Typically, any additional income outside of salary is considered.Sometimes if C-corporations or S-corporations hold your rental properties, the court may even decide that the retained earnings are subject to child support calculations.

:Class A Properties:Cashflow vs Appreciation: Typically, 3-5 years for positive cashflow, but you get highest relative rent & value appreciation.Vacancy Est: Historically 10%, 5% the more recent norm.Tenant Pool: Majority will have FICO scores of 680+ (roughly 5% probability of default), zero evictions in last 7 years.Class B Properties:Cashflow vs Appreciation: Typically, decent amount of relative rent & value appreciation.Vacancy Est: Historically 10%, 5% should be applied only if proper research done to support.Tenant Pool: Majority will have FICO scores of 620-680 (around 10% probability of default), some blemishes, but should have no evictions in last 5 yearsClass C Properties:Cashflow vs Appreciation: Typically, high cashflow and at the lower end of relative rent & value appreciation.

These lenders typically cover the purchase and rehab costs because they’re more focused on the value of the property than your personal financials.Rehab: Use the borrowed funds to fix up the property, adding value by making necessary repairs or improvements.

Typically I have my painter come in a "touch up walls" like 300 bucks max.

Sheriff’s Deed: A type of deed issued after a property is sold at a sheriff’s sale, typically due to foreclosure.

I'd advise against assuming the loan or seller financing in most scenarios...typically it is discussed because buyers think they can get something for nothing.

State Farm and Obie Insurance are who I typically use for investment properties.

That’s crazy and not typical though.

There typically is not in commercial.

Here’s my strategy and the issue:Current Strategy:Buy a property for $200k with cash.Refinance after 6 months to recover $150k, leaving $50k in the property.Use the recovered $150k to invest in another property, but I need to save up more money to repeat this process.Alternative with Hard Money:Use hard money to buy properties worth up to $800k.Refinance them later to recover my initial investment.For the hard money scenario, obviously I wont be buying them all at once, but rather buy a property worth 350 -> refi -> get HML -> repeat, until my money has ran out.However, hard money can’t be used for cash offers directly, as it’s typically a loan.