Skip to content
×
PRO
Pro Members Get Full Access!
Get off the sidelines and take action in real estate investing with BiggerPockets Pro. Our comprehensive suite of tools and resources minimize mistakes, support informed decisions, and propel you to success.
Advanced networking features
Market and Deal Finder tools
Property analysis calculators
Landlord Command Center
$0
TODAY
$69.00/month when billed monthly.
$32.50/month when billed annually.
7 day free trial. Cancel anytime
Already a Pro Member? Sign in here
Pick markets, find deals, analyze and manage properties. Try BiggerPockets PRO.
x
All Forum Categories
All Forum Categories
Followed Discussions
Followed Categories
Followed People
Followed Locations
Market News & Data
General Info
Real Estate Strategies
Landlording & Rental Properties
Real Estate Professionals
Financial, Tax, & Legal
Real Estate Classifieds
Reviews & Feedback

All Forum Posts by: Zac Kucharek

Zac Kucharek has started 7 posts and replied 26 times.

Post: House Hack - What should I shoot for in Reserves after Move Out

Zac KucharekPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Grand Rapids, MI
  • Posts 26
  • Votes 23

@Andrew Postell

Thanks so much for your thorough response. That is kind of what I figured and was seeing, I just wanted people with way more experience opinions as I didn’t want to move if what I am seeing is way off! Appreciate the insight.

Post: CPA vs Financial Advisor

Zac KucharekPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Grand Rapids, MI
  • Posts 26
  • Votes 23

Alicia,

Hey! I am looking to do the exact same thing in the coming months in West MI. in the Grand Rapids metro area. I am first wondering if you ever got into that house-hack as this is an old post, and how it's going? Then what was your experience in finding a CPA and do you have any recommendations?

Post: House Hack - What should I shoot for in Reserves after Move Out

Zac KucharekPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Grand Rapids, MI
  • Posts 26
  • Votes 23

-first time home buyer, looking to buy in Medium sized Metro area, 2-4unit property to live in one and house hack, then move out after 1-2 years.

(Question)

How much I should aim for in reserves for a house hack after move out. Looking for a 2-4 unit duplex and plan to put 5% down in the coming months here. I am analyzing deals in the area and with interests rates quite high (Approx. 8% at time of writing for 30yr fixed) and asking prices that don't reflect how powerful an effect the higher interest rate has on affordability. My goal with the live in portion to House hack would be to reduce my rent costs as much as possible, but as a long term investor I want this property to at least cover all expenses upon move out. I realize cash flowing properties are difficult to find, but I don't think something that at least breaks even after moving out of owner occupied portion of the house hack should be unattainable? But maybe in this market it isn't with 5% down. 

I have been able to find some small multifamily deals where after moving out and renting out they do cover the PITI + PMI with 0-100$ left over as reserves, but are still are quite often 500-750$ away from covering vacancy and capital expenditure reserves. So, there have been a select few that 'cash flow' after PITI+PMI but does this count as cash flow even, as it doesn't cover important reserves such as vacancy and cap-ex? Most deals currently at prices and interest rates available don't even cover the PITI+PMI in my area for a 2-4 unit, which for me are not even a 'deal' at that point.

Overall, just wondering your thoughts on this and what I should aim for as reserves vs. pure cash flow after vacancy/cap-ex. Or since I am just starting to get into a property that even breaks even after PITI+PMI initially is a good start?

Thank you for all of your thoughts and comments in advance.

Post: No cash flow with FHA down payment 3.5%

Zac KucharekPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Grand Rapids, MI
  • Posts 26
  • Votes 23
Quote from @James Hamling:
Quote from @Zac Kucharek:
Quote from @James Hamling:

@Zac Kucharek your missing the forest for the trees. 

What other "investment" can you get using 96.5% someone else's money? And get to keep 100% of the profits? 

What would happen if you go for stocks, and open a margin account and go as max leverage as possible? Yeah, it's going to cost you dearly. 

Your getting "buy a paycheck" mixed up with "buying an investment". An investment turns-into a paycheck, with time, care, strategy and effort. It is not so simple as just pulling up the MLS, buying some place and "shazam" you have a healthy monthly pay-check.

I started REI in the depths of the '08' panic, 1st hand knowledge, NO people were NOT swooping up properties then saying how it would all bounce back up, no they were not. I was a contrarian, everyone and I do mean EVERYONE said I was crazy and was going to loose my shirt. Only after I had done half a dozen flips did people start to say they couldn't understand how "lucky" I was. There was no luck involved.

The herd NEVER grasps the investment opportunity, such is life, the 20/80 rule. You will NOT find profit in the 80%. It's a life in the minority, away from the herd, going the opposite direction, being a "rebel", or as we call it the 20%. And truth is today it's more the 10/90 rule, if not 5/95. 

A Real Estate Investment, done correctly will have components of: Cash-flow, depreciation, equitable gains, market appreciation and forced-appreciation. Rents will not sit static, they will incline with appreciation. 

So Zac, your looking at just 1 factor, 1 alone, of this entire recipe. Try making a cake with only 1 of the ingredients. 

And your looking at FHA O.O. finance for entry, that's house-hacking, it's not buying a paycheck it's about being scrappy to "get-in".

Hey that is a great sound answer and I appreciate your input and experience weighing in. I certainly don't think I need something to cash flow in any healthy way right off the bat. Not my expectation! But I had certainly hoped upon moving out that there would be some form of at least breaking even after expenses? But many responses are sounding that is like finding a unicorn now?

I wouldn't necessarily go that far as to saying it's a "unicorn" of a find, but it's definently not going to be readily, obviously, available. What I mean by "obviously" is for example listed on the MLS, just very straight line "obvious" performer.

There is still opportunity out there in the "non-obvious" manner. For example, a value-add. Or, how about a conversion property, some large, usually older property, needing rehab, that could be converted to a duplex. Now, when I say duplex, please ALWAYS strive for sideXside because up-downs don't perform half as well as sideXsides, but if gotta do a up-down focus to keep it main floor and 2nd level vs main and basement. 

Or, could do something new-built. There is duplex options out there, where each unit is being sold but with the right negotiator, could get something put together as a package deal possibly, someway somehow wrapped back under 1 PID. Not saying it will be easy or "obvious" but point is, for the scrappy, there is options. 

Done right, yes, 100%, it should absolutely be cash-flowing at move out and fully leasing and if on analysis don't see that exit, than it's yet another over-priced BS scam of a "deal" trying to take advantage of the "gold-rush" too house-hacks. Retail agents have learned this, they don't care about a person business after "a" transaction, there with tunnel vision of getting that 1 next sale. 

Keep this in mind, whenever considering what an "agent" is pumping as a "good buy". Are they an Agent or a Broker? That's indicator #1 of there knowledge and experience level. It's not a certainty, but a potential red-flag because in general, agents have the experience and knowledge sub-Broker status, which is actually not all that high a bar to get over. Next, what do they specialize in? Do they specialize in anything? A generalist only has general knowledge, at best. You gotta be able to read if it's a one time deal being sold, or if trying to earn you as a forever client. i know, you'd think most would go for forever, it's actually rare to be honest, because of the work it takes, and the accountability on performance. 

Your getting a lot of feedback, which is great, but rather being blindly swayed by it, any of it mine included, next you gotta do your research to decide who's feedback and opinions matter, and who's is just chatter. 

Finding good deals is hard work, it really is. It sounds easy in books and what-not but once at it, it's hard work right. That's where most stop, don't, don't be the 80%, work HARDER, fail-UP, the hardest one is the first one, it is. Second is also hard as hell BUT it's just a bit easier than the first. And that's where you can experience each will get that bit easier. Again, this is the 1st, expect it to be brutally hard, if doing it right. Don't give in just dig deeper and work harder, smarter, push through it, it's worth it, it really is. 


 Incredible honest input. I appreciate your perspective and your encouragement after being extremely real with expectations. I continually strive to learn more each week and see more and ask more so that when the right deal does come I will know and be confident. I know it may be hard but I also am not one to do something without over anylyzing it to mitogate as much risk as possible. I know many properties are not good deals or everyone would buy a great investment every week, if it were easy everyone would have one. 

I think I was somewhat discouraged but not off put by the thought that house hacking a duplex after moving out and having both rents coming in, the others were saying to basically forget about cash flow that is not realistic anymore... They have more experience than I do as I am just starting, so hard to not listen to that. But I also think hoping to find something where that scenario does work is not anywhere near unreasonable either... I'm not hoping to make 100k in one year, I'm just hoping to find a solid deal where a multi unit creates at least breaking even or some minor cash flow like 50-100$ after expenses. All market dependent but I find it hard to believe that is an insane fable level ask. I know putting less down on the initial purchase to get started creates a harder environment for cash flow, while easier to get in the game per say. But still am hopeful there is something out there that does indeed run at or near this, with over time being better.

I will continue to ask and listen and learn. But was just surprised by initial input with my question. Thank you:

Post: No cash flow with FHA down payment 3.5%

Zac KucharekPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Grand Rapids, MI
  • Posts 26
  • Votes 23
Quote from @James Hamling:

@Zac Kucharek your missing the forest for the trees. 

What other "investment" can you get using 96.5% someone else's money? And get to keep 100% of the profits? 

What would happen if you go for stocks, and open a margin account and go as max leverage as possible? Yeah, it's going to cost you dearly. 

Your getting "buy a paycheck" mixed up with "buying an investment". An investment turns-into a paycheck, with time, care, strategy and effort. It is not so simple as just pulling up the MLS, buying some place and "shazam" you have a healthy monthly pay-check.

I started REI in the depths of the '08' panic, 1st hand knowledge, NO people were NOT swooping up properties then saying how it would all bounce back up, no they were not. I was a contrarian, everyone and I do mean EVERYONE said I was crazy and was going to loose my shirt. Only after I had done half a dozen flips did people start to say they couldn't understand how "lucky" I was. There was no luck involved.

The herd NEVER grasps the investment opportunity, such is life, the 20/80 rule. You will NOT find profit in the 80%. It's a life in the minority, away from the herd, going the opposite direction, being a "rebel", or as we call it the 20%. And truth is today it's more the 10/90 rule, if not 5/95. 

A Real Estate Investment, done correctly will have components of: Cash-flow, depreciation, equitable gains, market appreciation and forced-appreciation. Rents will not sit static, they will incline with appreciation. 

So Zac, your looking at just 1 factor, 1 alone, of this entire recipe. Try making a cake with only 1 of the ingredients. 

And your looking at FHA O.O. finance for entry, that's house-hacking, it's not buying a paycheck it's about being scrappy to "get-in".

Hey that is a great sound answer and I appreciate your input and experience weighing in. I certainly don't think I need something to cash flow in any healthy way right off the bat. Not my expectation! But I had certainly hoped upon moving out that there would be some form of at least breaking even after expenses? But many responses are sounding that is like finding a unicorn now?

Post: Rookie: Building up your REI "Team"

Zac KucharekPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Grand Rapids, MI
  • Posts 26
  • Votes 23
Quote from @Jordan Moorhead:

@Zac Kucharek find an expert agent who works with househackers and has also househacked themselves. They'll have a great roster just from personal needs!

Luckily already have that initial resource, so I'm On it!!! Thank you

Post: No cash flow with FHA down payment 3.5%

Zac KucharekPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Grand Rapids, MI
  • Posts 26
  • Votes 23

Hey rookie here going to invest this year!

I am analyzing deals on local MLS and Zillow properties for multi family properties. I am wanting to do a House Hack this year and am analyzing as I build up a down payment for my first property.

I am noticing as I do this most houses asking prices are more geared toward cash flowing if you are putting down 25% as most investment property mortgages require. As I plan on using the FHA I am using 3.5% in my calculation when analyzing properties and seeing that almost every property at asking does not cash flow as with this smaller down payment the mortgage payment is higher monthly.

I get the benefit of the smaller down payment in FHA to get started and to create a larger return on the amount of capital put into the deal. But I am finding at least right now that it is really hard to find cash flowing deals ( pertaining to after moving out of house hack and having both units rented, not during the live in petiod as that isn't even close to neutral let alone cash flowing on most properties im seeing).

Does this sound common to you, it makes sense obviously putting less down there will be less cash flow, but I feel with an FHA it is going to be hard to compete with the offer price of someone putting 25% down as I would have to offer way way lower for it to even hit even at 3.5%.

Thanks in advance for any help!

Post: Rookie: Building up your REI "Team"

Zac KucharekPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Grand Rapids, MI
  • Posts 26
  • Votes 23

Hello! As I save to buy my first property, which I plan to do a House Hack strategy for a small multifamily, I am wondering how to best approach building my team?

I am wondering if anyone has any suggestions on timelines and general order to pursue different positions of the team.

My initial thought on how to prioritize is: investor friendly Agent, Lender, title company, insurance agent, inspector, contractor, handyman, electrician, plumber, CPA, Attorney, etc.

That is just in a rough draft order, what are your thoughts? Thank you!

- Zac


Post: Buying in a Higher Interest Rate Environment

Zac KucharekPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Grand Rapids, MI
  • Posts 26
  • Votes 23

 Very good point Josh.

As someone who is hoping to get into my first property within the next year or so, this is the exact narrative I have been trying to convince myself that it makes sense.

The factors of buying when most people are afraid due to the rates, along with following your analysis and the numbers it produces just make sense still. If the numbers work for the rental during the high interest rate environment, they should work even better for increased cash flow down the road as the rate environment changes whatever and whenever that may be. 

What are you’re thoughts on this? Does that seem in line with what you’ve experienced?

Post: Getting started in the greater Grand Rapids Area!

Zac KucharekPosted
  • New to Real Estate
  • Grand Rapids, MI
  • Posts 26
  • Votes 23

Great idea!! I am just starting to get to a point where I hope to start the search as well for first property. Also, in the Grand Rapids area. It’s a great city and we are excited about it. Let me know if you have any questions as we are going through a similar process! Excited to follow your progress!