Originally posted by @Kevin McDonald:
Newbie landlord have my second tenant moving in Saturday. The first rental I had a real estate company find tenant and handle transaction, this one I am doing everything myself. During the walkthrough on the first property we really just walked through with the tenant and I took notes on any damaged items they noticed. Noting was signed no documentation, etc.... I was just checking on what others do on a walkthrough, do you have a standard form both parties sign? Do you do the walkthrough before they start to occupy the property? The tenants are moving from out of state, I have met them, I have security deposits and first months rent, I would like to do the walk through before they start moving everything in just in case they do any damage moving in, but same token don't want to hold them up.
Thanks
Kevin
Do your state landlord/tenant laws mention the walk-through and how it should be handled? My state (Virginia) makes the landlord responsible for completing the form, then giving the tenants 5 days after move in to "protest" and make corrections. The landlord then has 5 days to "protest." I think this inspection and how it is conducted is the most important part of your rental strategy (besides carefully screening tenants). I have a very detailed form that I use (about 10-11 pages) that I go room through room with. I start filling it out as soon as we have patched up the place from the previous tenants and I consider the home in move in condition. It takes several hours and I carefully look at and document everything. If for example is see stains on the carpet I write "5 one inch red stains two feet in front of the master bath door" rather than "stains on the carpet." Being ambiguous leaves it open for debate. Always be as specific as possible, even if you are thinking "wow, what a waste of time... will I actually need to use this?" I also go through the entire home (inside and outside cabinets, walls (stair wells especially, since these get damaged at move in/out) front and back yard, everything) and take up to 200 high resolution photos of every inch of the property (make sure each picture has the date and time stamp on it). Tip: It you are photographing holes in the wall, stick your hand or a ruler next to it to give an indication of the size. Most of the time I give my departing tenants their entire deposit back. However, this year was challenging and it has helped tremendously to be able to refer to the move in inspection and detailed photos I took--especially when a tenant has argued about the condition of the property. For example, one person told us the tubs did not have drains when they rented the home and the bathroom door was never there. I pulled out my photos from the move in and when confronted with the evidence they really couldn't argue! I love doing this with "know-it-alls." Also, I do make the tenants sign two copies of my inspection report (one for me, one for them) before I will give them the keys. I tell them t hey have 5 days to make corrections, but rarely has anyone made any. I am also strongly considering have them initial each page like they do the lease as well.