I think some of the responses here are not taking into account the 3 day attorney review mandated by the state of New Jersey, where the property is located. During this period plus any extensions to it, the attorneys can cancel the contract for any reason. As far as the deposit, I had not yet paid it. Yet another reason to hate the auction companies: I had not yet paid the deposit b/c the auction company insisted on a clause in their contract that said that if the buyer defaulted on the contract, buyer would forfeit their entire deposit as liquidated damages. If the seller defaulted, however, (get this), because it would be too difficult to determine damages, the buyer would be limited to return of deposit only. In other words, buyer would get zero if seller defaulted. Funny that it would be too difficult to determine buyer's damages, but the seller could keep the entire deposit as their damages in the event of default. You can see why any lawyer would object to this language, as mine did. At any rate, this explains why I did not yet pay the deposit while the property was in the attorney review period. Thank goodness for that, since they might have fought to keep it and cost me even more money in the quest to have it returned.
The seller is in fact a bank. However, in NJ, while seller banks aren't generally held to the same standard of disclosure as other owners, the exception is what the law calls the 3 C's. If the bank assumes care, custody and control of the property, then a higher standard of disclosure is required. In this case, Bank of New York Mellon has owned the property for several years, during which time they have performed maintenance, winterizing, etc. It seems almost certain they knew something about the title problems, because as I mentioned, they had very specific carve outs and odd exceptions to the normal buyer requirement of clear title, which were not standard to their usual boilerplate contract. And as I mentioned, three sales on the property had already fallen through, probably due to the same title issues.
My point is really about disclosure. If the sellers have become aware that there are serious title issues, they should be required to disclose this fact. Without getting too granular here, these title problems are not minor issues. A 30' wide lot being 8' or so narrower and eliminating the driveway is big. And Mike, saying the neighbor's fence is on the property completely mischaracterizes the encroachment problem. The HOUSE itself is more than an inch on property that it doesn't own. It is a 2 family grandfathered in on a lot which is not even standard size for a one family in that neighborhood. Therefore, if push came to shove and the owner of the encroached lot next door demanded removal (far fetched but possible, and the very reason why people demand it be title insurable), the lot could be denied a building permit unless the owner obtained a variance. As I mentioned before, the issues might be resolvable with enough time and money. And I would have been willing to take them on at a price that reflected that.
If there had been disclosure of the title issues, the hammer price would have been very different. While due diligence is always necessary, disclosure of known defects is and should be required. In this case it would have saved a succession of buyers, and who knows how many future bidders, thousands of dollars. And maybe it would save the seller bank from a future lawsuit from a bidder who closes and finds the title defects later.
All this to say, there are good reasons to not participate in online property auctions. At least in the sheriff's sales, the auctioneer is not engaged in trying to hide things from the buyer. In this case, the fact that the bank was ready with their very specific title language as soon as the contract was delivered shows some evidence of knowledge they failed to disclose.