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All Forum Posts by: Shelby McKean

Shelby McKean has started 4 posts and replied 16 times.

Post: Mobile Home Property Research

Shelby McKeanPosted
  • Posts 16
  • Votes 9

I am doing research on a mobile home property that I was surprised to find available in my small town. The listing says that there is space for another unit and there is also a triplex on the property aside from several (8?) homes with tenants already in place. I will be contacting my agent soon, but I wanted to toss this question to the forums to help me cover bases I might not think about. I know I need to learn all local regulations, why the property is available, if the current tenants have leases, all of the financial analyses (Let me know if any of you have come across something I might not know), section 8, available grants, and possibilities to finance the deal if the numbers work. Please know that I realize it is a huge job and huge learning curve and may very well not make good sense, but I want to do a thorough analysis to determine that (and also what price it may make sense for). Also, I want to know if a property such as this warrants an LLC even if it is my first investment outside of personal use properties.

Post: Thoughts on Turnkeys?

Shelby McKeanPosted
  • Posts 16
  • Votes 9
Quote from @John Morgan:
Quote from @Shelby McKean:

I think I am learning that I probably should have said rent-ready and not turnkey, but I think you have answered the subtle question I was asking which is, is it possibly worthwhile to invest in properties that give you only one type of revenue (paying down the mortgage) and maybe don’t give back the cash immediately for the next investment?  

If I am understanding, you don’t (or can’t) refinance these properties for seed money for your next investments. 

Thanks for your reply  

I’ve bought 18 or 19 houses with tenants in place. I’ve done well off them and they were all easy transactions. I actually bought one last week and another one two weeks ago with families in place. For me, I prefer investing this way. I’ve also bought a half dozen houses that were vacant but only needed an appliance or two to get ready to rent. Those are easy too and they all appreciate the same over time. I target C+ class hoods that seem to have tenants that stay much longer so my turnovers are almost zero. Almost all of my tenants won’t ever be able to afford or qualify to buy a house. I keep them under market rent and hopefully they’ll stay for a decade or two. Turnovers within 3 or 4 years will crush your profits. It’ll cost you 5-10k to repaint and clean them up. Think long term and look for  properties you can buy with tenants in place. Those are the properties I love buying because I know these people don’t ever want to leave and will be with me for a long time. 
Wow- this is a super interesting strategy that not many people have talked about.  I did come across a friend who has had a rental for ten years with the same family in it that they “inherited” when they bought it so I will look into some possibilities in my area.  I appreciate the story of your investments.

Post: Thoughts on Turnkeys?

Shelby McKeanPosted
  • Posts 16
  • Votes 9
Quote from @Ashish Acharya:

Turnkey properties can work if you're seeking immediate cash flow without renovations. While you can't build equity through improvements, the strategy can still be profitable if the numbers align. Using a turnkey condo for short-term rentals on weekends while reducing your commute could be smart, as long as STR income covers costs and local regulations allow it.

From tax perspective, if you personally use the STR as you intend, you cannot create losses under vacation home rules. Means no STR loophole benefit.

*This post does not create an attorney-client or CPA-Client relationship. The information contained in this post is not to be relied upon. Readers should seek professional advice.


 This is a very important little nugget.  Thanks-Shelby

Post: Thoughts on Turnkeys?

Shelby McKeanPosted
  • Posts 16
  • Votes 9
Quote from @Matthew Kwan:

yes in theory turnkeys limits you to create/add value .If you do see a deal that makes the numbers work, you should still consider the deal and take advantage of it. The reason people seek for distress properties, so that they can acquire the property at a low price and renovate the house aka "value add" so that they can increase the property's value and create sweat equity, then pulling the money out or cash out we call out so that investors can liquidate their money and reinvest on the next project @Albert Bui @Carlos Valencia


 Thank you for the info.  Am I understanding that if you do not add value to the property you cannot liquidate the money to reinvest, or does it just mean you could only liquidate less than you put in unless you wait for the mortgage to be paid off?

Post: Thoughts on Turnkeys?

Shelby McKeanPosted
  • Posts 16
  • Votes 9
Quote from @Becca F.:
Quote from @John Clark:

My thoughts on turnkeys is simple: get your head examined. Peruse all of the threads/posts here on BP about turn key properties that weren’t turn key. Never buy any property without physically inspecting it and its neighborhood yourself, AND having it thoroughly inspected by a great inspector who YOU select and pay for. Don’t forget to get title insurance to, and get the owner’s paperwork showing that all contractors, subcontractors, and materialmen have been paid.

As for short term rental of a condo you buy, most condominium associations don’t allow that, and for good reason. Also, it can be very difficult to get financing for a unit in an association where a percentage of units are not used as primary residences full time.

I completely agree.  I considered buying turnkey (meaning renovated home with a tenant placed in there) with a company that buys properties in Detroit area, Cleveland, and a few in St. Louis and got on a call with them. The numbers look good on paper and I still get their emails - one of them said "stress free ownership". There's nothing stress free about real estate investing. I decided against it because I didn't know those markets or neighborhoods in those cities. Since then I've heard mixed reviews about that company. I've heard turn key companies can range from terrible to good. I wouldn't buy a property based on numbers from a turnkey company, agent or wholesaler, but fly or drive out and look at the property and neighborhoods. Seeing it in person looks much different than video tours and Google map images 
 

I also agree on buying a condo. HOA fees can increase with no limit and you can have special assessments. I sold a condo in the San Francisco Bay Area, really wanted to keep it but the badly managed HOA and all their HOA increases with a large special assessment, decided to get out of it. And most HOAs won't allow STRs.


Becca-Thanks for explaining this. I was mis-using the term "turnkey" and did not realize there was this type of property. I was actually referring to rent-ready properties and trying to decide if there are still benefits to buying something at its peak value. It is helpful to know that many HOA's don't allow STRs…I am also trying to source information about the STR regulations in this area to target the right small house. Appreciate the info, though!!

Post: Thoughts on Turnkeys?

Shelby McKeanPosted
  • Posts 16
  • Votes 9

I think I am learning that I probably should have said rent-ready and not turnkey, but I think you have answered the subtle question I was asking which is, is it possibly worthwhile to invest in properties that give you only one type of revenue (paying down the mortgage) and maybe don’t give back the cash immediately for the next investment?  

If I am understanding, you don’t (or can’t) refinance these properties for seed money for your next investments. 

Thanks for your reply  

Post: Thoughts on Turnkeys?

Shelby McKeanPosted
  • Posts 16
  • Votes 9
Quote from @John Morgan:

@Shelby McKean

I've bought 25 SFR turnkeys. You're not getting the instant equity as you would with fixer uppers with rehabs. However, you're able to rent them out right away and don't have the hidden surprises rehabs almost always bring on. And in 3-5 years, these "base hits" look like home runs due to inflation and your tenants paying down the mortgages.


Post: Thoughts on Turnkeys?

Shelby McKeanPosted
  • Posts 16
  • Votes 9
Quote from @Nick Harrington:

Hey Shelby - 

You are correct, turnkey properties don't get the lime light like flips / brrrs get in general within the BP community. 

Whether to buy something turn-key or something that needs work comes down to your goals and what you are looking to accomplish. 

A turn-key property allows you to walk into something that is ready to go to be rented out with minimal repairs, or it potentially already has tenants in place. There are in general less headaches on the front end and it is typically easier to get stabilized. 

The downside though is your ability to recycle your money with a turn-key property is limited. Something turn-key is typically going to be sold at market price (unless you can find a deal off market as you mentioned). Therefore, your ability to re-use your money like you could in a BRRR or a flip is limited, and you are banking on the cash flow from that property or market appreciation over time to re-capture any money.

If you have a lot of capital already, a solid income coming in elsewhere from real estate, and want to minimize your headaches / downtime to get a property, than I would say this strategy fits. 

I also believe that jumping into a flip / brrr as a first deal is a good way to never do a real estate deal again. 

In your situation, it sounds like the primary focus for you is more a quality of life play (reducing your commute time), and the STR may allow you to break even cash flow wise?

A turn-key purchase is typically an easier and less risky strategy , but the benefits are less than buying a flip / brrr. 

Thank you for taking the time to reply. I think that your assessment is very helpful and it is true that I am trying to offset costs and cut my commute.

I have also had reservations about a flip/brrr because of the difficulty of finding a builder for my team. I may be a bit gun-shy because of the extensive renovations we have done to a primary residence that spanned three contractors and six years. I just got the railings on a deck that was built over a year ago so…I wonder about how over-subscribed the builders in my area are.

Your explanation about the possible reasons why someone might and might-not want to buy something already at its highest value is exactly what I was asking for and will help me to think about what my final goals are and will develop into.

Shelby

Post: Thoughts on Turnkeys?

Shelby McKeanPosted
  • Posts 16
  • Votes 9
Quote from @Joe Derobertis:

Lots of good info already mentioned here but just to add another hat in the mix I recently purchased 3 turnkey properties each from a different turnkey provider. 1 in Cleveland and 2 in Memphis. It’s been about 4 months post and so far I’d say it’s been a very good experience. As @Nick Harrington stated the main drawback as I see it is that you are buying at retail or very close to it. I continue to evaluate deals these providers send me and if something penciled I would definitely consider buying more. 

For me the reason for going turnkey was to limit my lack of experience and knowledge of the areas I am investing in and I looked at the premium I was paying as worth it to acquire the things I lacked. 

In the end I’ve learned a ton and it’s given me the confidence to pursue non turnkey as I continue to build relationships with people. 

I think the most important thing is taking action and limiting your risk as you start, knowing that part of starting is going to force you to learn some things you just can’t learn otherwise so try not to focus on hitting home runs right out of the gate. 


 Yes!  This is sort of what I was also thinking.  Now-someone above pointed out that there are two different terms…rent-ready and turnkey and I think what I meant was rent-ready.  For me it is partially a timing question as well.  There are some nice small things on the market that have already been re-habbed and it seems like I could pay that premium for things I lack at this moment and still move forward to build confidence in properties where I need to develop the team for adding value to my next properties.

Also, I think Memphis is a cool spot-hope that works out really well for you.

Post: Thoughts on Turnkeys?

Shelby McKeanPosted
  • Posts 16
  • Votes 9

Thanks for the reply-I didn't realize that those terms had different definitions and that is very helpful. I also appreciate you pointing out the turn around each week on two properties would be difficult. It's something to consider and think of in terms of management. The STR in my primary residence is actually an apartment that I don't live in and I have a cleaning staff for that house anyway. I am also not commuting to a job so while my son is in school during the day I would be cleaning and turning over the apartment for STR.

At any rate, it will partly depend on whether the STR regulations in that area would even allow for this arrangement in an apartment or condo, but I just cannot quite see, at least for this potential property, adding a flip or rehab project to the mix. Maybe, if I locate a small house, though.