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All Forum Posts by: Sam C.

Sam C. has started 2 posts and replied 135 times.

Post: Nurse contract cancelled days before move in

Sam C.Posted
  • Lehigh Valley, PA
  • Posts 144
  • Votes 91
Quote from @Nicole Heasley Beitenman:
Quote from @Sam C.:

You have a signed lease but no deposit?


 Are deposits common in MTRs? That would be good to have to shield you from cancellations like this. 


 I would rarely sign a lease without a deposit (there are some very specific situations and other non-monetary type deposits I may consider).

Post: 18 yr old with little money trying to start in RE

Sam C.Posted
  • Lehigh Valley, PA
  • Posts 144
  • Votes 91

Sounds like you are somewhere in Europe. And you have about $5K. Use that money to prep for the collapse of Europe. (I don't think any of Western Europe will come out of it in any shape that benefits the majority of the populations).  Live at home and do what you can to protect yourself and loved ones from the meltdown. Maybe, just maybe on the other side of this "great reset" there will be some buying opportunities.  But Europe is one big corrupt corporation so any money to be made will never reach the masses. If, and it's a big if, you are lucky, you will find a 2-unit to buy. You live in one and rent the other. That may be the best if not the only option for you. Don't look for excuses to discount what I am saying. I spend an average of 2-3 hours a day (and have been for over 3 years) on world politics, finances, etc. If you want to see what they have in-store for us (and Europe will be first) find the You Tube channel of Neil McCoy-Ward. He is out of England. That would be a good place to start. Also, anything you can find about what just happened in Davos and the WEF will open your eyes AND should scare the **** out of you. 

Post: Nurse contract cancelled days before move in

Sam C.Posted
  • Lehigh Valley, PA
  • Posts 144
  • Votes 91

Make sure yiu can prove she broke the lease and just move on. There is no win for a property owner trying to force a lease obligation to someone that has vacated or never even moved in. (Leases will become even more useless going forward as more and more people simply cannot pay). You have a signed lease but no deposit?

Post: What's your average net income per rental property?

Sam C.Posted
  • Lehigh Valley, PA
  • Posts 144
  • Votes 91

People posting numbers for a return vs a percentage would concern me. 

Post: Properties through Sheriff Sales

Sam C.Posted
  • Lehigh Valley, PA
  • Posts 144
  • Votes 91

Have sheriff/tax sales been a thing the last few years? However, I do expect them to make a comeback in 2023-2024. 

Post: Looking for a reliable property manager in Allentown, PA

Sam C.Posted
  • Lehigh Valley, PA
  • Posts 144
  • Votes 91

..."center city properties", "is subpar"... I suspect your expectations are very high but not willing to make the investment needed to get a good manager. Maybe I'm wrong. It would help to have details on what you have and what you are looking for before I would make a recommendation. 

Post: Single Family Home Dilemma

Sam C.Posted
  • Lehigh Valley, PA
  • Posts 144
  • Votes 91

Hi Randy, You can do with the following information what you want. I take no sides and have no emotional involvement in real estate other than when I made a purchase and saw the "diamond in the coal" rehab possibilities. I started in the Lehigh Valley in 1984. Been living off the cash flow for about the last 10 years (with little to no direct involvement in the upkeep and managing). And I had used most of the positive return before then to build my portfolio and to put as much room between me owning them and losing them (i.e.: leverage). BUT for a long time, I had other sources of income so the properties could be independent of my need to pay my bills. Early on I decided to make it my life and started a real estate company, management company and a contracting company. (All three are still operational but I no longer own).

And my first purchase on my own was a single-family home VA financing in the 15 hundred block of Liberty St. What you want to do can be done. What happens is during any giving real estate market the rules will change but the principles to follow for the success you hope for never change. The rules are now changing again (correction). So, with that you might want to think about the following:

How old are you and how many years are you willing to wait till you could live off the cash flow? (Based on your financing options, not happening "next few years").

Are you going to sub out all maintenance and repairs or do it yourself? (This can destroy newbies who ignore its effect on income).

If you have 1 house and it's vacant you have a 100% vacancy rate, if you have 10 houses it's 10%. How long can you survive a vacancy rate of at least 10% and possibly 100%? (Basically, do you have enough money set aside to carry a place or places for a few months).

What are you willing to sacrifice in terms of time (to find and run), money (lifestyle and extras)? (RE is not a hobby that can turn into a money maker)

The chances are if anything in the Lehigh Valley (that makes it to the market) can still turn a positive cash flow today, it will be gone (sold) before the listing ink is dry. How are you going to position yourself at the front of the line for the deals that people that have been in the business most of their lives are also looking for? (Being a good person with honest ambition will not work when it comes to sellers).

Good news: there will be units coming to market with this correction with sellers needing to sell. Bad news is that the ability to finance (with rates that my reach 8% by early next year and that is residential owner-occupied rates most likely) will now become a major consideration.  For a number of years, mortgages barely made it as a line-item concern. Now they will be back up there with taxes, insurance, vacancy rate and maintenance and repair allowances. So, the best deals will be cash deals. Can you find the cash? Or at least put together 50% of the purchase price in cash? (You cannot afford a mistake in the first couple of purchases involving in 90%+ financing).

I know property managers that spend a fair amount of time helping tenants get free money to pay the rent. I also know that many renters are walking a fine line when it comes to paying their bills. How hard are you willing to work to find good renters, provide a decent habitable rental to paying tenants and kick nonpayers out as soon as possible (Not always bad people but still has to be done). Making sure they see you as one of the most important bills to pay. Like their cell phone, groceries, electric bill. (Emotionally one of the hardest things I had to deal with over the years).

These are questions you need to honestly answer for yourself (not for anyone else). The correction will start with the most highly leveraged people and work its way down the food chain. I do not see this one as bad as 2007-08-09 but people living off borrowed money (in all areas of life not just real estate) will suffer the most. This will be an opportunity for people willing to do the heavy lifting to build a real estate cash flow business.  You can do it. Take what you have to work with and go from there. Maybe sell your house, buy a 2 to 4 unit and live in one. Or find a place that you can almost guarantee the rent payments (if they are realistic) in the worse neighborhood and be the best landlord you can. One thing you must do is if anyone that tells you'll can get X rent for a place; subtract at least 25% from that, run the numbers and see if it still works cash on cash wise. An emotional decision: you make the numbers fit what you need to justify the purchase. A non emotional decision: you calculate the worst-case situation and see if you can still hold onto the property.

Best of luck.







Post: Unfortunate pump and dump with shoddy rehab in Allentown

Sam C.Posted
  • Lehigh Valley, PA
  • Posts 144
  • Votes 91

That is not how it works, unfortunately. It is always a "Buyer Beware" environment. The only way that I have been able to keep a clear conscious AND make money is to work with anyone, buy anything that works for me and then bring my standards into the game. I don't see the buyers as the root problem because there are a number of reasons why properties that you mention exist. The real problem with small cites like Allentown is the city government and the how zoning applies the laws and ordinances. (i.e.: I had a beautiful 8-unit planned for a piece of land that made sense economically and put the land to its highest and best use. There was absolutely nothing wrong with the project and would have brough 8 affordable, decent 2 bedrooms to the market. But it was rejected by the zoning board. All for political nonsensical reasons. There is absolutely no way that allowing thousands of units in center city high rises at unbelievably high rents makes sense for the community. There is no way that a conscientious small investment property buyer can keep up with zoning requirements, fees, inspections, politics, greasing, etc. without having to pass the cost on to the renter. Or even worse, trying to slide in under the radar and "skip" bringing safe, habitual units to market and then trying to get a high rent to make the numbers works. I worked Allentown for most of my career in RE. And the local gov't burdens, the ratios and the renter's ability to pay stopped working a number of years back. 

Post: Starting out in real estate investing: Purchase vs Arbitrage

Sam C.Posted
  • Lehigh Valley, PA
  • Posts 144
  • Votes 91

My first question is what is Arbitrage? And then where in LA will 60-80K get you into an investment property?

Post: How to split heat and hot water amongst tenants?

Sam C.Posted
  • Lehigh Valley, PA
  • Posts 144
  • Votes 91
Quote from @Anwar H.:

I'm curious, how much does it cost to divide up the heating system so the tenants pay for their own heat bill? There must be cost efficient way to do that.


 Too much most of the time. Really depends on the units, building skeleton, what is in-between the unit and the placement of the units.         EX: studio can have a split system and a water meter with little trouble. A 3 bedroom on the 3rd floor with heat system and running water lines starts in the basement.