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All Forum Posts by: Patrick Philip

Patrick Philip has started 262 posts and replied 908 times.

Post: How to scale up my development business?

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107
Quote from @Mike Smith:

@Patrick Philip You said you can be the super/back office person doing ten homes per year, but want to grow beyond that.  To do more homes, you need to create repeatable systems, and hire/train someone to do the things you don't like to do or aren't good at.  If you love being in the field, hire/train a back office person.  If you love the numbers/books/etc then hire/train someone to be a superintendent.  

The mistake I made when I started was not having systems.  I had everything in my head, and when I hired a superintendent, I expected him to know everything I knew.  Problem was, I had been working on rentals with my father since I was ten years old and framed for four summers going to college.  The super wasn't very successful until I created a system of checklists and a schedule that he used.  The best way to think of it, you are creating a franchise type system like Subway or McDonalds.  You job is to be able to create systems that non-experts can use to create great results.  If you think you can just hire experts in today's tight job market, you are mistaken.

On your question about paying cost plus 10-15%, you will have to pay that markup on all the costs in a home if you hire a GC.  GC's won't let you piece out the home building and buy the lumber/drywall yourself.  They will want to be in charge of the entire build so there isn't breakdowns with schedules, miscommunications, etc.


 That 15% markup is about 65% of my expected profits... So NO WAY!

Post: How to scale up my development business?

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107
Quote from @Ed O.:

10% in a slow market, 15+ in a hot market. It's a big chunk to me, but reasonable in this climate. 


 Is that just on the labor? So in other words, i could save money on this fee by buying more materials myself?

Post: How to scale up my development business?

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107
Quote from @Mike Smith:

I feel you are at a crossroads.  You need to decide if you want to run a home building company, with employees doing the majority of the work, or you can develop land and pay a GC 10-15% to build the homes.  The 10-15% amount is the going rate, with it being closer to 15% right now because the market is hot.

I don't know your market, but if your average sales price is 500k per house, you are building 5m per year.  That's about the magic number for builders, because that volume allows you to hire a superintendent for field stuff and a bookkeeper/controller/office manager for the back office side of it.  If you create good systems these two people should be able to build 10 homes a year easily, especially if they are spec homes.  Your GC is going to get you for around 500k per year in fees on ten homes and you should be able to hire a super and back office person for half that amount once you account for benefits, truck, etc.

The key is to have good systems in place.  If you have no systems, a super will flounder around and make mistakes and your back office person will call you 20x per day with questions.  If you get serious about home building, we can connect and I can point in the right direction with some basics.


 If I'm only doing 10 per year, I can be the superintendent and the office person myself.

I'm trying to figure out how to grow beyond that.

Post: How to scale up my development business?

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107
Quote from @Jay Hinrichs:
Quote from @Patrick Philip:
Quote from @Jay Hinrichs:

if your not already you get your GC license then you hirer a staff person to build them for you under your license.

this should be done for about 10k a house I would think..

coming out of the GFC I was able t hire this person for 3.5 a house doing 20 a year.   I suspect you will have to pay 75k to 100k for this person as salary

maybe add some bene's to. 


 What type of benefits? You mean like health insurance? What do you personally do?


 yes health insurance  its HUGE for most people.. also as self employeed if you have a small group policy your personal health insurance will be lower doing it as a group.. especially now when labor is so stinkin hard to attract and retain.  other wise you can higher them as independant contractor but have to be careful that you keep them independant and the best way to do that is make sure they have their own jobs going as well.. thats what i did with my GC in Charleston SC.. if they only work for you some states will nail you saying they are really employees and really hit you for back tax.s etc.  Use caution there.


 I had a GC tell me his usual fee is 10-15% of subcontracts. Does that sound like too much? It did to me.

Post: How to scale up my development business?

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107
Quote from @Jay Hinrichs:

if your not already you get your GC license then you hirer a staff person to build them for you under your license.

this should be done for about 10k a house I would think..

coming out of the GFC I was able t hire this person for 3.5 a house doing 20 a year.   I suspect you will have to pay 75k to 100k for this person as salary

maybe add some bene's to. 


 What type of benefits? You mean like health insurance? What do you personally do?

Post: How to scale up my development business?

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107
Quote from @Vadim Babets:
Quote from @Patrick Philip:

I've been building single family homes for a couple of years now. I now have lenders that are willing to lend to me. I plan to finish 10 houses within the next year. I am reaching the point where I can no longer manage it myself. How do I scale this up so that I can just be the money man and have hopefully someone else do all the work? Every time I've contacted a GC, they want such a large amount of money that I can't do it realistically. They are asking for what amounts to almost half of my profits for their management fee.

I’m building 8 units at 3 locations this year, manage all myself but to grow I’m thinking to still be heavily/high level involved but hire a project manager on salary to do day to day tasks. 

 Yea I'm getting a little old. I have bad knees and a bad back. I'm okay making less and someone else doing the work I used to do. But just not as much less as I'm being quoted so far. And I also see a lot of benefit in using someone else's GC license and not hiring any W2 employees of my own. This would reduce the amount of insurance and tax requirements.

I respect the work... But we all know the richest developers in the world probably never swing a hammer, unfortunately.

Post: How to scale up my development business?

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107
Quote from @Scott E.:

Sounds like you've reached your max capacity at about 10 builds per year.

If you bring on a GC, how many builds per year can you scale up to? He/She may take about half the profits in salary, but if you're doing 30 builds per year you're still in a better position than you were before...


 Very good point. Is that what you do?

Post: How to scale up my development business?

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107
Quote from @Ed O.:

We're in a market where GC's all will make a killing, regardless of skill or quality... at least that's my opinion....

Are you building and selling or keeping? If the houses are all in the same neighborhood, scaling would/should be a lot easier.... you can look at all of them with one trip, instead of multiple trips to different locations. 

Systems make the ordinary extraordinary. I think Ben Kinney said that.... Are you using systems? I use a few somewhat basic ones which help a good bit. 


 They are all in the same neighborhood. I live in this neighborhood too, although I do like to travel out of the country a lot. That's my main reason for wanting to free my time up. I am building spec homes to sell immediately. I use hard money loans to finance them currently.

Post: How to scale up my development business?

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107
Quote from @Jay Hinrichs:

if your not already you get your GC license then you hirer a staff person to build them for you under your license.

this should be done for about 10k a house I would think..

coming out of the GFC I was able t hire this person for 3.5 a house doing 20 a year.   I suspect you will have to pay 75k to 100k for this person as salary

maybe add some bene's to. 


 Would I have to pay workers comp insurance on this person at the same rate that a framer or mason would need? That's what I've been told by insurerseven though most of what they do is clerical and supervisory.

What is GFC?

Where would you suggest looking for an employee? Is it at all possible to hire that person as an independent contractor?

Post: How to scale up my development business?

Patrick PhilipPosted
  • Florida
  • Posts 912
  • Votes 107
Quote from @Nick Rutkowski:

@Patrick Philip

What are you doing right now? Are you GC hiring subs or do you have employees?


 Right now, I'm the developer (aka "money man") but I'm also acting as the GC on the projects. I know a GC who gives me Power of Attorney to use his license for a fee. I'm also about 2-3 months away (hopefully) from getting my Residential Contractors license, but even if I do, I'm not sure I would want to use it because then I would have to take out all sorts of insurance policies and open myself up to all kinds of new liabilities.

I hire and manage all the subcontractors myself. I've just started to hire superintendents to do some of the day-to-day tasks, but it's hard finding people who want to work enough hours to make it work for me.

I would honestly love to just hire a GC if it wouldn't eat so much of my profits.