Hi Cory,
First I am not a lawyer so I am not giving legal advice, only my educated opinions based on years of being in this business and lots of experience and dealing with lawyers and Commissions.
So, your questions was a little confusing to me. You state " if someone found a property and gave the info to a buyer with funds. The buyer showed the finder(Bird dog) how to close,paperwork and everything. Is your question that the finder closed the deal and and then sold it? Or is the buyer giving the finder all the paperwork to put it under contract and then the finder assigns the contract to the buyer for the assignment fee? Or is the buyer closing the deal and paying the finder a fee and showing the finder how to do it the next time?
So as one of my attorney's says, "if it quack and looks like a duck, the commission will call it a duck."
In the scenario I think you might be saying - the finder finds the property, then finds a buyer, then the buyer shows the finder how to put under contract to assign or to JV, then the finder gets paid. In essence it appears the scenario would be a version of "Reverse Wholesaling. Finding a buyer before you put the property under contract so you know how much you can sell it for before you contract the buy side. If so, that would be considered brokering without a license in this state. IMO.
Does this happen? Absolutely. Sometimes innocently too. Such as - you have a deal you are negotiating for. Your are pretty sure you are getting it and you tell a couple of people you think you have a deal coming in. One of the people tells you if you get it they would be a strong buyer in xx range. Call them first. It happens all the time when you get good relationships with buyers or investors.
Is any of the scenarios above I mentioned easy to prove you are doing something wrong? Not easy by any standards.
In Arkansas the RE Commission only has 3 investigators for the whole state. They police about 15,000 licensed realtors plus the public for any wrong doing. Hard for them to chase people on their own. How people get caught is:
1- a realtor turning you in when the see you do something that takes money out of their pocket
2- a seller who thinks they have their house sold and at the last minute the wholesaler cancels the deal. This puts the seller in a bad situation often. Then have already moved and now have two mtg's the new place and now this empty place.
3- a competitor who does things right and see the bad actors out there and turns them in
By law the Commission MUST investigate EVERY complaint filed. and they do.
I will tell you that almost on a daily basis I get people calling me with deals and are doing things illegally. I try and teach them what they are doing wrong and why, how to change their methods. Some listen, some don't because their GURU in another state has told them everything is legal in all 50 states. LOL
I have no problem turning someone in that repeatedly continues to do things illegally after being told otherwise. They give us all a bad name and that is why states are cracking down and writing legislation to tighten the screws on wholesalers. I think NC just passed a new, very tight law that pretty much prevents wholesaling by assignments. Haven't read it yet but that is the jist of what i have seen.
Hope this helps. Feel free to give me a call if you want. or PM me. I run the REIA in Arkansas, coach, mentor and do JV deals. Maybe we strike up a relationship and make money together somehow in the future?