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All Forum Posts by: Paul Winka

Paul Winka has started 83 posts and replied 312 times.

Post: Where to put idle $20K that's in a SD-IRA account?

Paul WinkaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • St Louis, MO
  • Posts 317
  • Votes 72
Originally posted by @Jared Friedman:

@Paul Winka

I own several crowdfunding assets in my SDIRA along with some turnkey rentals. You don't need the LLC w/ checkbook control. Crowdfunding deals like the ones on fundrise, etc are all completely passive. Your custodian cuts one check and then your done. There's no ongoing expenditures.

If you own real estate with a good property management company you can leave them with a reserve of money to cover any maintainence, etc so you don’t need to consistently write checks. They can pay bills on your behalf with reserves, rent payments, etc.

Just curious, which crowdfunding platform do you use, and are you happy with them? 

Post: What interest rate for this land contract?

Paul WinkaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • St Louis, MO
  • Posts 317
  • Votes 72

I am selling a SFH on 15% down land contract carried for 2.5 years with a starting balance of ~$34K, 15-year amortization with balloon. This is my first land contract. I'll have an attorney guide me through the first time. One thing that the buyer and I didn't touch on: What interest rate? Oops!!

What’s a fair and reasonable interest rate for those terms? The house will be owner-occupied initially, if that changes anything. I know the answer is “whatever you can agree to” but I was hoping to get a range. As of now it’s assumed to be 0% since it was never discussed in our face to face meeting. Or is it normally 0%?

Post: Where to put idle $20K that's in a SD-IRA account?

Paul WinkaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • St Louis, MO
  • Posts 317
  • Votes 72
Originally posted by @Daniel Dietz:

@Paul Winka my 3 partners and I all have SDIRAs that are invested in an LLC 'with checkbook control'. In that setup, it is VERY easy to set up an account at a brokerage such as Fidelity etc... and park the money there until needed. Wu just use simple index funds to spread the risk out. We can have cash in just a day or two if needed.

Dan Dietz

Dan, thanks... My question was more about the WHAT than the HOW, but you answered both questions. :)

Other than index funds, I see REITS and crowdfunding as other avenues. Have you personally tried either, and have a preference to which and what company you used for that?

And just a one-off question for you, but do you see owning property, whether financed or not, as more trouble than it is worth inside of a SD-IRA? Loss of depreciation benefits and fatter CPA bill come to mind...

Post: Where to put idle $20K that's in a SD-IRA account?

Paul WinkaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • St Louis, MO
  • Posts 317
  • Votes 72

I have around $20K of lazy cash in my SD-IRA (this is with iPlan Group) that's come from some hard money loan payments that I have received. I want to put it to work, but not doing more notes.

These crowdfunding platforms like FundRise, PatchofLand, etc, are marketed thoroughly on the BP podcast, and the marketing worked on me because that was at the top of my mind as to where to put the money.

So I've called up Fundrise and RealtyMogul a few times talking to different reps that gave me different information about whether I could invest with them with my SD-IRA. I am sure it is possible but the path ahead to get the funds to them isn't obvious and they really weren't much help. I may have to go the route of creating the SD-IRA LLC to enable checkbook capability to make that possible. I am not sure it is worth the trouble or cost yet. So I am checking other options, perhaps there is a go-to option for idle money for SD-IRAs I can learn about from this post.

Most of what I have found regarding SD-IRAs here has mostly to do with their rules, like disqualified persons, UBIT, etc. But not the actual investment options. There were a few mentions in this article, but I don't see those as being quick deploy, straightforward options (like LLC or business equity), especially for a smaller sum of money.

I've read a bit about REITs being better than crowdfunding in that the former has better liquidity with the same amount of risk.

Another consideration is to put the money back at Vanguard into the 500 index. I haven't yet checked into the red tape of doing that.

Any recommendations? Am I headed down the right path? 

Post: Vetting insurance of handmen & other Craiglist contractors.

Paul WinkaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • St Louis, MO
  • Posts 317
  • Votes 72
Originally posted by @Jon A.:

I work as a handyman and charge $35/hr. I have only been asked once about insurance in the last 15 years. I can do anything short of rewiring a home. I have built 600 sq ft building for people and I have done tiny repairs also.  I have been offered many jobs by contractors in my area but the top pay is about $25/hr and then you are a sub. So after taxes you are at about $18/hr and then take off the "ghost insurance policy" that costs about $3k per year and wear and tear on your truck, tools, gas ,etc. and you really aren't making any money for a very physical job. I have considered getting my GC license for several years but I really don't see the point. By definition, a handy man can do any job under $35k. I suppose I could specialize and only do one thing and just charge more for it but I am pretty happy where I am at. It affords me flexibility of time to manage my own properties and set my own hours and I don't have to manage people. I understand the question about insurance and I understand peoples concerns about it but I tend to stay booked up a few weeks out and when work falls short I can usually call some GC people I know and pick up work. I guess my point is that there are reliable people out there that do quality work in the trades you just have to find them. You also have to pay them. There really isn't any such thing as fast and cheap and good. I don't even have a business card for carpentry/handyman work and I don't advertise anywhere. All my business is word of mouth. I am just as skeptical of homeowners that I do not know as you probably are of that handyman that you don't know. There is definitely a trust factor there between the homeowner and myself. If a job is too high off the ground or I feel compromised I just tell them they should call a contractor and pay those prices but I am also aware that the contractor will just sub it out to someone like myself and take their cut after they mark up the materials. Don't get me wrong, there is a time and a place for insurance and contractors but there is also a huge void in the trades for quality work that isn't overpriced. Especially for the smaller jobs that keep me employed. If i bid a job it will always be more than if I do it by the hour. I have to take into account anything that could go wrong and all of the unknowns must be accounted for whether they come up or not. Most people hire me by the hour after we have a conversation. I have seen a lot of bad contractors out there and I have seen some great ones. It's all about reputation. 

Jon, why do you think your clients don't ask about insurance? Ignorance, or they don't know what to ask for or how to evaluate it, fear of looking foolish? 

Post: 1098 to borrower for S-D IRA interest?

Paul WinkaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • St Louis, MO
  • Posts 317
  • Votes 72
Originally posted by @Dmitriy Fomichenko:

@Paul Winka

Being in the business of lending money means that you are running a business of lending money, i.e. mortgage broker.

Sounds like a no then, I am just a small timer.

I'll keep track of the interest for my own sake but just rely on the borrower to calculate his own interest then. But this all came about getting 2016's taxes ready. One borrower asked me for a 1098 for his tax prep. It's not my worry, but what "proof" would the borrower have of what interest he paid if the IRS came asking? To him, it's a legitimate tax deduction for his home flipping business that for me is just a way to grow my SD-IRA.

Post: Vetting insurance of handmen & other Craiglist contractors.

Paul WinkaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • St Louis, MO
  • Posts 317
  • Votes 72
Originally posted by @Account Closed:

@Paul Winka in regards to what’s already been said, you’re going to have a hard enough time just finding real skill on Craigslist. It’s very time consuming going through guys and takes experience in how to ask the right questions and weed out tons of other calls. Very often you have to have a handyman or laborer come out for just a day or two to find out they suck pr have really faulty tools. Good guys for small detailed work are HARD to find right now. As for the price of $15hr, I’d say they will not be very good in St. Louis for that since it’s a big union city. Most guys in St. Louis can easily pick up under the table work around there for $20hr or more off craigslist. I should know, because I did it 4 times when I moved there a few years ago, before getting hired in as a journeyman level commercial carpenter in the union. You can find what you’re looking for, but it will take a long time to find it. For jobs really small it may save you more time to get on YouTube and do it yourself. Thanks for the insurance information, and good posts everyone.

Michael, just curious why you mentioned $15/hr, $20/hr in your post. For whatever the odd job I'd need done would be, isn't is easier and wiser to ask for a fixed price to do the job? Seems like a lot of BS would be avoided that way. Like the vegetation removal job I had done by CL guys this week, I put up a YouTube video of the job in the ad. I got at least 30 text and calls on it. Prices ranged from $50 to $1200.

I am just guessing what you meant by the hourly rate is that it is a way to reverse-engineer the basis for what it might cost to do something, so a 5-hour vegetation removal job for 2 guys would be 5 x $20 X 2 = $200. Oddly enough, that's what I paid for two guys to do the job and it took them 5 hours. LOL

Post: Section 8 landlords: collect gov't paid rent, let tenant slide?

Paul WinkaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • St Louis, MO
  • Posts 317
  • Votes 72

I have a remote property handled by a property manager, rented by Section 8 tenant. Rent is $973, and section 8 pays $936 of that, the tenant paying $37. 

Assuming they are otherwise a decent tenant and not tearing up the place and are staying long-term, and considering re-renting costs, vacancies, unknown nature of the next section 8 tenant, etc, do many of you hands-on Section 8 landlords with tenants having rent 95% paid just opt to do nothing and let it ride?

Post: Water key shut-off at the street a standardized design?

Paul WinkaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • St Louis, MO
  • Posts 317
  • Votes 72
Originally posted by @Wayne Brooks:

Yes, even though technically the owner is not allowed to touch the meter.  A crescent wrench with a screw driver to use as a handle then the hole in the end works fine too.  But yes, you Want a main xutoof valve where it goes into the house.

 The meter for one property in particular is in the basement in open sight. I could see some tenants that are more handy than wise try to bypass the meter. Have you seen this happen? How does the water company keep this from happening?

Post: Water key shut-off at the street a standardized design?

Paul WinkaPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • St Louis, MO
  • Posts 317
  • Votes 72

Today I learned that the water shutoff valve at the street is done with a simple tool such as this one:
Water key with t-style handle link.

I always thought that the homeowner either turned it off in the basement or the water company would have to come out to shut it off at the street.

Is shut-off valve standardized (like 110V wall outlets) and the case with 99% of the shut off valves in the rest of the country?