DSTs (Delaware Statutory Trusts) are as close to passive real estate investing as you can get while still holding real estate and claiming the same tax benefits.
DSTs function as investment vehicles that hold ownership of income-generating properties, granting investors fractional ownership in various types of commercial real estate such as apartments, self-storage facilities, build-for-rent properties, and NNN (triple net lease) properties. Opting for a DST allows investors to spread their investments across multiple high-quality properties, benefiting from the advantages of a 1031 exchange to defer capital gains tax. Additionally, this structure eliminates the need for active management, as the real estate assets within the DST are managed by the sponsoring entity.
As an investor your level of activity would include collecting monthly distributions, receive quarterly reports on investment, file taxes annually and exchange DST year 7-10 years (sometimes shorter depending on the market). DSTs are considered real estate securities and are offered to accredited investors only.
Due to the passive nature DSTs are not meant for every investor and it is important to seek education to see if a DST is best suitable for you.