Originally posted by @JD Martin:
Originally posted by @Rogers Smith:
There's really no such thing as a "free market", at least in the sense that you're suggesting. Governments set the terms for all markets, or else anarchy does...Absent any government intervention ... "free markets" generally devolve into monopolies...
This is not correct. "Free market" is indeed an economic system at least conceptually although in practice what often prevails is a form of mixed economy -- a blend of both free markets and government intervention.
An example -- here in the US, if you own a rental property in most parts of the country, you can charge the customer just about anything you feel you should -- even though you are likely to charge market rate or else the rooms would be empty. Renters also have the choice to rent from just about anyone they choose to as long as they can afford it. These are characteristics of a free market. Very different from an environment where nationwide what you charge for rent is what you are told.
Despite it being a free market, this does not mean however that in some nooks of the market such as New York, California etc., you won't experience rent controls and attempts by the government to regulate rent in certain areas due to the housing affordability crises experienced in those areas.
Despite the US claiming to be a free market for instance, some mergers of companies in the market place often have to pass regulatory approval -- to prevent excessive concentration of market power in the hands of a few firms that can result in predatory activities that can prevail in such an environment. Companies like Microsoft have had its fair share of harassment by the DOJ.
So even in a free market environment, the government will often identify trends and developments that may put at risk its national security and hence have to act to address the threat or may intervene to bring about equity and fairness. I know... the government is concerned about fairness? Equity? What am smoking I right?
In some rare few instances -- they do or should.