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All Forum Posts by: Kevin Lugo

Kevin Lugo has started 1 posts and replied 6 times.

Post: New Investor in Berks - Seeking Partners, Mentorship, Learn by Helping You!

Kevin Lugo
Posted
  • Reading, PA
  • Posts 6
  • Votes 1

Hi all. I am a newer investor in Reading area. I have a few projects down and I am always seeking to grow and learn. I'm very interested in partnerships and mentorship. I learn best by doing and have a flexible schedule, so if you're in need of someone to walk houses and take photos, check in on contractors, or something else I would be interested in helping out!

About my REI journey: I am in REI for to provide long-term financial support for my family and I, but also with aspirations to use REI as a way to break-out from the W2 and do consulting work while still having basic income. I bought my first house in May 2022 and househacked. Then I acquired a turnkey single-family rental in November 2022. I bought, renovated, and sold at a loss a single family BRRRR project in Tamaqua between December 2023 and October 2024 - a LOT of lessons learned there. I also bought a new primary househack in January 2024, where I reside now. My next project is going to be 1-4 units with cosmetic to light rehab within ~20 minutes of Reading, so I can have better oversight.

I'm looking forward to connecting!

Kevin

Post: CASH OFFERS AND PROOF OF FUNDS LETTER

Kevin Lugo
Posted
  • Reading, PA
  • Posts 6
  • Votes 1
Quote from @Jeff Copeland:
Originally posted by @Jonathan Lane:

@Jeff Copeland to make sure I am clear- you can offer and cash offer BUT you better make sure you have the funding to close the deal: I.e: HML, PML, or the actual cash? So, prior to all of that... communicate with your realtor you want to offer a "cash"offer and get a pre-approval of The funds being used from whatever source you are getting the funds from? my main goal is to take out the financial contingency?

@Jonathan Lane - I have no ideas what your goals are. But for most buyers, the goal is to make your offer better than the other offers on the table, so you actually get the deal you are after.

Look at it this way - Assume for the moment you are the seller, and you receive four offers:

1. Offer 1 is from a wholesaler offering $100k "cash", closing in 10 days, but they did not provide any proof of funds, so you have no idea whether or not the buyer actually has a dime to their name. 

2. Offer 2 is from an investor offering $100k, using hard money, closing in 10 days. She called it a cash offer, but included a letter from her hard money or private lender (same thing, really) stating the lender is good to go with the deal, the lender has plenty of liquid cash, the buyer has his 20% down payment and cash for closing costs, and there is no financing contingency.

3. Offer 3 is for $100k, cash, closing in 10 days. Included with the offer is a bank statement showing the buyer has $127k in liquid cash sitting in a checking account at a local bank.  

4. Offer 4 is for $102k, closing in 40 days. It is a financed offer with a conventional mortgage, and includes a 30-day financing contingency. 

None of the offers have any other contingencies, and the earnest money deposits are all the same ($2500). So, for the sake of this argument, we are just looking at cash versus financing. 

Assuming there could be no further negotiations and these were all "highest and best", which offer would you choose?

Most experienced real estate investors would choose Offer #3 in a heartbeat (In fact, I'd argue that most sellers would accept #3 even if it were a lower offer price than the others!). There is literally no risk to the seller; Nothing to go wrong... You sign the offer and you either close in 10 days, or keep the buyer's deposit and start again.

Admittedly, Offer #2 is a close second. But there is still a lot more risk baked in - a lot more moving pieces, a third party is involved, a lot more chances for things to go wrong compared to #3. 

Offer #1 is most likely a total waste of time. And offer #4 is a distant last place: The buyer could walk on day 29 if they are unable to secure financing with no consequences. This is typical of retail transactions with conventional financing, and that's why CASH IS KING when it comes to investment properties on the scale we are talking about.


 Newbie on my first off-market deal, figuring it out as I go. I know cash is king, but thanks for laying this out so clearly! And thanks to everyone else describing the ins and outs of what a 'cash' offer is.

I am putting a "cash" offer in today with the possibility of getting a HML/PML loan before closing. I have the purchase price tied up in another investment though and had not even thought about POF. When my realtor asked, I was thrown off. But I am providing POF that is a combination of screenshots/statements from several bank/investment accounts including my Roth IRA. I may look a bit disorganized, but financially capable of closing :)


Ironically, my the liquid cash I'd normally have is tied up in my first deal where I am acting as the PML. If it comes back in time, great. If not, I turn around and get my own PML.

Post: Family Opportunity Mortgage

Kevin Lugo
Posted
  • Reading, PA
  • Posts 6
  • Votes 1

@Dami Oladapo thanks for the feedback.

Post: Family Opportunity Mortgage

Kevin Lugo
Posted
  • Reading, PA
  • Posts 6
  • Votes 1

@Dami Oladapo did you ever get any information? I am in a similar situation and I am not only interested in the process/requirements, but also the tax implications. Can I still deduct expenses as I would on a typical rental if I can obtain a FOM mortgage for my mother? Notwithstanding the usual arguments about under-market family rentals, if I charge market rent does this operate for all intensive purposes as a standard rental? How long does the family member need to live there (my mom will need to go into long-term care eventually).

Post: Seeking Tax Advice: Renting to Family Under Market Value

Kevin Lugo
Posted
  • Reading, PA
  • Posts 6
  • Votes 1

@Sy Pires this is an old post, but I would be curious to hear your result. I understand the nay-sayer's responses, but there are valid reasons for wanting to rent to a family member. In my situation, my mother is disabled and on fixed income. I am not talking about free rent or even substantial discounts, but just not the absolute max I could receive. To be honest, I don't charge the maximum amount I could receive on other properties because I do not believe in gauging tenants in a low-income area where gentrification is beginning to happen. I'll be happy with respectable profit and appreciation, thank you.

Post: Green Energy Tax Credits for Homeowners

Kevin Lugo
Posted
  • Reading, PA
  • Posts 6
  • Votes 1

Thanks for this information! To others - note your utility often has rebates that can be combined with tax credits to reduce overall project costs, whether for single-family, multi-family, or commercial.

@Julio Gonzalez, I have a question: what defines "principal residence" in a year that an owner moves?

As a househacker, I believe I can utilize these credits in my property where I live and rent out a room. However, I do plan to purchase a new property later this year and move into that as a househack, keeping my current home as a rental. Would I be able to claim these credits as long as I do the repairs while I live in the home and I live in it for over half the year?

Thanks!