Hey Brandon,
I don't know all the answers but I will give my opinion, and a suggestion. My suggestion is make sure you can have AirBnB's in the area. I just offered on a house, but thankfully it fell through because I intended on the exact same scenario you are doing, but my city outlawed AirBnB's about a month later.
1. Deposit - First and Last Month's Rent.
2. You could always hire a property manager that lives close to drop by, but unfortunately by the time you will most likely hear about it, the house will already be "stickered". I don't think you can do much more this than put this in the lease, perhaps stating occupants who cause issues with noise ordinances can be evicted. I just don't know how legal that truly is, you'd have to check it out.
3. You can have this problem with students as well. What you could do is have it set to a particular temperature with a lock box over the thermostat. I have seen companies do that to keep people from putting them up and down constantly. I don't think most vacationers want to abuse a rental like this, but kids think nothing about opening windows when the AC is running. You could also make it a smart house in which you can see if someone is there and monitor the AC, turning it off when it isn't rented right through your cell phone, etc. Just some thoughts.
4. Furnishings - No spices, but everything else, yes for vacationers and students. If they can move right in and everything is there, you save them money. Buy stuff used.
5. How close is laundromat? If it isn't directly next door, I'd say provide the W&D, or you will lose business to someone who has one on site. Students are lazy. LOL
6. I highly recommend having a property manager based on your plans if you live more than a half hour away. If you are offering vacation rentals, all the linens need washed after stays, cleaning needs done, trash needs taken out, etc. I know that some people put a "cleaning" penalty in their agreements that will charge the vacationer if they have to clean up more than what is normally expected, if things are taken, etc, and they hold a credit card for this purpose. If you advertise through AirBnB, you can choose who you let stay based up on the feedback of other owners who have rented to them. That helps a little.
Please feel free to connect, I would love to learn how this turns out because I have had the same ideas and may do it in a town that hasn't outlawed it yet. Unfortunately, this seems to be a trend, so do your homework.