I'm an investor from California and I am under contract on a 4-plex on a property that is in Tennessee. I just received the inspection report back and there are some items that give me pause on moving forward. The market is super hot right now and I have been searching and offering on properties for several months at this point so I am eager to close. However, I don't want to be stuck with a money pit.
I want to get bids for the issues identified in the report but contractors are busy and even if I can get one to come out for a bid, it is difficult to let them in to look at the place given that it is 100% occupied. As a result, I don't know if I will be able to get bids for the major items prior to the expiration of my inspection period which is about 10 days from now.
I really don't know how much all of the big items are going to cost (i.e. roof, plumbing repipe, electrical) and I don't know what is important to fix today and what can be fixed later. Also, if I'm going to fix it later, how much time should I give myself so I know how to calculate a reserve amount each month? I don't want to have a place that is in a state of disrepair but also don't want to break the bank fixing every little thing.
I'm posting here because I want to get others' opinions to find out if I am being too picky. Also, I'm looking for how others have overcome this problem in their own investing.
Here's some background on the property:
Pros:
Each unit has in-wall A/C units that are fairly new.
All 4 water heaters are less than 4 years old
All 4 electrical panels have been rebuilt
5 minute drive to downtown
Cons:
Built around 1950 so some items are showing their age.
No washer/dryer hookups in unit, no on-site laundry
Minor issues (in my opinion):
Damaged siding
A few small areas of wood rot
Issues I'm concerned about:
Roof:
Roof deterioration - Roof age is 14-16 years
Roof sealant at ridge caps, flashing, and accessories should be resealed
Rafter sag - this caused the roof to sag in certain areas, which my inspector said is typical for older homes that have no collar ties installed.
Attic access was sealed off, caulked and painted over by the current or a previous owner. There is no way to access the attic without cutting a hole in the ceiling.
Electrical:
Electrical wiring includes copper, aluminum and cloth sheathed. Electrical is ungrounded as it was not required at the time the property was built.
Plumbing:
Galvanized Pipe used for distribution piping - my inspector says this can contribute to low pressure, rust colored water and may need to be replaced in the near future.
The property still has the original cast iron drain pipes which have an average life expectancy of 40 to 50 years. According to the inspector, they corrode from the inside out. The property is about 70 years old at this point.
The water heaters, while not very old, already have rust/corrosion on the top and bottom of the tanks. I think there might be high humidity in the basement area where they are installed and that they could fail prematurely as a result.
Financial Summary:
I am putting 25% down and will be securing a 30-year fixed mortgage. With current rents, after my fixed expenses (PITI + Property Management), I will have about $675 of monthly cash flow (this assumes no repairs or maintenance), which obviously, there will be repairs needed. The rents can be raised an additional $70 to $100 per unit over the next year or so. After rents are raised (which will probably take $12,000 total in cosmetic renovations) , I'll be around $950 per month positive before capex, repairs and vacancy.
I'm interested to hear everyone's thoughts and advice!