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All Forum Posts by: Joshua J Cawthorn

Joshua J Cawthorn has started 7 posts and replied 79 times.

Post: House Hacking San Diego

Joshua J CawthornPosted
  • San Diego
  • Posts 87
  • Votes 50
Originally posted by @Long G. Tran:

I want to grow up to be like @Joshua J Cawthorn =oP Good ****, brotha! What area are both the properties in? Are you cash flowing in your current house hack?

 Thank you for the kind words! Both are in North Park (92104) and my current house hack will cash flow once I move out and rent out the unit. Feel free to PM me and we can swap info about it, I'd love to hear what you're working on!

Post: House Hacking San Diego

Joshua J CawthornPosted
  • San Diego
  • Posts 87
  • Votes 50

I house hacked my initiah SFH for years before finally moving out and renting it under one lease. Now I live in and house hack a duplex.

Hi John. The way I see it, you have three options:

1. Find value add. Can you rehab? Add a bedroom, bathroom, or some impressive curb appeal/yard improvements? What can you do to make your house(s) match the high end of the comps in your area? You could force market appreciation that way and then refinance.

2. You could sell the properties. Either pay the taxes on the gains or 1031 exchange into another property (in either of those cases, you'll want to consult a CPA or 1031 professional to discuss strategies). That would be a way to offload these properties entirely and then rid yourself of their burden and/or try to find a more lucrative investment. It's possible here in San Diego! 

3. Do nothing, keep funding the monthly losses, and wait for the natural market appreciation that california is famous for. While I do believe that strategy will EVENTUALLY pay off, you're looking at a solid 5-10 years before those puppies appreciate enough in value to make some money on them- most notably with the inevitable real estate correction in response to our current economic client. This is my least favorite option. 

Good luck and keep us all updated! The data makes us all stronger and wiser!

Originally posted by @Brent Vossler:

Just got off the phone with a friend that’s a loan officer in San Diego. He mentioned needing two years of income history and mine is spotty over the past two years since switching from software to energy. He also mentioned that my overtime and per diem wouldn’t be calculated in right away either which is where a good chunk of my Income comes from. I read somewhere that work history doesn’t come into play as much with disabled vets. Is this true?

I'm not a lender, so I will only speak from my personal experience of using the VA loan to buy a SFH and, subsequently, a duplex (both here in San Diego). The two years of provable work history isn't mandatory so much as it is preferred. I had just signed a W2 job after a length period of unemployment (surviving on under the table cash hustles), and my acceptance offer for the W2 job became enormously valuable to prove future income.

Another requisite of using the VA loan to buy any multifamily property is being able to prove landlord experience. Although I had been successfully house hacking and renting out my SFH for about 5 years when I was going through the application process, I'd only had a single 12-month lease on my then-most-recent tax return. I believe we overcame this hurdle by agreeing to use a property management company for the duplex I was buying (you better believe I didn't follow through with that contract once the funds were approved).

One generous advantage of using the VA loan as a qualified disabled vet is the waiving of closing costs- that'll save you in the neighborhood of 3.3% of the closing sale price! The qualifying income that I believe any lender will use will be whatever shows up on your tax return, which is one incentive to earn all your income legitimately rather than constantly accepting cash/under-the-table gigs (like I did, for years). As others have mentioned, they will also accept 75% of the market rate rental income for any multifamily deal. The duplex I bought is a 3/1 and a 1/1; since my plan was always to occupy the smaller and less valuable unit, the potential earned income for the larger unit was obviously much more valuable.

Hope that helps, fellow vet!

Hi Andy,

Fellow North Park resident here. Nice find! I bought my first property in 92104 back in 2014, it's been fascinating to watch the relatively meteoric rise of this neighborhood in the past few years. The area seems to continue to gentrify, with demand continuously rising. I am excited about the long term potential of this area! 

Originally posted by @Alejandro Romero:

@Joshua J Cawthorn I work as a RN in San Diego so my income is decent for the area. I make in the lower six figure range. I can make the payment with it without the tenants. I'm thinking about using a FHA loan which is 3.5% down and I am a first time buyer. My credit is in the 700s.



Awesome! Based on that credit score and income, you could probably qualify for a good amount to buy a house with. Lenders will also factor in debts you have (commonly referred to as "DTI" or debt-to-income ratio). I'm sure you could qualify for an FHA loan on a SFH (single family home). If possible, I think you should aim for a duplex or triplex. A SFH or MFR (multi-family residence) may not cash flow- even for the first few years. San Diego is a unique market. It's super expensive to buy, so it takes a few years to break even. If you can wait 5-10 years, you'll experience extraordinary market appreciation that is also relatively unique. Here in SoCal, it's a much longer timeline and a different strategy than other markets where the could begin immediately while there's virtually no market appreciation.

Hey Alejandro,

If we are speaking in hypotheticals, then sure this sounds like a good plan. However, lending will have to be considered. Take some time to consider how you plan to fund your house hack. What time type of loan do you anticipate using? Are you putting any money down? How about money to pay for any repairs, in case things go wrong? Are you a first time home buyer? Lenders will factor all of these things in and, accordingly, will be pretty conservative because you may appear to be a risky borrower. It's pretty easy to overcome a lot of lender's concerns by having a large amount of money to put down (in the neighborhood of 20% is pretty common).

You'll see a lot of "investors" scared to get started in San Diego for exactly this reason: it's a lot more expensive to put 20% down in San Diego than it is in, say, Ohio.

Originally posted by @Matt Devincenzo:

I work almost exclusively in the City of San Diego as a site land use Civil and would gladly look up the address and tell you the feasibility.

 Hi Matt! I'm in North Park, glad to have you here! Can you tell me what you mean by "tell you the feasibility"? 

Originally posted by @Donald E Appleberry:

@Joshua J Cawthorn

Dude. If you're using the VA loan to invest I'd love to have you come by my office for a short interview. Also come to the meet up March 7th! Most of the people I work with and help are VA and I'm trying to spread the word/strategies on using the VA loan to invest.

 I'm there! Where's your office? And where will the meetup be on the 7th?

Originally posted by @Tom Kastorff:

@Donald E Appleberry is pretty spot on and basically what I would answer. Excitement is good, keep reading, watching Brandon's free weekly webinars on this site (very motivational and I still learn small things, and love his enthusiasm), find some books, read the forums. But San Diego is a top 10 expensive market and $7000 doesn't even buy you a used Civic in this town. As Donald said, this is not a "cash flow goal" market, it is mostly a long term appreciation market, meaning you need to have the ability to weather negative cash flow to buy around here. My homes have appreciated hundreds of thousands in a few years in SD (I've 1031 upgraded my personal residence a few times) but at no point could I have ever rented it out and made money unless I had put down massive down payment.

Most SoCal folks without hoards of money or hard money backing look out of town or OOS (out of state) for cheaper alternatives. There are still cheaper pockets locally as Donald mentioned - Chula, Lemon Grove, maybe north to Oceanside and Vista, where you can still find $500k~ homes, but even then your $7k does nothing. After PITI and PMI and insurance you will not cash flow a rental.

Keep reading, keep learning, start making more money and saving so once you find the plan that works for you, you can execute. Rich Dad is a good place to start but honestly Kyosaki is flat wrong on investing and stock market, so I cannot get behind his beliefs fully. I watched one of his recent Youtube interviews with Patrick Bet David and he came off as a gas bag to me, he clearly has an agenda he sells and makes money on. Getting off topic, but point being educate yourself, earn, save and move with intention. More you learn the better you will be once ready to make a move.

Good call, @TJ Watson! I am also personally a bit fanatical about Kiyosaki, but mostly because the principles are sound: buy assets to pay for your life and gradualyl wean off depending on W-2 income. That holds true for the San Diego market, the initial barriers to entry are just higher. There is, however, a reward to offset this initial hurdle: the strong appreciation means greater rewards on the back end in the form of higher property values than, say, the midwestern markets where initial cash flow is easier to obtain.

If you have access to the VA loan, the $0 down deal is incredible. I've executed two home purchases using the VA loan (so far), and I'm looking forward to my third later this year. Find a decent deal, rent out by the room, try to break even for the first few years, and don't slow down. Imagine how your portfolio will look in a decade or two!