Quote from @Michael Win:
If you are tight on money, have 1 M in equity the last thing you want to do is leverage that into a potential money pit especially if you are a newbie.
Whatever you do, DO NOT move forward. That is my advice. Imagine a worse case scenario, and see if you can stomach it.
Currently you have a close to paid off home with 1M equity. Even if you get into financially dire straights, you could sell and live off the 1M for probably 10 years giving you plenty of time to rent then decide what to do.
If you turn that 1M equity into an apt complex, what happens if you have a large unexpected repair/life hurdle and can't pay the mortgage?
You are in no position to take on such a large risk esp as a newbie. Be warned and don't let anyone tell you its a good idea.
This is the best answer posted yet. If you’re both a newbie
AND in financial stress the absolute last thing you need to do is pursue this. You’ve got a lot of equity built into your home, so please don’t risk that for something you don’t have experience in. Real estate house hacking isn’t passive. You’ll need to be able to analyze the deal, run the numbers, treat it like a business and be able to contribute either bookkeeping or repair skills or both to limit expense.
BiggerPockets does a wonderful job preparing people for the real estate investing world, but that’s not a world for people outside of financially secure positions. Additionally credit markets are tightening and rates are skyrocketing so the last thing you or most people need is a risky HELOC.
From a general financial standpoint you need to secure your personal income and then pay down non-mortgage debt. Save enough to cover deductibles, plus 3-6 months living expenses. Contributing to a 401k/IRA (especially if you get a match) will net a higher and safer return than any newbie will ever get in real estate investing. Once you’re set personally and fully contributing to tax-preferred passive investments, then go after real estate. When you do decide on a deal-have enough cash flow to cover 6 months of expenses. This isn’t sexy, but you’ll be a millionaire much faster at far less risk. Check out the Money Guy podcast or similar podcasts for a good resource on getting your personal finances sorted out. Good luck!