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All Forum Posts by: Wai Chan

Wai Chan has started 25 posts and replied 78 times.

Post: Informed tenant of raising rent, they claim they can’t afford it.

Wai ChanPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • San Diego, CA
  • Posts 78
  • Votes 42
Quote from @Emy Bernardo:

I would also double check to see if any state or local rent caps and eviction laws apply.  California has a statewide rent control and just cause eviction law and many local jurisdictions implemented even stricter eviction laws during the pandemic.  

@Wai Chan if you are renting single family or condos in CA - be mindful that these properties are exempt from the law but ONLY if the tenant signs the rent cap form.. It's a little gotcha that many landlords and tenants might not be aware of...  Here's an interesting map that shows which states have rent control.  

https://www.nmhc.org/research-...

Thanks for the info but I am not speaking from the rent control perspective. I have actually imposed my own rent control to my units if I feel that the tenants are good people and respectful.

The San Diego rent control is 5%+CPI or 10% whichever is less. I think it is still a lot of rent increase per year. To me, rent control in SD has no effect to me (I assume most reasonable landlords as well) at all.

Post: Informed tenant of raising rent, they claim they can’t afford it.

Wai ChanPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • San Diego, CA
  • Posts 78
  • Votes 42
Quote from @John Gach:

@Wai Chan

Well I’m in an area that doesn’t have rent control yet, and if they do change the laws, it will take even longer to get market rate rents. That’s why the large jump in rent.

But still probably better off getting rid of her.

 @John Gach I got you. If it is a bad tenant then it has nothing to do if there is rent control or not. You always want to get rid of such tenant.

Post: Informed tenant of raising rent, they claim they can’t afford it.

Wai ChanPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • San Diego, CA
  • Posts 78
  • Votes 42

I also have some tenants lived in my units for many years (they were there before I made the purchase) at ridiculously low rent in San Diego. Given that they have stayed there for a long time and they are all good people, I have only raised the rent just a little bit every year to try to catch up with the market rent. It may take me 10+ years to do that but I would still do it. Those tenants are old folks and not making a lot of money so I know a few hundred bucks difference mean a lot to them every month while I don't mind losing few hundred bucks cash flow for those units. I guess it all depends on the scenario so my way of doing things may not apply on you.

Post: RE investor has just passed the RE exam. Question about the fee

Wai ChanPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • San Diego, CA
  • Posts 78
  • Votes 42
Quote from @Emy Bernardo:
@Wai Chan   - Unfortunately, agents in California have to join the local board, CAR, and NAR.  The costs add up.  In addition, there is a quarterly MLS ($159)and annual Sentri Key fee.   You need access to the MLS so you can see the agent only remarks, showing information,  list properties, use "Zip Forms" transaction management to have access to all of the CAR forms so you can conduct transactions/e-signature, etc.  If you don't like using Paragon for search, I highly recommend Homesnap - there is a  desktop version and mobile app..  There are also a lot of good tools you will gain access to for getting mailing lists, CMAs, tax information, market information, legal information. These tools can help you find investment properties. You will be able to deduct these costs once you start showing income, so keep track of your expenses. CAR members have free access to an income/expense tracking program called Hurdlr that is valuable.   I suggest giving SDAR a call to verify all of these costs.  I attached a breakdown of the annual dues (not including MLS or Sentri)..

Thank you Emy. Very good details. So US1300/yr sounds about right for these "mandatory" fee

Post: RE investor has just passed the RE exam. Question about the fee

Wai ChanPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • San Diego, CA
  • Posts 78
  • Votes 42
Quote from @Bob Okenwa:

@Wai Chan

1. If you want access to MLS you will need to pay the association who has the rights to manage the MLS in your area. In my area, a new agent gets licensed and then they also need further accreditation as a Realtor, and then they get access to MLS. We all need to pay for ongoing access too and we need to keep up our state license and our Realtor affiliation as well.

Basically you pay to become an agent, then you pay to become a member of NAR, then finally you become a member of the local association of Realtors then you pay for the MLS. Talk to a local realtor to ensure your process is the same as the one I described

2. My local MLS has private agent notes and way more search filters than Redfin. I can book showings and review historical listings of a property and check closed rental comp data, and there are other features within it as well.

3. Not sure how that works in San Diego

Remember that the being an agent and everything that goes with it was designed for agents. You're looking at it through the lens of an investor. If the fees are going to hurt you and you're that worried about them, then don't get your Realtor designation. 

I think you need to change your look at the situation to a 'glass half full' mindset. Don't think of what you're spending, think of what you'll be earning and the information you'll have access to and how it'll make you a better investor. I lived in SD for two decades and still have friends and family there, some of which are Realtors. Literally one sale of an average-priced home at 3% commission will pay your dues for over a decade.


 Thank you Bob. You are right. I have been thinking from an investor perspective 100%, i.e. my goal is to make sure every penny I spend will have some return. Need to change my mindset a bit since I have got the license even though I don't plan to practice

Post: RE investor has just passed the RE exam. Question about the fee

Wai ChanPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • San Diego, CA
  • Posts 78
  • Votes 42

Hello, I have been a RE investor since 2014 (Own 8 SFRs in DFW and 3 triplex in San Diego) I have just passed the RE exam. and plan to use my license to do my own deal or friends. I have found a one guy brokerage who is fine with me hanging my license under him and won't charge me anything (No monthly fee, no commission split). However he told me that I need to pay around US1300/yr to join different realtor association and to get MLS access and the Sentri.

Sorry for all the dumb questions...:

1. Is it compulsory to join those realtor association as a realtor? 

2. I have been using redfin to look at the deals and I feel like the interface is even better than the MLS page that my previous realtor has sent me. What are other benefit to get MLS access?

3. Sentri key is the most important thing I want to get. Can I skip the two things above and just get the Sentri access? Does it have any dependence on other stuff that I need pay?


Just trying to keep the expense low given that I don't think I will do transaction actively with my license...

Post: Tax increases killing cash flow

Wai ChanPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • San Diego, CA
  • Posts 78
  • Votes 42

I own 8 SFRs in Dallas and I live in CA so I completely understand the mix feeling of seeing both property tax, insurance and the house value increase at the same time since 2014. Since I have purchased all properties at a good time (2014/2015) so I can live with those fee increase with just a minor bump of rent. (I feel bad for my tenants if I need to increase the rent the way the insurance company and the county charge me....) However, I have got some very big repair expense in 2021 so I have made some big rent increase (20%) for one renewal recently (from under the market value to market value). I would think the tenant may complain but they have just signed the renewal right away....this market is crazy!

Post: ADU bonus density in San Diego

Wai ChanPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • San Diego, CA
  • Posts 78
  • Votes 42
Originally posted by @Matt Devincenzo:

These ordinances are generally written in black and white, and have very little 'interpretation room'. What you are seeing is less that it's a trick or special treatment, it's you haven't learned all the places in the code to look because it is so large....

No tricks, all out in the open, I know exactly why that parcel is the density it is:

I found the listing here, which tells me the site is 28,800 SF. An RM-1-1 is 1 unit per 3,000 SF for 9.6 units which rounds up to 10. §113.0222 Calculating Maximum Permitted Density

Two ways to double density are 1) do micro units  2) do affordable density bonus. §143.0720 Density Bonus in Exchange for Affordable Housing Units Fortunately City permitting in online and their scope of work will tell me which. Based on the grading permit scope they're pursuing a 100% affordable project, which would be 20.

Add in one attached and two detached ADUs in addition to the base density and the affordable density bonus and you have 23. §141.0302 Accessory Dwelling Units and Junior Accessory Dwelling Units There's a couple other options that could have resulted in the same number, but the point is it isn't a secret or based on who you know at DSD, it's knowing the codes better than anyone else and knowing how to build one on another. It takes three separate code sections to understand that development project, but they are all very simple sections. Justin learned how they go together by doing and networking, I learned by working for someone who is one of those few experts he mentioned before. It truly is a relationship business though, and learning the codes better than 99% of the people that work at DSD. Sometimes I learn because a client asks about a new portion of the code I haven't studied yet, that allows me to keep being the expert for my other clients that end up asking about that same section later.

Thanks Matt for the detail response. Learn something from this post!

From looking at the  §143.0720 Density Bonus in Exchange for Affordable Housing Units, it seems that my site is also eligible for affordable housing density. However, it has 55 years rent restriction instead of 15 years for the ADU. Do you know how does the FAR interplay with the affordable housing density?

Also, for the affordable ADU, do you know if they have requirement to be detached or attached?

Post: ADU bonus density in San Diego

Wai ChanPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • San Diego, CA
  • Posts 78
  • Votes 42

@Justin R.

Thanks for your response. A lot of good points.

Previously I would think the zoning ordinance is something written black and white and I could just follow the rules and do it. It seems that there is a lot of secret menu behind it. For example someone is selling a piece of land with permit/land closed to SDSU now. The lot is RM1-1 and not in transit area. I forget the sq footage but it is not huge. They claim that they have plan approval for building 23 units. Not sure how they can do it. I would imagine they have some connection with the City and they have some tricks to get it approved. Something I don't understand.

Like you said, need to network with more people to learn those tricks...

Post: ADU bonus density in San Diego

Wai ChanPosted
  • Rental Property Investor
  • San Diego, CA
  • Posts 78
  • Votes 42

@Matt Devincenzo Thanks for the input. You have saved me a trip to the 1st ave to get the FAR answer.