Hey guys, was hoping to get some opinions on refinancing my homestead. I am fairly new to real estate and want to make sure I am analyzing this correctly and not missing any major considerations. Please let me know what you think. I'll post some numbers here, my analysis, and my considerations for and against refinancing.
Numbers/analysis:
House purchased 2012 for 112,000 @ 30 year fixed, 4.25% FHA loan with Mip $103$/month (mandatory MIP for 5 years). I have paid for 2 years so I owe 28 years of payments.
Payments = ($551 + $103)*12mo.*3years + $551*12mo*25years = $188,844 total payments
Currently $107,500 balance remains. I should now qualify for a conventional loan as my house should comp around $145,000 (I would need > $134,000 comp to have 20% equity). The best rate my mortgage broker found was 4.5% with $1000 in costs (title work, appraisal, underwriting fee). I would roll the $1000 into the balance and would pay: 107,500 +1000 = 108,500
108,500 @ 4.5% 30 year fixed. Payments = $549.75 * 12mo.*30years = $197,910 total payments
As for exit strategy I am planning to move in 1-3 years. I plan to evaluate the value of the home, the rental market, and my experience in real estate at that time to determine whether to sell or to hold as a rental.
Thoughts:
1) If I sell in 3 years, I will have saved $3,600 dollars in MIP, made the same payments, and will have only about $1,300 less equity paid off with the REFi. I will have saved $2,300 over 3 years.
2) The break even point for selling, where the loss in equity overcomes the savings from the MIP is 2023. At this time I would have a balance owed of ~$89,600 with the REFI and ~$86,000 with the FHA. I would have saved $3,600 in MIP. If I sell the house before this time it seems to make sense to do the REFI. If I sell after this time or continue to hold as a rental it seems to make sense to keep the FHA.
3) If I sell at any time I will be able to transfer the FHA interest rate of 4.25%. This would not be possible with the conventional and would be subject to market rates. This could be a very advantageous selling point.
4) If I hold the house as a cash flowing rental property, at the conclusion of 30 years I will have spent $9,000 more on interest with the REFI vs. the FHA.
It seems that if I sell the house in 1-3 years or sell/pay off the house before 2023 it would really make sense to do the REFI but if I want to hold as a rental property indefinately without expediting the payment schedule/refinancing, or if I refi after 2023 it makes more sense to keep the FHA and pay less total interest.
It seems most likely that I would sell/refinance the house in the next 10 years or pay it off more agressively and that the REFI would make the most sense.
Thanks for sharing your time and knowledge
-Giles in Clawson, Michigan