Originally posted by @Jason Merchey:
I like what you say, Devin, though I should point out that I invested in the Oak Terrace Preserve area (Park Circle, Charleston). A 2000' SFD. Not distressed. Not exactly a "deal" one would write home about. However, even as rents started to decline around town, this place is doing fine. It's about $50-70k over the median, but the neighborhood is desirable, unique, and has a high ratio of owners to renters. I just leased it for 15 months to the first person I showed it to - in January. My point is, often the best angle in REI is to position your units to outcompete in housing gluts, down economies, etc. 90% of people around here will always have a job, and so with a small rent reduction the house will still be competitive. One of fifty or a hundred homes in cracker barrel land up here in Summerville is not going to fare well either as builders keep building multifamily or when the area faces greater economic pressure in the future. My two cents.
The retort will be, of course, that the cash flow is not great. I brought in $25,000 in gross income last year, a very successful year. Compared to a $300k sale price it's nothing to brag about.
I should add that I am not terribly into debt, as a philosophy, so since this house is free and clear it will, in most economies, cash flow at $20,000+ per year. Not bad for a SFD. Personally I am happy I added this to my tiny portfolio.
The retort to that would be that I don't get to take advantage of leverage. Touche!
I hear you Jason. Park Circle is a great area. I'm sure these duplex house hack deals are out there in the market. I just haven't found them... granted I haven't been focused on it either. I also completely agree with you about being debt adverse. I personally have found a happy balance of putting 25% down on a below market value property and then putting in sweat equity and improvements. My most recent property netted me 50%+ equity ARV and cash flow of about 850/mth after getting it rented (rented before I even finished it... which is your next point... make it easy in even the worse markets to make your offer desirable). That said... it does tie up capital and though it's possible to do a cash out refinance I don't like changing my numbers often. Slow and steady wins the race. Warren Buffet once said "buy equity" I believe he also said "rule #1 is Don't lose money, rule #2 See rule #1".
Going back to topic... Pay down Mortgage for equity or save separately.... Unless you refi your primary after paying into equity or take out a HELOC apart from accelerating your payoff date... it still doesn't change your monthly out of pocket to save to put your payments to work for you. To put it a different way paying off your mortgage for more equity will only delay truly putting that money to work for you. Another way to look at it is if your interest is 5 percent but you are able to make 10% on the extra payment money then which is the better way to use of the funds. Peace of mind has a lot of value also and its truly a personal decision. I agree with Jason regarding a primary residence... even paid off it's never really an asset... you need a place to live and having someone pay for your living costs (as previously mentioned Duplex) or keeping your personal living expenses as low as possible through paying your house off... these are personal decisions. My personal findings after much self reflections into goals, ambitions, and personal situation is there is a sweat spot for peace of mind, risk/reward, and tax advantages.