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All Forum Posts by: Daniel Han

Daniel Han has started 5 posts and replied 73 times.


 Curious its been five months, what is the update?

For Ashcroft and other investments, I'm seeing refinancing and sale of the properties. For one refinanced the property, they caught up paused preferred returns and restarted monthly distribution. For the sold property, the overall return is within the expected return range, lower than what I was expecting, but still positive return.

Given that the interest rate and rate cap have been trending down, I expect there will be more properties being refinanced with more permanent debt. and it will change the overall return profile.

Quote from @Michael Smittelles:

I'm a little confused about the situation with Ashcroft.  Everyone here is talking about how distributions are paused, but when I emailed their director of investor relations, Danielle Jackson, she said distributions are being made as scheduled.  If distributions aren't being made, is this illegal?


For some properties with permanent debts, there hasn't been any disruption in the actual distribution payout.  For some properties, they refinanced and restarted the distribution payout.

for many properties, distribution payout is paused but it's still accruing. 

I don't think this is illegal.... you are basically a silent partner in an apartment business.  If the business is not doing well, you don't get paid.

Quote from @Carlos Ptriawan:

back to the topic, I head Ashcroft stopped distribution in all their apartment.

I don't think that's true. There are some single property deals that I'm on. One had long term debt to begin with. There has been no disruption at all. Another one had recently been refinanced and they caught up all distribution and started monthly distribution. The last one was planning to refinance but didn't work, I believe they are looking for options.

Quote from @Brian Burke:

This regulation isn’t saying that you can’t form an entity for the specific purpose of buying securities.  Doing so is fairly common.

What this is saying is that an entity formed for the specific purpose of buying securities cannot be considered to be an accredited investor, unless all of the members are accredited investors.  An entity with more than $5 million in assets is considered to be an accredited investor if it was not formed for the specific purpose of buying securities.


Does it mean that an LLC that sells used goods on Ebay/Amazon with non-accredited investors can invest in syndication as long as it has more than 5mil assets? seems like the "specific purpose of buying securities" is something easy to get around.

I think delays in closing are common. I have a commitment outstanding with a sponsor that hasn't been called for 5 months. It's not something I hold against them knowing that they are being extremely careful with a new deal. It's better to invest in good/conservative deals than to get your funds deployed in bad deals.

I invested in BAM fund 2 last year. The last communication was the final property is to be closed end of May. You might want to drop them an email to see if things are moving according to the schedule.

There are a few models I have seen regarding investment wiring and distribution schedule.

1. distribution starts when the property is closed. investors are expected to wire funds 1-2 months before the closing.

2. distribution starts when the property is closed. investors are expected to wire funds 2-3 weeks before the closing.

3. distribution starts about a month after funds are wired regardless of when the property is closed. if you wire funds early, then there is a bonus/interest paid.

4. investors' money back-fills already closed property. the distribution starts almost right away.

it gets a little tricky to get the timing to work out exactly right.

Post: Can you 1031 Exchange into a syndication as an LP?

Daniel HanPosted
  • Investor
  • Posts 74
  • Votes 70
Quote from @Brian Kantor:
Quote from @Lane Kawaoka:

I don't know why people do 1031s???

In 2018 I sold 7 sfhs and had 200k of capital gains. I just offset it with 200k of passive losses that I built up by going into syndications.

The 1031 exchange is a method of pushing forward the taxes due on the capital gains of a property. You have 45 days to identify replacement property that 180 to close on said property(s).

Its a way of kicking the can down the road with taxes. I would use a 1031 in the last case resort since you have to pay taxes at some point unless you are going to take it to the grave with you and get the step up basis (so there is an exception if you are pretty sure you are on your last 5-10 years of life) which is not very practical due to the following.

1) The 45 days is almost impossible to execute. To be able to line up a deal that is “hot”. Experienced investors spend an average of 18 months to find that elusive first apartment. Now if you are buying lukewarm deals… then be my guest. But in this seller's market, I think its a way to lose everything.

2) Most investors that I work with are high net worth and able to cashflow income minus expenses over $30k a year and have over 50K of liquidity on hand. I believe that most people, unless they are talented at being an elite investor, should just be an LP role in a syndication due to the scalability and being able to spread their capital across different leads, business plans, asset classes, and geographical locations. That said a 1031 exchange will not allow you from going from real property to an LLC (ownership in a syndication). Although you could do what is called a Tenant-In-Common (TIC) arrangement where an investor has 1031 exchange funds and wants to parlay that money into a syndication. It's possible but from the syndicator's perspective a lot of unneeded work when you can just raise the funds the traditional way. Caveat: if you are bringing in a huge amount of money say 50% of the raise then that might tip the scales in your favor). We would do a TIC with you but you would need to bring in more than 1-2M for it to make it worth the administrative burden.

@Lane Kawaoka Are you suggesting that if they sell their property for $500k and realize $200k in gains, but then take all $500k and invest that in a syndication, then in Year 1 that $500k shows as a loss, so that their net loss on the year is $500k - $200k = $300k loss on Year 1 tax returns?

 Depending on the type of investment, the forced depreciation is about 50-60% first year for MF syndication based on my experience. If you had $200k gain and re-invested the entire $500k a same year, then you will generate $250k passive loss. This loss will offset your $200k gain and the net $50k loss is on balance. This is what people refer to "lazy 1031".

However, as @Dave Foster mentioned, you will have to deal with depreciation recapture when the syndication property is sold. Depending on the syndication return target, you might have to keep investing other money (to generate more passive loss) to defer tax.

Post: Can you 1031 Exchange into a syndication as an LP?

Daniel HanPosted
  • Investor
  • Posts 74
  • Votes 70

I was using Lane's example to see what would happen if there was huge capital gain, to begin with. I think your example and Lane's example make sense to do "lazy 1031".  but I think it might not work for all cases. 

As far as I can tell, there is no syndication investment that generates 100% passive loss. If the goal is to defer capital gain's tax, then there might be a threshold amount that might make sense to explore 1031 even though it might be a big hassle.

Post: Can you 1031 Exchange into a syndication as an LP?

Daniel HanPosted
  • Investor
  • Posts 74
  • Votes 70

let's say you invest the entire $5M into syndication which generates 50% passive loss, don't you still be left with $2M+ capital gain to be taxed?

How would you completely offset the massive capital gain?

Post: Can you 1031 Exchange into a syndication as an LP?

Daniel HanPosted
  • Investor
  • Posts 74
  • Votes 70

@Lane Kawaoka

What if you had $200k passive loss built up, but your 7 SFHs resulted in a $5M capital gain?  Would you still have gone with the syndication route?

Here is my limited understanding.... I'm probably way off but I would like to get some professional input on this.

Let's say that investor used up depreciation and there was good appreciation past 20+ years. Roughly, most of $1.2M would be taxable one way or another. If you invested the entire proceeds in MF syndication which gives you 55-60% passive loss, the investor would still have a decent amount of tax liability.

However, if you find 1031 exchange, then the entire tax liability is punted down the road.

The ideal situation might be the investor liquidates SFH properties and 1031 into an MF run by the syndicator.