Skip to content
×
Pro Members Get
Full Access!
Get off the sidelines and take action in real estate investing with BiggerPockets Pro. Our comprehensive suite of tools and resources minimize mistakes, support informed decisions, and propel you to success.
Advanced networking features
Market and Deal Finder tools
Property analysis calculators
Landlord Command Center
ANNUAL Save 54%
$32.50 /mo
$390 billed annualy
MONTHLY
$69 /mo
billed monthly
7 day free trial. Cancel anytime
×
Try Pro Features for Free
Start your 7 day free trial. Pick markets, find deals, analyze and manage properties.
All Forum Categories
All Forum Categories
Followed Discussions
Followed Categories
Followed People
Followed Locations
Market News & Data
General Info
Real Estate Strategies
Landlording & Rental Properties
Real Estate Professionals
Financial, Tax, & Legal
Real Estate Classifieds
Reviews & Feedback

All Forum Posts by: Corinne Ulloa

Corinne Ulloa has started 4 posts and replied 25 times.

Post: Storytime - Also worst-case scenario if we don't send EMD?

Corinne Ulloa
Posted
  • Posts 25
  • Votes 5
Quote from @Carlos Ptriawan:
Quote from @Corinne Ulloa:

Apologies in advance for being so long winded. We are hoping that someone can advise us of the worst case scenario if we decide not to move forward, amongst a couple of other questions along the way.

Here's the deal...Mistake 1) The husband and I signed a ratified contract without reading what we signed, we just hit "next" each time prompted in Docusign. Mistake 2) We put full trust into our agent getting it right and having our best interest at mind.

The property, located in the rural part of Virginia on the Shenandoah River, was listed at 225k. We were interested in it's potential as an STR because of it's proximity to the river and to our home to enable us to self manage. We consulted with our agent and she encouraged a full price offer, and since we wanted some cash kicked back to us, we initially offered 230k with 5k in concessions, at the advice of my agent (since accordingto her, every contract she'd written in the last 4 years had no contingencies) it was not contingent upon inspection, financing or (later after I actually read what I'd signed), appraisal.

We quickly found ourselves in competition with another buyer (and supposedly a third) and we're countered by the seller at 239k. To which we countered at 235k with 5k in concessions. The seller agreed, but wanted 10k in EMD (we were originally at 3k). I let my agent know that we'd only feel comfortable with that is we could add back in the inspection contingency. She replied that it would be a change to the contract and that we couldn't do that. Not having an inspection with 10k on the line was a deal breaker for us so we waived the seller to move on to the next buyer.

The following morning, I received a text that the other buyer got "cold feet" and backed out. I let my agent know that we may have interest again if they'd allow for a contingency for inspection. She stated that the seller wasn't agreeing to that so our only option was to "sneak an inspection" and she supplied us with her inspector, so we agreed. The Inspection went OK and after a day to think on it, we decided to go back in where we left off (235k with 5k in concessions, 10k EMD). Call to agents and all other knowledgeable professionals: Just curious, would it not have been contractually possible or just in bad taste to have reduced our offer at this time?

The seller came back and accepted our offer. Fast forward to today, as I am scrutinizing my loan disclosure, I thought that I had caught a mistake because it said 239k with 5k in seller concessions. This prompted me to go back to check our ratified contract, which also said 239k, so I immediately called my agent. When I asked her why the contract would say 239k, she said that it was because it's what we agreed to. To which I replied, "No I did not, EVER"! She refused to admit guilt and it was feeling an awful lot like gaslighting. Her defense was that she'd done 50+ contracts this year and she has never made a mistake. It wasn't until our second call (5-10 mins after the first) that she gave a weak apology and she conceded that raising our offer from 235k to 239k would have been a bone-head and nonsensical move when we were the only buyer with interest at the time and struggling to accept his terms of 10k in EMD. Why would we agree to that?

I am feeling like this is a sign from the universe not to move forward. It's aking my BRRRR-STR not very brrrrable lol! Every other party taking part in this transaction will get what they expect out of the deal plus a lil' sumthin'. The seller has to be the happiest guy alive scratching his head about why we would have jumped back in the deal at 239k instead of 235k, when there weren't other offers on the table. He's one lucky SOB! While the hubby and I are holding the sh*t end of the stick.


We have until Friday to send the EMD. If the husband and I decide that we'd rather not close on the deal, what type of penalties might we face? Worst case scenario? To the agents reading, this is probably and impossible question to answer because, as with all things in real estate, it must depend on the market, but how would you have handled things differently? Also, feel free to tell me if am I overreacting and focusing on the wrong things.

Thanks in advance!


 Few comments :

- your realtor agent work exactly like any other Californian realtor, they want you to bid property the highest, win and everyone get commision

- however, once you signed, you could not say you only click next and next LOL If you signed already it is a contract. I myself made thousand changes in the past because of the error from TC or agent or lender. Everything has to be written and in the addendum.


 I agree, and in that regard we feel a mix of stupidity and the feeling of being robbed. This is a lesson learned, I just hope that it's not too hard of a lesson learned.

Post: Storytime - Also worst-case scenario if we don't send EMD?

Corinne Ulloa
Posted
  • Posts 25
  • Votes 5
Quote from @Tom Gimer:

As a preliminary matter, why would a buyer make an EMD on a contract that contains a material (price) error? Presumably there is correspondence supporting the 235k. I would go down that road first.

The contract itself would spell out the various liabilities and remedies in the event of default… but given the above issue can there even be a default declared? If I was in this situation I would consult with broker first, then attorney.

 Hello @Tom Gimer,

I have a text message exchange between her and I that states we'd like to counter at 235k after the second buyer came in. Then again after he [Seller] countered with the 10k in EMD knowing that we didn't have an inspection contingency, I have a text that document me telling her that we'd feel comfortable where we are (235k with 5k concessions) and that we do not agree with 10k in EMD unless we can add back in the inspection, he didn't agree, so we waived him on. She alleges that I must have agreed to 239k with 10k via a phone call because she doesn't make mistakes.

I took at look at the contract and it basically states that not sending the EMD will allow the seller to void the contract.

Thanks for your time and advice! Depending upon which route we decide to go, I will make plans to speak with the broker.

Post: Storytime - Also worst-case scenario if we don't send EMD?

Corinne Ulloa
Posted
  • Posts 25
  • Votes 5

Apologies in advance for being so long winded. We are hoping that someone can advise us of the worst case scenario if we decide not to move forward, amongst a couple of other questions along the way.

Here's the deal...Mistake 1) The husband and I signed a ratified contract without reading what we signed, we just hit "next" each time prompted in Docusign. Mistake 2) We put full trust into our agent getting it right and having our best interest at mind.

The property, located in the rural part of Virginia on the Shenandoah River, was listed at 225k. We were interested in it's potential as an STR because of it's proximity to the river and to our home to enable us to self manage. We consulted with our agent and she encouraged a full price offer, and since we wanted some cash kicked back to us, we initially offered 230k with 5k in concessions, at the advice of my agent (since accordingto her, every contract she'd written in the last 4 years had no contingencies) it was not contingent upon inspection, financing or (later after I actually read what I'd signed), appraisal.

We quickly found ourselves in competition with another buyer (and supposedly a third) and we're countered by the seller at 239k. To which we countered at 235k with 5k in concessions. The seller agreed, but wanted 10k in EMD (we were originally at 3k). I let my agent know that we'd only feel comfortable with that is we could add back in the inspection contingency. She replied that it would be a change to the contract and that we couldn't do that. Not having an inspection with 10k on the line was a deal breaker for us so we waived the seller to move on to the next buyer.

The following morning, I received a text that the other buyer got "cold feet" and backed out. I let my agent know that we may have interest again if they'd allow for a contingency for inspection. She stated that the seller wasn't agreeing to that so our only option was to "sneak an inspection" and she supplied us with her inspector, so we agreed. The Inspection went OK and after a day to think on it, we decided to go back in where we left off (235k with 5k in concessions, 10k EMD). Call to agents and all other knowledgeable professionals: Just curious, would it not have been contractually possible or just in bad taste to have reduced our offer at this time?

The seller came back and accepted our offer. Fast forward to today, as I am scrutinizing my loan disclosure, I thought that I had caught a mistake because it said 239k with 5k in seller concessions. This prompted me to go back to check our ratified contract, which also said 239k, so I immediately called my agent. When I asked her why the contract would say 239k, she said that it was because it's what we agreed to. To which I replied, "No I did not, EVER"! She refused to admit guilt and it was feeling an awful lot like gaslighting. Her defense was that she'd done 50+ contracts this year and she has never made a mistake. It wasn't until our second call (5-10 mins after the first) that she gave a weak apology and she conceded that raising our offer from 235k to 239k would have been a bone-head and nonsensical move when we were the only buyer with interest at the time and struggling to accept his terms of 10k in EMD. Why would we agree to that?

I am feeling like this is a sign from the universe not to move forward. It's aking my BRRRR-STR not very brrrrable lol! Every other party taking part in this transaction will get what they expect out of the deal plus a lil' sumthin'. The seller has to be the happiest guy alive scratching his head about why we would have jumped back in the deal at 239k instead of 235k, when there weren't other offers on the table. He's one lucky SOB! While the hubby and I are holding the sh*t end of the stick.


We have until Friday to send the EMD. If the husband and I decide that we'd rather not close on the deal, what type of penalties might we face? Worst case scenario? To the agents reading, this is probably and impossible question to answer because, as with all things in real estate, it must depend on the market, but how would you have handled things differently? Also, feel free to tell me if am I overreacting and focusing on the wrong things.

Thanks in advance!

Post: List price above budget...what options do we have?

Corinne Ulloa
Posted
  • Posts 25
  • Votes 5

Hello BP Community,

I am reaching out in hopes that someone has knowledge of a loan product or some creative way to make the monthly payment on a property that I have my eye on more easily digestible. It's above budget, but there is most likely some room to negotiate because the house needs a lot of work, but it's mostly cosmetic the home was built in the 70s and has not been remodeled since, it even has shag carpet! It's currently listed for 950k but it's really a prime location for my future endeavors in real estate. There are several comps around it that are listed at 1.2 million+ so I believe that if we put in an offer and it's accepted in that range, there will be built in equity. The property has a large fishing pond and butts up against a river that is a very popular location for the area. A River House! Ultimately, we'd like to get a Tiny Home permitted as soon as the county will allow (and eventually a second since zoning allows for it) and list it on AirBnB to offset the mortgage.  We'll self manage the property. 

There are some challenges and unknowns that would need to be worked out too first before we can begin making money on our investment. The driveway requires some excavation/leveling. This way we can ensure that our guests have a safe driveway to reach the tiny home. We'll also need to get someone out to survey the land to make sure that building is ok, but this will be done during the inspection phase and will be made contingency. Also, we'll need new appliance so that there's a functioning kitchen as we will live in the main house as our primary. With this in mind, we'd like to use a a little cash as the deal will allow for purchase so that we can have the funds necessary to get those things handled.

According to AirDNA and a property management company in the area, we can expect the following:

ADR: 201

Occupancy: 71%

Annual: 51k

My first thoughts are to look for a 40 year mortgage option that would allow us to keep our monthly payments low until we are able to get our rental setup? If that's not an option, perhaps a 3-2-1 or 2-1 buydown loan product? 

Here are options that we have to access funds to in order to make the deal happen:

We plan to put down between 5-10% from bonds (hopefully nearer to 5%)

We have equity in our current home that we will rent out when we move to the new primary - (owe 476k, could sell for about 675k)

We have the ability to take out $50K as a 401k loan

50k in CDs (not matured yet) - but would really like to hold on to these for reserves

8k in stocks

10 - 20k from Family

Thanks so much in advance!

Corinne

Post: Is it a good idea to make our home a section 8 rental?

Corinne Ulloa
Posted
  • Posts 25
  • Votes 5
Quote from @January Johnson:
Quote from @Bruce Woodruff:

Section 8 only guarantees a portion of the rent. And you will be dealing with a whole different type of tenant. There's a reason they're S8 and it ain't bad luck.


I'm a Commissioner on the Panama City Housing Authority, and I'm saddened that you feel this way about people in your community who need housing assistance.  Housing authorities have very stringent inspection processes to ensure safety and fair treatment of both tenant and landlord, and tenants can be evicted for nonpayment of rent and other infractions. It's very well supervised.  Arguably better than some city apartment complexes...

Please consider your words more carefully before painting people less fortunate than you are with such a broad brush. 

To the OP:  We are grateful that you are considering joining your community's Section 8 program.  Affordable housing is hard to come by, and we need all the willing landlords we can get.

@January Johnson, you're a gem! I was raised in a single parent household with a section 8 voucher. My mother was a very hard worker that worked for the county for 30 years but still couldn't afford the market rate for housing in Fairfax County. 

Some people just need a little help, for which they are grateful. I liken it to the same thing that we are all doing here in the BP forums, looking for a little help. :)

Continue to be kind, be empathetic and watch your blessings grow exponentially!

Corinne

Post: Structuring a Seller Financed Deal that's too good to pass up

Corinne Ulloa
Posted
  • Posts 25
  • Votes 5
Quote from @Bonnie Low:

It's kind of hard to say without knowing the area that it's in and whether the rents you're stating are at or below market. It's not much cash flow, if any, after expenses. Often, sellers will offer much better rates than 6% interest  so I wouldn't lead with that. I'd offer something much lower. But a property that has been listed for that long often doesn't have a motivated seller, even though that may sound counterintuitive. If they're motivated you'll see price drops because they're trying to get it to move. Sometimes you have lazy or busy sellers who want the price they want and are willing to hold out until they get it. Or you have Realtors who just don't do a good job of advising the seller. If you haven't already started working through a Realtor, I'd try to research who the seller is and contact them directly. You might have better luck.

Hello @Bonnie Low,

Thanks for your input. I also thought about reaching out directly to the owner to see if I could get any indication as to whether they were motivated at this time, and if so, by what. I found that it appears to be held by a living trust. Do you have any experience with reaching those individuals that are put in charge of a living trust? Does this typically affect the timeline of a sale for property?

Corinne

Post: Structuring a Seller Financed Deal that's too good to pass up

Corinne Ulloa
Posted
  • Posts 25
  • Votes 5
Quote from @Michael L.:
Quote from @Corinne Ulloa:
Quote from @Michael L.:

Great rising Corrine Ulloa, I think what @Dan Heuschele mean is that if your mortgage is $1,000, after adding the expenses would you be cash flowing? I get having the appreciating area but having room for any type of downturn that will have an affect on your asset is important. What if rents in the area go in reverse and you're hardly cash flowing. An if cash flow isn't the near term goal (which I'd overstand, make sure you have a reserve on standby. Have a wonderful day and I wish you well in your endeavors🫡.

Hello @Michael L. ! Thanks for weighing in. Cash flow was definitely the name of the game for this one, so, it wouldn't be a good fit. 

According to your profile, you are in Baltimore. Do you invest in that market? 

Thanks,

Corinne

@Corinne Ulloa, I'm currently looking for my first fix&flip project and/or my first buy&hold. 

 @Michael L. Good luck! I don't know anything about the market but if for some reason a lead from that area is brought to my attention and it isn't a fit for me, I'll pass it along.

Post: Structuring a Seller Financed Deal that's too good to pass up

Corinne Ulloa
Posted
  • Posts 25
  • Votes 5
Quote from @Michael L.:

Great rising Corrine Ulloa, I think what @Dan Heuschele mean is that if your mortgage is $1,000, after adding the expenses would you be cash flowing? I get having the appreciating area but having room for any type of downturn that will have an affect on your asset is important. What if rents in the area go in reverse and you're hardly cash flowing. An if cash flow isn't the near term goal (which I'd overstand, make sure you have a reserve on standby. Have a wonderful day and I wish you well in your endeavors🫡.

Hello @Michael L. ! Thanks for weighing in. Cash flow was definitely the name of the game for this one, so, it wouldn't be a good fit. 

According to your profile, you are in Baltimore. Do you invest in that market? 

Thanks,

Corinne

Post: Structuring a Seller Financed Deal that's too good to pass up

Corinne Ulloa
Posted
  • Posts 25
  • Votes 5
Quote from @Steve Vaughan:
Quote from @Corinne Ulloa:

4-plex. 182k List Price. On MLS for 259 days. The rents total about 2,000

I would like to hopefully get the seller to agree to the following terms:

2500 EMD. 6 months of the mortgage up front - interest free 

Then between months 7-24 month begin paying interest at a rate of 6% with a balloon at the end of this term.

I'll just speak to the SF offer itself although I do have my reservations about $500 rents.   Tough territory.  And as @Dan H. mentioned, %s of thumb stop working.  

Of my 16 or so SF purchases, only 1 was listed but it was a plex so that is good.    

My normal 10% down payment had to be 22% because of commissions.    Most sellers will want to net 10% at closing and the realtors get paid first. 

I can see asking for interest only for a time but not interest free.  Could be a tax headache for them and money market accounts are paying over 4%.  People will usually say no to complexity. 

I'd submit a letter of intent to the LA like I always do.  Outline 3 broad stroke scenarios that would work for you and see what they say.  Don't bury them in detailed specifics yet. 

I don't think my SF contracts as a buyer or seller have shown up on my credit report but I don't check it much.   

 Hello @Steve Vaughan! Thanks for weighing in! I have noted that most sellers would like to net 10% at closing and to keep it simple. Also I like the idea of "3-broad" stroke scenarios. 

Thanks again!

Corinne

Post: Structuring a Seller Financed Deal that's too good to pass up

Corinne Ulloa
Posted
  • Posts 25
  • Votes 5
Quote from @Dan H.:
Quote from @Corinne Ulloa:
Quote from @Dan H.:
Quote from @Corinne Ulloa:

Hello BP Community,

I am a newbie investor that is looking to jump into the market with a 4-Plex deal in a college town. I have had analysis paralysis and am ready to get this journey started. I have not had any conversations the with seller as of this moment, but am am only interested in the deal as a seller carryback or sub-to; depending upon the situation with their funding.

182k List Price

On MLS for 259 days (as of today)

1 - 3bed/1bth (rented)

3 - 1bed/1bth (all 3 rented)

The rents total about 2,000

The local realtor was unable to tell me anything about the seller's intentions when we spoke, so that makes it difficult to structure the deal taking that into consideration. The only think that I can gleam is that they should be pretty motivated with the number of days that it's been on the market. In any event, if all checks out with the foundation, roof and individual units when I go view the property, then I would like to hopefully get the seller to agree to the following terms:

2500 EMD

6 months of the mortgage up front - interest free 

Then between months 7-24 month begin paying interest at a rate of 6% with a balloon at the end of this term.

If I have not obtained funding to cover the balloon as of this time, I would like to insert a balloon extension with a penalty of 1% in interest for the following 12 months until the end of the 3rd year where the balloon would be due. 

What type of loan product should I look to pursue at the end of the terms? Hopefully loan rates will be more favorable at that time.

My motivations for wanting a seller carryback is that I am looking to purchase a primary home in the next couple of months and do not want to obtain conventional funding that will skew things with my credit and lendability. I'd like to use the 6-months of interest free time to make the exterior look more inviting and if any of the leases aren't renewed in the time frame, fix up the vacant apt to get higher rents.

Would you say that this is a deal worth pursuing? I just don't want to fall flat on my face right out of the gate.

Any comments/suggestions for structuring the deal will be most appreciated and welcomed.

Thanks,

Corinne


 >The rents total about 2,000

If the rents total $2K for the 4 units, I would run from this deal even if the interest rate was 3% with $0 down.  Why?  Because the expenses will consume all the rent.  1% rule does not come close to being profitable on this property.  50% rule would significantly underestimate the expenses for this property.

Find a different investment.  You will be better off investing in virtually anything else.  

BTW residential RE is not passive.  The return for residential RE has to exceed more passive investment options to justify the effort.

Good luck

Good evening @Dan H.,

Thanks for weighing in on this! Not sure if some on my lines of comm were crossed from the original message but, I performed the 1% Rule and 50% rule and it appears that the property passed. See below:

1%: 2000 x 100 = 200,000 - The property is currently listed for 182k

50%: 2000 / 2 = 1000, which should cover the mortgage payment (if I change my original terms to put 5% down and get them to agree to a interest rate of 4% or less)

Thanks for the tidbits on how to quickly analyze a deal!

Have a fantastic remainder of your evening!

Corinne

@Dan H.undefined


 At that rent point, 1% will not produce a profit.  At that rent point, expenses will exceed 50%.  These rules can work in many markets (at least prior to the rate hikes), but not a market with rents that are $500/unit on average.

Do a thorough underwriting. My guess is the maintenance/cap ex estimate should be $900/month in a low-cost market. Remember there will be 4 kitchens, at least 4 bathrooms, etc. Add vacancy, insurance, property tax, P&I, etc. It will surpass the $2k rent if financed at a high LTV. This property will bleed cash unless you finance at a low LTV. If you finance at a low LTV 1) your return will be $hit 2) you have enough money for much better investment options.

Good luck

 @Dan H. Noted! Ok. Thanks for defining that. I am looking to cash flow on this property, so if it's not going to do that as well as I had once projected, no harm no foul. I'll just keep looking. If anything, this is all a great learning experience and I am smarter more sound investor because of it :).