So, I have very recently discovered that I have made the grave error in not accounting for repairs and capital expenditures for my rental units. I have owned investment properties for going on 5 years, currently own 18 units, and I have never encountered an issue that amounts to more than a few hundred dollars to repair or replace. Maybe I've just been lucky, but I am a very hands on landlord and I feel like that keeps my problems to a minimum. However, I recently had to replace countertops, floors, and some exterior rot on facia and soffit...all of which set me back several thousand dollars. Usually this would not be a big deal since I keep more cash reserves than I would ever need, but I have recently spent much of my reserves on downpayment on another investment property and improvements to a mobile home park I purchased a few months ago.
So my question to all is how much do I need to budget for out of each unit for repairs and capital expenditures? I have read that some set aside 10%, 15%, or even 20%. It seems like it may depend greatly on the age of the home and type (single family, mobile home, apartment, etc.)
Interested in any feedback!