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All Forum Posts by: David Cianci

David Cianci has started 12 posts and replied 38 times.

Post: Co-mingling personal and business expenses to vendors

David CianciPosted
  • Investor
  • Harrisonburg Virginia
  • Posts 39
  • Votes 23
Quote from @Mike Robb:

Having a Paypal, Venmo business accounts ensures you are tax compliant with your business.  Co-mingling is the first red flag if you ever get audited.  This write up from Turbo tax explains the requirements for using 3rd party P2P.  Bank/CC statements are not a form of supporting document for business expenses.  You must have receipts , invoices to create audit proof books.  

https://turbotax.intuit.com/tax-tips/self-employment-taxes/p...

For IRS purposes, using a P2P payment platform is similar to paying cash, which the IRS considers to be an unsubstantiated transaction. Business owners need to have additional documentation — such as invoices, receipts, or expense reports — to support the business purpose of payments made through a P2P platform.

For example, a business might pay its janitorial crew through Venmo for legitimate office cleaning expenses. But for IRS purposes, a Venmo time-stamped transaction alone does not supply sufficient information to substantiate a business expense.

  • If you pay business expenses with Venmo, PayPal, or another P2P platform, make sure you have an invoice from your contractor or get a receipt from the vendor.
  • This documentation should include the amount paid and a description of the business expense.
  • This will ensure that you have the right backup information for your deductions if the IRS ever questions the legitimacy of your expense.

Keep in mind, as a business-owner, any payments made to you through a P2P app are still subject to IRS Form 1099 reporting rules and will need to be properly accounted for. From the IRS's perspective, business income collected through a P2P app is no different from any other transaction that goes through a traditional bank account. Businesses are still required to report any payments received through Venmo and PayPal as taxable income when filing taxes


 Do you often find that others who conduct business with Venmo or Paypal also have the means to provide me with an invoice, receipt, or expense report after I send them the money? I feel as though most people who use Venmo or Paypal will not have that on hand, how else would I go about receiving that information for when taxes eventually come around? Would I be able to produce my own invoice, receipt, or expense report? If anyone else on the thread know, feel free to chime in as well!

Post: Co-mingling personal and business expenses to vendors

David CianciPosted
  • Investor
  • Harrisonburg Virginia
  • Posts 39
  • Votes 23

Hello all,

I just started a rental arbitrage business. I need to pay my first vendor for services they did for my business. The vendor asked to receive payment from Venmo which I use my Venmo account for personal usage. I have been told that I should not co-mingle my personal expenses and business expenses on one platform. Should I make a PayPal account for strictly business purposes to use instead?

On a side note as well, should I make a business bank account strictly for paying employees when I eventually bring them on shortly? I already have a business bank account for storing my revenue, but I wasn't sure if I should pay my employees from that business bank account or make a completely separate one for that.  

Post: BPCON 2024 tax deduction?

David CianciPosted
  • Investor
  • Harrisonburg Virginia
  • Posts 39
  • Votes 23

Hello all, 

I am starting a rental arbitrage business shortly. 

I have a question regarding if I can use BPcon as a tax deduction for my business. 


I would love if a CPA could reach out to me on this post or by direct message that I can speak with over the phone to get an answer to my full in depth question and situation to see if it is possible. 


I appreciate your consideration!

Post: Should I consider becoming a part time real estate agent

David CianciPosted
  • Investor
  • Harrisonburg Virginia
  • Posts 39
  • Votes 23

Hi All,

In a couple months I will be graduating from college. Currently, I am undecided on my career path. I am considering options such as launching my own business to working a 9-5 to working in the real estate industry and many more. 

I recently had a conversation with a mentor who mentioned the possibility of getting my real estate license to become a part time realtor if I were to get a 9-5 job since I plan on buying some personal real estate investments soon. 

Do you believe it would be worth my time and effort to consider being a part time realtor or is it best becoming only a full-time realtor?

Post: House Hacking in New York City

David CianciPosted
  • Investor
  • Harrisonburg Virginia
  • Posts 39
  • Votes 23

Hello all,

If I were to consider house hacking in NYC, what type of cash flow do you believe I would be able to receive? 

Lets assume that I purchase a duplex for 300-400k in The Bronx or Brooklyn, make some cosmetic repairs between 25k-50k. 

I'm sure my cash flow could vary based on the loan I would receive since I could use a first time home buyer loan but lets assume that I use a 30 year fixed FHA mortgage at 7%.

Based on my projections I assume I would earn a negative cash flow between $400-$1,000 annually lol. 

Hoping to get some thoughts on whether my projections are severely off, whether house hacking in NYC would be a good idea at all, or if house hacking in NYC due to the landlord laws would make my investment more of a hassle. 

Post: Real Estate Course/Strategy

David CianciPosted
  • Investor
  • Harrisonburg Virginia
  • Posts 39
  • Votes 23
Quote from @Todd Dexheimer:

$500/month is super cheap for a quality group. My guess is that the group is newer and they're trying to expand, which is why the price is so cheap.This sounds like a mastermind, which typically are going for well over $15k/year. 


 Essentially it appears to be a mastermind. My concern is whether the "mastermind" is worth the price. I could do some of these actions free on my own, although I will admit that it will be much more difficult if I decide to go at it without the mastermind. I am having trouble determining the value of this mastermind and how I should determine if it is worth it in my position to join it. 

Post: Real Estate Course/Strategy

David CianciPosted
  • Investor
  • Harrisonburg Virginia
  • Posts 39
  • Votes 23
Quote from @Evan Polaski:

@David Cianci, I would ask for referrals from people who joined but are no longer a part of the group.  In general, I would say in a space where you are thinking of writing checks for hundreds of thousands of dollars to get deals, $6k/yr is not that much. 

To me these all come down to a few factors: what do you "need" out of a mastermind course vs what are they actually offering?

Is the "guru" actually someone that is active and successful in the market, meaning are they someone you would want to learn from?  In my limited experience, the most successful people (those that I would want to mimic) don't run guru courses, because they are making more money from doing versus "teaching" others.

And in this case, where their value proposition is the network, my assumption is you are going to be in with a lot of other beginners.  What are you going to get from other people who are in the same position as you?  How is this guy confirming, before taking your money, that wealthy people are actually in the room? And if they are, what is this group doing to help YOU build a relationship with them versus everyone else who pays $500/mo.

At the end of the day, real estate is nothing unique. You can learn the operations of real estate very easily on YouTube, podcasts, books, bigger pockets.  And with syndication, you would be better off understanding marketing and persuasion more than real estate operations, since marketing is where the syndicators who have billion dollar portfolios and collecting millions in fees are better than the real estate operators.


 Evan,

I Appreciate you providing in depth feedback to my question!

I had asked for referrals from people who joined but were no longer a part of the group, but I was not given any because they had ceased contact. Not sure why, but I was only given referrals to people currently in the group. They provided me with some valuable feedback, but I agree that it would have been helpful if I had could have a conversation with former members for their opinions. 

This guru/owner of this academy seems to have definitely had past success in the real estate market, and I am not clear to whether they are still active in the market because they have built two other businesses they seem to be focused on, I would assume to actively get out of the market and create something else instead. I would agree this guy seems to be currently running his two businesses one of which is this academy teaching others while simultaneously making money. Not sure how much doing he is actually doing except for building his two businesses. 

I believe the premise of the network as a value proposition is with the beginners I would be matched with in groups, we could work together to build our own separate businesses together based on our skillsets or partner with each other and build up together. It seems to be these wealthy people in the room are either teachers who teach you how to run/operate specific types of business or are involved with overseeing you operate and formulate the deals you put together since they would be providing the capital for you. Ultimately, it seems like it is purely up to me whether I would like to build a relationship with anyone in the group and whether I will get anything worthwhile out of the group based on what I put into the connections present in the group. 

What specific types of marketing and persuasion tactics would you recommend I research to become well versed in those areas to potentially operate a syndication in the future?

Post: Real Estate Course/Strategy

David CianciPosted
  • Investor
  • Harrisonburg Virginia
  • Posts 39
  • Votes 23
Quote from @Joseph Bui:

I'm not a big fan of these "guru courses". Most of these lessons can be learned here on Bigger Pockets or through Youtube channels. The only value I see is the networking aspect. Just my 2 cents.


 I agree, the networking seemed to be the best aspect offered, but even the hefty price tag for the networking opportunities did not seem worth it at all. 

Post: Should I create an LLC before I buy my first property?

David CianciPosted
  • Investor
  • Harrisonburg Virginia
  • Posts 39
  • Votes 23
Quote from @Christie Gahan:

Get the umbrella policy.  Let's say you have a house and a car.  You have a liability coverage on both.  The umbrella policy covers both of those policies.  ( Umbrella)  So, if you had a claim/judgement on your car, for example, and the judgement was for an amount higher then the policy limit, the umbrella policy will kick in the rest.  example: Car insurance liability coverage is to $300,000.  You get a judgement for $500,000.  The car insurance would pay for the first $300,000 and then the umbrella policy would cover from $300,000 to $500,000.   

Hope that helps.


 Hey Christie, thanks for providing your info, you definitely gave me some clarity!

Post: Should I create an LLC before I buy my first property?

David CianciPosted
  • Investor
  • Harrisonburg Virginia
  • Posts 39
  • Votes 23
Quote from @Sean O'Keefe:

@David Cianci there is a debate among real estate investors whether or not you need an LLC. CPAs and Lawyers will always tell you to get one (and contrary to popular rumors this has nothing to do with getting more $ for filing fees). Not owning your rentals through an LLC exposes you to more risk, even if you have an insurance policy on rentals.

However, as a new investor, you may encounter some challenges and opportunities leveraging the LLC. Here are a few below:

  • Generally, buying through your personal name can reduce the interest rate - commercial rates on LLC mortgages are usually higher but you can research this
  • Most LLCs on incorporation don’t have any credit so it may be difficult to find. a lender
  • If you own the property in your personal name you are exposing yourself to more risk and will want to transfer the property into LLC as soon as you can
  • If you own property in your personal name and transfer to LLC the lender may not allow or can call the entire loan

LLC or personal ownership you need insurance.

If you search the forums for this topic using the magnifying glass feature in top right corner of your screen on BiggerPockets you will find a lot of discussion on "Quit Claim" "Buying through LLC", "LLC or not" etc.

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.

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*This post does not create a CPA-client relationship. The information contained in this post is not to be relied upon. Readers are advised to seek professional advice.


Hey Sean, I appreciate your input! Do you believe most lenders while speaking with them prior to getting a loan would be turned off if I told them that I would not like a call for the entire loan in our contract if I move the property into an LLC?