Quote from @Ayesha N Everett:
Hey. I am getting ready to purchase my first property and I am curious of what to expect. What does it take to be a good landlord in Detroit?
Thank you!
If you only have one property and live close, you likely don't need a Property Management company. But definitely make sure you do a few things.
1) Tenant Screening- It is absolutely imperative you screen the tenants before accepting any funds or signing a lease. My company has certain criteria- 3x the rent in gross income, credit score of 600+ preferred, background checks, eviction checks, etc. Our eviction rate for 2022 was 0.3%. Conversely, depending on source, self-managing landlords will see an eviction 20-25% of the time, which is likely because only about 65% do thorough checks.
2) Take pictures documenting the property before the tenants move in. Open all the drawers, cabinets, every wall, etc. Make sure the pictures are time stamped. Have them complete a move-in check list. Do the same inspection upon move out. This procedure provides great evidence if you need to file a claim against the security deposit.
3) Find a good lease that protects you and the property. In Florida there are some readily available leases online that you can use, I'd imagine you could find something for Michigan.
4) Have a network of good vendors - This is a tricky one. In my experience, vendors are 2 out of 3.... Good, cheap, reliable... not all 3. A good handyman and plumber should cover most of your maintenance issues.
5) Make sure the property is rent ready - Have the property reflect the tenant you seek. The tenants who are willing to pay top of the market pricing will want a property that reflects that.
6) Have money in reserves--- If mortgaged, I would recommend 3 months of mortgage plus $2-4,000. This should provide you plenty of money to cover any occupied repairs (outside AC or roof). This should also be enough to cover any turnover costs as you should be able to turn the unit in 2-3 weeks (if not shorter). As your portfolio grows, you can adjust your reserve amount if necessary.
Feel free to contact me if you have any questions. Good luck @Josie Brown!