Do you guys have suggestions, advice, or comments on my strategy and my insight on REI??
My Rundown:
- My wife and I want to invest in Buy and Hold Single Family Homes for passive income to eventually retire. We are concerned with cash flow and not so much about appreciation.
- We bought our first home last March single family ranch in NJ with 20% down/30yr mortgage. No intention of house hacking.
- We have decent/good jobs and have some cash to invest ~20-30k. I am thinking conservatively that we will be able to save up a small amount of cash every year for REI since we intend to save for future renovations on our own home, vacations, and kids =D. So the initial capital we have now in my eyes and opinion is very important and I want to make sure we invest it with the right things in mind, right strategy, and in a way that is sustainable throughout future real estate investments.
- Market = looking for single family homes, 3/2s or 2/1s in try he Philadelphia area since it is relatively close and away from the high NJ taxes. Will account for property management in calcs but may consider managing myself and hiring handymen for any maintenance/repairs in the beginning. We have considered out-of-state such as Charlotte NC or Michigan due to better numbers but think starting closer would be better. I think we want at least $100/property on net cashflow after all fixed and variable expenses. Looking for B class properties so im not dealing with tough tenants but will expect lower cashflow.
- Strategy/Financing = As mentioned before, I want the cash reserves we have now to be mostly what we use to reinvest in future properties and have a generally self-sustaining model. Of course every year we will probably add to the pot but again I want to think it will supplement a smaller portion, maybe guessing 10k more or less every year. Correct me if im wrong or it isnt feasible to rely on the initial capital for future investments as much as I would hope it can.
It seems the ideal situation/strategy is the BRRRR method where you can buy, rehab (to increase the value of the house), rent, refinance to get as much of your initial capital cash out in order to repeat the process. Here, the model seems pretty sustainable. So this is the strategy I think we will stick with. I may be ahead of myself, but I am trying to think long term and how to scale up this model in order to obtain several properties in a year (like how I hear many us BPers do on the podcast). This brings me to the financing part of it.
With only 20-30k, this is barely enough for a 20% downpayment on a home. Most homes in the philly market i am looking at go for 150-200k. I am after the $100k-150k homes and do some light rehab and hope to rent out for 1%-1.5% of purchase price to achieve 1% or 1.5% rule. I doubt i can make it to 2%. So for a $100 purchase price, I would need $20k (downpayment) and then $10k in rehab for the $30k I have.
My questions are mostly toward the financing/lending strategy. Assuming the rest of my strategy is feasible and my assumptions on calculations are correct, what would be the best financing/lending strategies for my case? My research on BP forums and podcasts has taught me that the first 1-4 rental properties can and should be financed by conventional loans/mortgages (20% down, 30 year fixed), then after that, the 5th and more properties I would try and find Portfolio Lenders. The other option I have is to partner with my dad and/or father in law and split costs/expenses/and income 50/50 if cash reserves become an issue. But it seems that it is quite easy to get conventional mortgage loans on the first 4 properties so do that if you can. Are my assumptions and strategies on par with what most of you would do in my situation?
So it seems the first few properties might be slower since I would use conventional bank mortgage loans and then wait a seasoning period (6-12 months ?) until i can do a cash-out refinance. Listening to some of the BP podcasts (i think 78 in particular), I remember the guest saying how in 3 years she had 27 properties. This leads to my last question, which is what would you guys suggest or recommend to get us set up for the long term and for future investments in order to scale up with the strategy i have in mind right now.
Thanks so much guys! I look forward to hearing your insight, suggestions, and/or any flaming =P