Skip to content
×
PRO
Pro Members Get Full Access!
Get off the sidelines and take action in real estate investing with BiggerPockets Pro. Our comprehensive suite of tools and resources minimize mistakes, support informed decisions, and propel you to success.
Advanced networking features
Market and Deal Finder tools
Property analysis calculators
Landlord Command Center
$0
TODAY
$69.00/month when billed monthly.
$32.50/month when billed annually.
7 day free trial. Cancel anytime
Already a Pro Member? Sign in here
Pick markets, find deals, analyze and manage properties. Try BiggerPockets PRO.
x
All Forum Categories
All Forum Categories
Followed Discussions
Followed Categories
Followed People
Followed Locations
Market News & Data
General Info
Real Estate Strategies
Landlording & Rental Properties
Real Estate Professionals
Financial, Tax, & Legal
Real Estate Classifieds
Reviews & Feedback

All Forum Posts by: Aaron Kneile

Aaron Kneile has started 2 posts and replied 8 times.

Post: Taxes on sale of apartment in our residence?

Aaron KneilePosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • New York, NY
  • Posts 8
  • Votes 0

Thanks for your reply. We are zoned as a 2-family already. Selling the garden apartment wouldn't require any more than the usual hurdles. I'm just curious how the income from the sale would be taxed for some back of napkin calculations. 

Post: Taxes on sale of apartment in our residence?

Aaron KneilePosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • New York, NY
  • Posts 8
  • Votes 0

We own a 2-family brownstone in Harlem, NYC. We currently rent the basement apartment and live in the rest. My wife has suggested we sell the basement apartment as condo, using the proceeds (after some reno costs) to lower our monthly mortgage, but I am unsure what the tax implications of this would be. Does the sale of part of your residence count as regular taxable income, or can it be taxed at a lower rate than my regular income? 

Post: A historical overview of what may happen in the near term......

Aaron KneilePosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • New York, NY
  • Posts 8
  • Votes 0

Interesting discussion!

I have no real interest in politics, but have a strong interest in what politicians will do that might distort the market. While the cost of the existing bailouts is staggering, I suspect we will see more bailouts, more stimulus programs, more jobs programs, and generally more government spending to come. How Uncle Sam intends to pay for this is anybody's guess, but it just doesn't seem likely taxes could rise that much without an open revolt. That leaves inflating their way out of the mess. I expect we will see stagflation (stagnating economy, high unemployment, and runaway inflation all at the same time) within the next few years. Whether this unprecedented stimulus will result in a recovery in short order is hard to know for certain. Personally, I doubt it will have its intended effect. And at the very least, the seeds are sewn for the next recession; much as this one was foreseen by many, including myself, starting in early 2002.

It’s been said, “don’t play the market you want; play the market you’ve got.†So the question is, what’s the smart play? I’m still forming observations, and have more questions than answers. But for now, I see a few things that seem fairly clear:

1. Cash isn’t a bad thing to have right now, but with the inflation that’s coming, the value of that cash will erode quickly

2. In an inflationary environment, fixed rate debt, such as a mortgage gets cheaper in real dollars over time. (Part of why Real Estate appeals to me!)

3. Home sales would seem to stagnate in a down economy

4. It wouldn’t shock me to see much of the public works spending, jobs, and other government favor to funnel disproportionately to battleground states. This is not a criticism of Obama; just an observation about how the political process works generally

5. People will always need a place to live

But the million-dollar question is, what opportunities could this present for the real estate investor? What (and when) are the bargains that with the benefit of hindsight will look smart?

One more point: Jeff Tumbarello mentioned that, “recovery of the economy was incomplete until World War IIâ€. It is a widely held belief that WWII pulled the US out of the depression, but most economists and economically savvy historians would say that the depression actually lasted until 1948. Not to split hairs, but it speaks to the causes of what brought about the economic recovery.

In any event, even in a crisis there are opportunities; including some that would not occur otherwise. Who did well in the 1970s? Who did well in 1991-1993? Who did well in the depression? There is always somebody that can capitalize on the situation. Who is it, and how can we do so as well?

Post: Apartment Building Question

Aaron KneilePosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • New York, NY
  • Posts 8
  • Votes 0

Great discussion! I hope this doesn't stray too far from the topic, but I have a question about Jon Holdman's answer on 11/24. You calculated debt service based upon 100% LTV and I was curious about the reasoning there. Is that just a way of doing a quick evaluation to see if the deal makes sense? I have heard that for commercial properties 70% is, (I'm not completely sure how to ask this) more regular?

I crunched the numbers based on the 7.5% Jon mentioned, then figured 70% LTV, but used the 50% rule to calculate VCC, insurance, and other expenses. What I didn't do is calculate the cost of the financing and/or closing costs because I have no idea what those might be. Here is what I came up with:
345,000 price
103,500 dwnpmt
241,500 mortgage
20 year period @ 7.5%

57,600 annual NOI (based on 600/unit average)
23,346 annual debt service
34,254 BTCF

So without any closing/finance costs and the 50% rule this baby has a 16.7% cap rate and a (before tax) cash on cash return of 33%! This doesn't seem possible. Can anyone tell me if I'm doing the math right on this? Would this be your approach to the analysis? Are my assumptions wrong?

This is all pretty new to me, so any advice/correction anyone would care to offer would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks!

Post: What is the best state to buy and hold properties in?

Aaron KneilePosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • New York, NY
  • Posts 8
  • Votes 0

I have a question to those mentioning Texas, particularly Houston. What is the relationship between local housing and the price/profitability of oil? I read that during the mid 80s, Texas real estate was hit hard because the price of oil dropped so low. We've seen 150/barrel drop to under 70 in the last several months. I would think that might affect businesses associated with oil, and thus the local market. Any truth to this?

Post: Newbie from NYC

Aaron KneilePosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • New York, NY
  • Posts 8
  • Votes 0

Hello to Delia, Kim, Joshua, Jon and Ali!

I hadn't checked this in a little while and was very happy to read your replies.

First to Jon, I don't have a huge amount of knowledge of the NYU program beyond the 2 classes I have taken thus far, however my experience has been positive. My current instructor, Ciro Trotta is really on the ball, and actually quite a bit of fun. The other benefit (to me) of the NYU program is the schedule. I can find classes that I'm interested in at times that I can commit to.

What benefit the certificate program offers compared to the masters isn't clear to me; I'm not pursuing either at the moment. But for some investors, a degree or certificate might be a professional asset beyond the knowledge you gain. Another benefit of an education can be the contacts you make. I wouldn’t know how to estimate whether Baruch or NYU would offer you more in that regard, but would guess there are talented people at both with whom you would have long and fruitful relationships.

I would love to hear anything about your experience that you would care to share. What has the lending environment been like for commercial properties? What has your experience been in searching for potential properties? It sounds like you are close to doing one or more deals, so I would also be interested in hearing of your progress.

Now to Ali, I am thrilled to hear of your experience. I am definitely looking to do deals in and around NYC, including NJ. I have heard suggestions about going to other parts of the country but that always struck me as disadvantageous. I wouldn’t know this for certain, but it seems like I would be harder understand the marketplace dynamics in a place I don’t live or know well. NJ, however seems like a decent move. It’s close and the market forces are similar. Plus, it was my understanding that the laws in NJ are a little less tenant-advantageous than those in NY. I’m on the UWS, so NJ would be a cinch to get to. I’m also very attracted to Brooklyn and am starting to do some homework on the Bronx.

You offered advice about how you managed to make it work and I would be grateful for any you see fit to pass along. I have yet to find time to attend any meetups, but perhaps we could meet at one of these?

Now, finally, to my questions to Ali and Jon:
1. What types of properties are have you done or are you doing?
2. Have either of you worked on deals with more than one investor?

Finally, thanks to everyone for making this a productive, positive place to exchange ideas.

Post: Newbie from NYC

Aaron KneilePosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • New York, NY
  • Posts 8
  • Votes 0

Thank you both for your kind replies. I am definitely looking for some networking groups in my area. I have so many questions, but I have found quite a few answers on this site without too much digging. So far this website has been a real blessing.

Post: Newbie from NYC

Aaron KneilePosted
  • Real Estate Investor
  • New York, NY
  • Posts 8
  • Votes 0

Hello all! It says that I should introduce myself so here it is:

My name is Aaron Kneile and I am beginning the road to real estate investing. My principal interest is in the area of purchasing cash-flow positive multi-family rental properties in NYC with an eye toward holding them and improving them over time. I am a photographer by trade, but am looking at real estate as away of creating a stable stream of income and achieving a little more financial independence. I live in the Upper West Side of Manhattan and have a 3-year-old daughter.

Where I am at is I have read a number of books and have even taken a seminar at NYU, but still have more questions than answers. I do not have a mentor, or, for that matter, a team in place, though I do have some capital to invest. My next moves are probably to take some more classes in real estate, and I’m thinking also maybe some accounting. Then I would set out to build a team; accountant, lawyer, broker, mortgage person, and probably others that I don’t know about. Certainly a good contractor is important. I have seen that there are some meetup groups in NYC, but I have yet to attend one.

I'd also like to say that I am really impressed with this website, the forums, and both the wisdom and kindness of the participants. I’m thrilled to have found this. Thank you to all who make this forum a positive place.