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All Forum Posts by: Aaron Hoyle

Aaron Hoyle has started 2 posts and replied 11 times.

This is from the Fannie Mae website.  I sent this to 5 local lenders and am waiting to see who responds.  Out of 5, surely 1 will have experience with this or be willing to learn...

Method for Calculating the Income

Lease Agreements or Form 1007 or Form 1025: When current lease agreements or market rents reported on Form 1007 or Form 1025 are used, the lender must calculate the rental income by multiplying the gross monthly rent(s) by 75%. (This is referred to as “Monthly Market Rent” on the Form 1007.) The remaining 25% of the gross rent will be absorbed by vacancy losses and ongoing maintenance expenses.

Treatment of the Income (or Loss)

    Post: Market Trends in Northeast Louisiana

    Aaron HoylePosted
    • Posts 12
    • Votes 0

    Here's a market update looking at a rolling 12 months today vs. last year (as of Sunday, January 15th). This is specifically looking at "Residential Income" properties (single family rental, townhouse, duplex, triplex, fourplex) in the Northeast Louisiana market.

    Going from the top, you'll notice a big difference in properties sold over the previous 12 months. Total sales have dropped by 1/3 this year vs the same time period last year.

    The median number of days on market dropped from 74 to 47 as investors have been eager to grab what's available.

    The median listing price dropped from $170k to $152k as a number of lower end properties hit the market.

    The listing vs. sale price rose from 91% to 95% as there was greater competition for fewer listings.

    Quote from @Chris Mason:
    Quote from @Aaron Hoyle:
    Quote from @Jay Thomas:

    Real estate is a great investment opportunity, but it can also be difficult to navigate when it comes to the tax implications. Fortunately, you can count 75% of your rental income as long as you have landlord experience. When filing your SCH. E, some expenses such as depreciation, taxes and insurance can be added as income for the lender to calculate how much rental income you are getting from your property. As long as the SCH.E shows enough income to cover PITI (principal, interest, taxes and insurance) of your investment property, it should not impact Debt-to-Income ratio significantly. This is a standard guideline that makes Real Estate investing easier and more accessible for landlords.

    I appreciate the reply. I'm trying to figure out the exact way DTI is calculated on these loans for planning purposes. Unfortunately I can't get a consistent answer from a lender, and I'm hearing "different lenders figure it differently" which doesn't really make sense with it being a conforming Freddie/Fannie backed loan. I understand the commercial and hard money loans, but my first choice would be a conventional 20% down, 30 year term loan.
    Using your answer as an example, let's say I'm at the DTI limit but the property I'm looking at will pay the PITI with 75% of the rental income. Does that mean the DTI is essentially unaffected and I should be able to get the loan (as long as credit history, down payment, etc are in line)?
    If that's the case, then how do properties I already own factor into the equation (monthly note vs rental income)?  Another way of asking is, should I consider my existing rental property when figuring DTI if 75% of the income covers the PITI? 

    Your OP's summarizing of posts from 5 years ago was accurate then, and remains accurate today. I'm guessing a bunch of my posts are in what you read, given how prolifically I used to post on the subject. :) I don't post as much now because there's less bad information (and everyone just says "use a crummy DSCR loan instead!"), I cannot tell you how many loan officers back from like 2014 to 2019 would read my posts and then call me for clarification, lulz. 

    What you are encountering now is a competence gap among loan officers.

    2020 was the year that out of work baristas and bartenders became mortgage loan officers. Back when I joined, it took a high GPA from a fancy university to get my foot in the door as an assistant to an assistant. In 2020/2021 it was just "have pulse? You're hired!" -- the April 2020 hire was a supervising manager of a dozen people hired in late 2020, by mid-2021. 

    These people were trained and hired to do refinances (refi demand went up 500% in 1 month). But there are no refinances to be had.

    If you're training 100 out-of-work baristas to do COVID refinances, you don't need to teach them how rental property loans work, how DTI works, how rental income is calculated, or how purchase transactions work in general. None of our pre-licensing education covers it, and not a single mortgage loan originator test question is asked about it, either (the test is a joke). The bare minimum training those people need is "Sir, have you lost your job or seen a decline in income since the pandemic started? Have you missed any payments?" -- and boom, if they qualified for the mortgage at 4%, naturally they'd qualify for a refi (lower payment) at 3%.

    Here's a quick litmus test you an do to sort out who is who. The MLO's email signature will have their NMLS license number. They are issued sequentially, and the 2,000,000 series happened to coincide with the pandemic. My number (below) tells you that I'm early/mid 2010s vintage, for example. The 6 digit ones (under 1m) are the old salt dogs. For what you are after, start by only working with folks under 2m, and from there whittle down further using online reviews that specifically mention investment property loans (if you think I am being hyperbolic or dramatic with my barista comments, please put a few of those >2m license numbers in here and see for yourself: https://nmlsconsumeraccess.org... ).

    If the person vastly under 2m is saying one thing (and/or if the old posts you are reading from 2015 say one thing), and the former barista over 2m is saying something else, the <2m person is probably correct. 

    Excellent info, thank you Chris.  Now that I know the product exists I just have to find someone familiar with it or willing to educate themselves on the process.  👍
    Quote from @Jay Thomas:

    Real estate is a great investment opportunity, but it can also be difficult to navigate when it comes to the tax implications. Fortunately, you can count 75% of your rental income as long as you have landlord experience. When filing your SCH. E, some expenses such as depreciation, taxes and insurance can be added as income for the lender to calculate how much rental income you are getting from your property. As long as the SCH.E shows enough income to cover PITI (principal, interest, taxes and insurance) of your investment property, it should not impact Debt-to-Income ratio significantly. This is a standard guideline that makes Real Estate investing easier and more accessible for landlords.

    I appreciate the reply. I'm trying to figure out the exact way DTI is calculated on these loans for planning purposes. Unfortunately I can't get a consistent answer from a lender, and I'm hearing "different lenders figure it differently" which doesn't really make sense with it being a conforming Freddie/Fannie backed loan. I understand the commercial and hard money loans, but my first choice would be a conventional 20% down, 30 year term loan.
    Using your answer as an example, let's say I'm at the DTI limit but the property I'm looking at will pay the PITI with 75% of the rental income. Does that mean the DTI is essentially unaffected and I should be able to get the loan (as long as credit history, down payment, etc are in line)?
    If that's the case, then how do properties I already own factor into the equation (monthly note vs rental income)?  Another way of asking is, should I consider my existing rental property when figuring DTI if 75% of the income covers the PITI? 
    Quote from @Erik Estrada:
    Quote from @Aaron Hoyle:
    Quote from @Bobby Feinman:

    @Aaron Hoyle

    Aaron - - my DSCR Rental loan does not care about DTI and there is no limit to how many properties we can fund for you. We do not look at income or assets either. Approval is made based on the property, your credit score and experience level.

    Are your properties all located in Louisiana? I can go 75% cash out in Louisiana and up to 80% depending on what state properties are in.

    Hope that helps!

    That sounds great, but I guess the question is "what's the catch?" Higher interest rate? Shorter term? 

     Hey Aaron,

    There are DSCR Loans near conventional rates. But, what is the ultimate goal here? If you plan on scaling, you might find that DSCR will make that a lot easier to do so, since DTI is not factored in to qualifying.

    Quote from @Harjeet Bhatti:
    Quote from @Aaron Hoyle:
    Quote from @Harjeet Bhatti:

    @Aaron Hoyle You can count 75% of rental income as long as you have landlord experience. When you have SCH. E income on your tax return the lender will calculate the rental income from your SCH. E. This is standard guidelines to add some of expenses from SCH. E as income like depreciation, taxes, insurance etc. As long as your SCH. E showing enough income to cover PITI of your investment property you shouldn't have any problem in DTI.

    That's the complication though. As I buy more property the DTI goes up even if 75% of the rent is enough to cover the expenses. 

     Its all depend how the tax return prepared. 

    I read that as long as 75% of the rent will cover the expenses, it will essentially not add to your DTI calculation. It's that true?

    For example, if I'm at the DTI limit and I find a property that will cover expenses with less than 75% of the rent income, would I be able to get financing for it?

    Quote from @Erik Estrada:
    Quote from @Aaron Hoyle:
    Quote from @Bobby Feinman:

    @Aaron Hoyle

    Aaron - - my DSCR Rental loan does not care about DTI and there is no limit to how many properties we can fund for you. We do not look at income or assets either. Approval is made based on the property, your credit score and experience level.

    Are your properties all located in Louisiana? I can go 75% cash out in Louisiana and up to 80% depending on what state properties are in.

    Hope that helps!

    That sounds great, but I guess the question is "what's the catch?" Higher interest rate? Shorter term? 

     Hey Aaron,

    There are DSCR Loans near conventional rates. But, what is the ultimate goal here? If you plan on scaling, you might find that DSCR will make that a lot easier to do so, since DTI is not factored in to qualifying.

    Scaling, yes. I would just need the rate and term to be at a level where the property will cash flow. 
    Quote from @Bobby Feinman:

    @Aaron Hoyle

    Aaron - - my DSCR Rental loan does not care about DTI and there is no limit to how many properties we can fund for you. We do not look at income or assets either. Approval is made based on the property, your credit score and experience level.

    Are your properties all located in Louisiana? I can go 75% cash out in Louisiana and up to 80% depending on what state properties are in.

    Hope that helps!

    That sounds great, but I guess the question is "what's the catch?" Higher interest rate? Shorter term? 
    Quote from @Harjeet Bhatti:

    @Aaron Hoyle You can count 75% of rental income as long as you have landlord experience. When you have SCH. E income on your tax return the lender will calculate the rental income from your SCH. E. This is standard guidelines to add some of expenses from SCH. E as income like depreciation, taxes, insurance etc. As long as your SCH. E showing enough income to cover PITI of your investment property you shouldn't have any problem in DTI.

    That's the complication though. As I buy more property the DTI goes up even if 75% of the rent is enough to cover the expenses. 

    What was the resolution on this? I'm in the same boat. I have the credit and down payment to acquire more investment property, but I'm going to hit the DTI limit soon if I can't find a lender that will calculate things "favorably." I'm trying to find a lender in Louisiana that does 30 year Freddie/Fannie loans who won't simply calculate DTI on investment property as "monthly note over here, 75% of rental income over there."

    There are a lot of great methods for figuring DTI mentioned in this thread. It seems finding a lender that offers a 30 year mortgage AND knows all the ins and outs of REI is the tough part. From what I've seen, Freddie/Fannie lenders know all about primary residences and commercial lenders know all the tricks for REI, but finding someone that can do both is like looking for a unicorn.