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Are You Missing Out on the 2 Bedroom SFH Rental in Your Market?
If you’re looking to buy single family homes as rentals, almost all the information you find will suggest that a 3 bed 1 or 1.5 bath is the sweet spot. Given today’s low rates, the additional acquisition cost is usually much lower than the additional rent you can demand for the third bedroom. I agree with this sentiment and most of the SFH in my portfolio are 3-beds. However, the 2-bed might be an underutilized opportunity in your market.
First and foremost, this is market specific and you need to understand your area’s rental rates. A simple exercise to get started is to run an analysis of 2-bed and 3-bed rents in your area and compare these data points to the difference in purchase price between a 2-bed and a 3-bed. We’ll also compare these 2-bed SFH rents to condo prices, but more on that in a minute.
Personal example:
I own a 2/1 SFH and a 3/1 SFH three blocks from each other. The 3/1 receives $1,395/m in rent and the 2/1 is now up to $1,225/m. Both were purchased in 2019 and my all-in purchase and rehab cost was 90k for the 3 bed and 65k for the 2 bed.
![Normal 1602520744 Screen Shot 2020 10 12 At 11](https://assets1.biggerpockets.com/uploads/uploaded_images/normal_1602520744-Screen_Shot_2020-10-12_at_11.38.37_AM.png)
*I did not include the typical vacancy, maintenance, capex to keep this example simple, but it’s important to note that the turnover rate on a 2-bed will historically be higher as it will be more a transient tenant (hence why everyone preaches the 3-bed). Therefore, it makes sense to adjust your turnover costs accordingly.
This is not a debate of which property is better, but rather an example to show that at a high-level, the 2-bed return can be closely aligned with the 3-bed, as the additional rent for the 3 bed is roughly the same as the additional mortgage, property tax, and insurance payments.
Important notes:
- The 2-bed return is actually higher as you’re spending less money to get to the end result so you’re cash-on-cash is much better.
- See the note above regarding turnover, this is specific to your market, but note that you should adjust the turnover/vacancy for the 2-bed. Your first comment will be “well Tom, now the 3 bed has a better return.” I’m not saying that the 2-bed is better or worse than the 3-bed, just that you can potentially find similar returns with a 2-bed in today’s heated market.
- In your area, that rental gap between the 2-bed and 3-bed might be much larger and the 2-bed might not work. However, in some areas the gap is minimal and there is less competition to obtain the 2-bed rental.
So why does the 2-bed rental work in certain markets?
With a 2/1 SFH you’re also potentially competing against condos and apartments. If condo and apartment prices have increased year-over-year at a rapid rate, your 2/1 SFH benefits as you have a competing product that includes a yard, personal space and provides a truer sense of ownership to your tenant. If condo/apartment rents have increased at a greater rate than the rents for a 3-bed SFH in your area, the 2/1 SFH becomes a great alternative. This is especially true in today’s environment when more people are looking for space (note you might be up against condo amenities, so factor those into your comparison).
![Normal 1602520407 Screen Shot 2020 10 12 At 11](https://assets0.biggerpockets.com/uploads/uploaded_images/normal_1602520407-Screen_Shot_2020-10-12_at_11.33.06_AM.png)
(Above picture of a recent 2/1 rental)
I have also found that the three 2/1s I own in Chicago, have all been much easier to BRRRR. I’ve been pleasantly surprised with my appraised values and I think this is because appraisers utilize data points like price/sq ft which tend to favor smaller properties. More importantly, I’ve been able to buy right as there was less competition for these products.
So if you’re struggling to find the perfect 3/1 due to the high market demand, check out the 2/1s in your area and compare their market rent and acquisition prices to both 3/1s and condo/apartment to see if you have an alternative option to grow your portfolio.
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