A vs B vs C vs D neighborhoods?

A vs B vs C vs D neighborhoods?

Rental Property Investor · Northern Virginia · Member since 2019 · 793 posts · 620 votes

New real estate investor looking for properties.  How do you know the difference between an A, B, C, and D neighborhood?  I believe an A neighborhood is pretty straightforward as a high end, expensive.  A D is what I have heard called a "war zone".  

How do you define the difference between these neighborhoods and how do I do a search for these different neighborhoods without physically being in these cities if I am doing an initial real estate search (i.e Google Maps, etc.)?

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Real Estate Broker · 3412 S. Harlem Avenue Riverside, IL 60546 · Member since 2015 · 6k+ posts · 5k+ votes
7y

@Aaron W. I like to think of them like this:

A- Where you want to live. This area has great schools, great amenities, great access to transit or roads, etc. This area has your boutique restaurants, and independently owned coffee shops. 

B: Where you would be ok with living. This area is a safe neighborhood, and the vast majority of people live in areas like this. The schools may not be as good, or the area might not be as nice. This area has a lot of chain restaurants that appeal to the masses. 

C. This is an area where you could live if you needed to, but you wouldn't be thrilled. This area is probably safe, but is mostly the "working poor". The restaurants here are all fast food, and your quality of life isn't as good. The people are decent folks for the most part, but they will have more struggles paying rent as their financial life is not in order. 

D. Collect rent with a gun. Don't invest here unless you really, really know what you are doing. 

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  • Real Estate Broker · 3412 S. Harlem Avenue Riverside, IL 60546 · Member since 2015 · 6k+ posts · 5k+ votes
    7y

    @Aaron W. I like to think of them like this:

    A- Where you want to live. This area has great schools, great amenities, great access to transit or roads, etc. This area has your boutique restaurants, and independently owned coffee shops. 

    B: Where you would be ok with living. This area is a safe neighborhood, and the vast majority of people live in areas like this. The schools may not be as good, or the area might not be as nice. This area has a lot of chain restaurants that appeal to the masses. 

    C. This is an area where you could live if you needed to, but you wouldn't be thrilled. This area is probably safe, but is mostly the "working poor". The restaurants here are all fast food, and your quality of life isn't as good. The people are decent folks for the most part, but they will have more struggles paying rent as their financial life is not in order. 

    D. Collect rent with a gun. Don't invest here unless you really, really know what you are doing. 

  • Member since 2019 · 1k+ posts · 1k+ votes
    7y

    @AJ Hu

    Years ago I would use the P3 index to discern between B and lower...

    Pawn shops, Porn stores, and Payday loans.

    Until pornhub opens brick and mortar stores my system may need to be adjusted to include soup kitchens. Maybe I’ll call them “philanthropic eateries”.

  • Specialist · Birmingham, AL · Member since 2014 · 81 posts · 68 votes
    7y

    Hi @AJ Hu, welcome to the BiggerPockets community!! You are correct, you can use Google Maps to get a basic picture of the neighborhood. I agree with @John Warren. An easy way to evaluate the class of a property is: 

    Class A - where everyone wants to live

    Class B - where average-income people with stable employment live, teachers, nurses, etc

    Class C - where employed but lower income people live 

    Class D - you don't want to walk in this neighborhood at all

    Good luck! :)
     

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