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Updated over 2 years ago, 03/28/2022
DSCR Terms to minimize cash investment
Hi BP,
I'm just getting started with RE investment, and want to control my risk exposure by not throwing all my money on a single property and keeping some cash reserves. To that end, I'd be interested in getting a DSCR loan but am not really sure how to approach it. I feel like I need loan terms in order to plug in values to see what properties would be profitable, but at the same time I need example properties so I can go to a lender and ask for a loan. How does everyone here go about it?
I've got a few other questions:
1. How much cash (if any) does a lender expect from me? Supposing I could get a property at a low enough price to cashflow, could I get a 100% loan? Similarly, what would the maximum dollar amount be?
2. What rates are currently being offered? How much flexibility is there (and what would be within my control to influence)?
For the sake of discussion, suppose I found a property similar to the following:
Texas triplex, asking 300k and bringing in 3.8k/month with existing tenants. Building could use some renovation so room for further improvement as well. Assume taxes are 5.2k/annual, and PM company takes 10% = 380/month. Building is ~90 years old but relatively recently updated, so I don't think capex would be too high.
Assuming I could get a 30 year loan at 5% for 100% of the purchase price (we'll assume that my cash goes entirely to closing costs to simplify calculation), my DSCR calculation looks like the following:
DSCR = (EBITDA - Capex) / (Principal + Interest)
= (3.8 - (5.2/12) - 0.38) / (1.61 + 0.1 + 0.245) // Principal + interest numbers taken from Zillow); all units in $1,000/month
= 1.52
I know this doesn't account for capex, vacancy, etc, but even adding a $500/month buffer for that would put the DSCR at 1.27.
How good do these numbers look? Would lenders be salivating to throw money at me, or is this acceptable but not amazing, or uninspiring? Is there anything else I'm missing with these numbers (or is my calculation in any way incorrect)?
Thanks,
Victor