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Finance Friday: Is Staying At Your Job Costing You More Than You Think?

Finance Friday: Is Staying At Your Job Costing You More Than You Think?

Most people assume that buying rental properties is only for those making six-figure salaries. How can the average American afford the sizeable down payment and high interest rates of today’s housing market? Let us introduce you to Tiffany, a twenty-three-year-old from Colorado who’s using her $41,000 salary to build wealth at an early age. Tiffany is doing this all while bringing in just a few thousand dollars a month without a four-year degree. She’s ready to buy her second property this year but wants to speed up her timeline.

With a smaller salary, Tiffany has had to be smart with her expenses. She’s already house hacking, allowing her to wipe out a significant portion of her mortgage. She also has side hustles and keeps her costs low to save as much as she can every month. But, with years of experience in her social media management job, she could be leaving money on the table by not job hopping to greener pastures with bigger paychecks. This could make a HUGE difference on her bottom line every month.

Tiffany is also debating whether a college degree is worth it as she looks to bring home a business degree. With “YouTube University” and numerous free and low-cost education platforms online, Tiffany doesn’t know whether a college degree is what it once was and wants to be sure the investment she’s making will pay dividends, not just present her with a glorified piece of paper. So, if you’re starting your investing journey or want to invest on a lower income, this is the episode for you!

Click here to listen on Apple Podcasts.

Listen to the Podcast Here

Read the Transcript Here

Mindy:
Welcome to The BiggerPockets Money Podcast, Finance Friday edition, where we interview Tiffany and talk about increasing your income and rental real estate. Hello, hello, hello. My name is Mindy Jensen and with me as always is my disappointed Eagles fan, co-host Scott Trench.

Scott:
That’s right, Mindy. The Eagles could not hold on to that Super Bowl win, huh?

Mindy:
They couldn’t. That was a little sad. Scott, I’m very sorry for your loss.

Scott:
They couldn’t hold on. All right, let’s move on.

Mindy:
Oh, is that a comment about that garbage holding call at the very end of this?

Scott:
I didn’t say anything.

Mindy:
Scott and I are here to make financial independence less scary, less just for somebody else to introduce you to every money story because we truly believe financial freedom is attainable for everyone, no matter when or where you are starting.

Scott:
That’s right. Whether you want to retire early and travel the world, go on to make big time investments in assets like real estate, start your own business or consider changing careers and marching on with a real estate portfolio with the next live and flip. We’ll help you reach your financial goals and get money out of the way so you can launch yourself towards your dreams.

Mindy:
Scott, I am super excited to talk with Tiffany today. She has a great financial picture. She is younger than I thought she was when we first started talking to her, so that makes her financial picture even better, and she has no debt, which is I think her biggest strength having absolutely no debt and pursuing financial independence from a position of financial strength. Before we bring her in, we have a new segment called Money Moment, where we share a money hack tip or trick to help you on your financial journey.
Today’s money moment is, do you need a vacation? Consider a cruise.Unlike air travel, cruises actually decrease in price the closer to the launch date, which makes them great for last minute travel. Cruises also include meals and entertainment, which makes it easier to stay on budget, you know what the entire cost is going to be upfront. Do you have a tip for us? Email us at [email protected].

Scott:
And as a reminder, we’re always looking for guests to come on the show to share their money story or be coached on one of these Finance Friday episodes. So if you’re interested, please apply at biggerpockets.com/guest or for the finance Fridays, biggerpockets.com/financereview.

Mindy:
All right, before we bring in Tiffany, let’s take a quick break. Today we’re speaking with Tiffany. She is debt free and she owns a house that she’s currently house hacking and plans to turn into a rental when she has enough saved up for her next down payment. She’d like to be financially independent and has a great start by tracking her expenses and investing for her future. Tiffany, welcome to The BiggerPockets Money Podcast.

Tiffany:
Hi Scott. Hi Mindy. Thank you for having me.

Mindy:
I’m super excited to talk to you today. So let’s run through your numbers really quickly. We have a monthly income of $2,424 with additional income of $1,000 a month for the house hack and music royalties that vary. So far, this month is $115, so woo-hoo. Expenses, we have $1,200 for a mortgage, $125 for an HOA, $180 for utilities, $205 for gasoline, $200 for groceries, $30 for restaurants.
You have N/A for household. So I’m going to want to talk to you about that. $10 for subscriptions, $10 for a gym, $50 for clothing, $50 for charity, no car payment, hooray. But you set aside $50 every month for maintenance for the car just in case, which is a fantastic idea. $50 for gifts, nothing for entertainment. So we’re going to talk about that too. And you set aside $50 a month for travel. That looks like a fairly good set of expenses.
I have miscellaneous expenses for self-education, $50 internet, $50 cell phone plan, $35 savings. You contribute $50 a month and your Roth IRA contributions are a $100 a month. So since you included those in your expenses, I included them when I added this all up, which gives me $2,300 approximately. So on a salary of $2,400, it leaves $111. Now that’s not taking into account the $1,000 a month for the house hack, so you’re still spending less than you earn, which is a key point, but that salary is not doing you any favors. So guess what we’re going to talk about later.
Investments, I have nothing in a 401k, so that should indicate to you that we’re going to talk about that too. $10,000 in a Roth IRA, that is fantastic. Good for you. Cash savings, another $10,000. That’s amazing. $3,000 in an emergency fund on top of cash savings, so that’s great. And $135 in an HSA balance. This is a great picture. Tiffany, how old are you?

Tiffany:
I’m 23.

Mindy:
23. Oh my goodness. Okay. This is a fabulous picture for a 23 year old. This is really awesome. What do you do for a living?

Tiffany:
Yes, so I am a social media specialist. That’s the title for a college.

Mindy:
Social media. Okay. I know social media pays more than what you’re making, but you’re at a college which can be less upfront salary and more benefits on the backend, but I know that there aren’t a lot of benefits on the backend with your specific position. So I hopped on over to Glassdoor and I peaked at what social media managers are making right now. You have five years of experience. I’m showing a median salary for social media managers at $51,000 a year. So my first comment is, have you thought of starting your own social media business? This is something that can be done out of your house. You can test the waters and discover that you make oodles and oodles of money and then you can leave your job or you can discover that it’s not something you want to do and you want to just go and get your own job.

Scott:
Your take home pay is 2400 a month, right?

Tiffany:
Correct.

Scott:
What is your pre-tax salary?

Tiffany:
So pre-tax, about $41,000 a year.

Scott:
Okay. Yeah, I would tend to agree with everything Mindy said. I just wanted to double check that because yeah, I think that there’s at least a $10,000 spread between this opportunity and the market for a role of your type. Is there a particular reason you’re at this job or would be hesitant to look for a new role?

Tiffany:
I am not hesitant. I actually went to this college right after high school and I think a good quality I have, but could also be faulty, is I’m very loyal. And also this college did change my life, and then also I’m getting to learn a lot of skills there. I learn not only social media but sales and marketing there. So I see it as a great opportunity just to deploy those skills, learn while I’m there. So that’s the only reason why I’m there, because I’m a loyal little girl.

Scott:
Well that’s wonderful and you have paid them tuition presumably, and now you’re donating $10,000 a year in services to the college.

Tiffany:
Well, you put it like that.

Scott:
So, you’ve done a very good job being very loyal there and I also don’t think you owe anything here given the contributions you’ve made with that. I don’t know, do you like that way to phrase it or put it.

Tiffany:
I like that.

Mindy:
Okay. So you have learned a lot from your job and created a great first job for your resume by having five years of experience that shows that you are loyal, which is a great characteristic to have. Employers want to see… job hopping isn’t such a big issue anymore, but hey, there’s this girl who has five years at the same company. That’s awesome. And now we’re going to look out for what’s best for Tiffany. So Tiffany needs to make more money. Have you considered striking out on your own, opening up your own shop and working nights and weekends for somebody else?

Tiffany:
No, but something that does intrigue me is content creation like these online content creators just because they do, when they do come out with their own product or their own service and they sell it to their audience, they’re generating this extra amount of money. So yes, that’s a great opportunity, but then also adding value to an audience and having your own audience. That intrigues me a lot.

Mindy:
Okay, so I’ve got your first homework assignment. Let’s take your five years of social media experience and start building the Tiffany brand. So come up with a name, get all the social media handles for that name and start providing value. Content creation is all about giving with no expectation of return so it isn’t, hi, my name’s Tiffany. You should sign up for my email list. It’s Hi, my name’s Tiffany. Here’s some information, the end. Hi, my name’s Tiffany. Here’s some information, information, information.
And then after a while, by the way, if you want more, here’s sign up for my email list. It’s giving with no expectation of return gives you so much more back. And let’s hop on over to Fiver and see what people are looking for with regards to social media help. Sometimes it’s a one-off job. Sometimes people are looking to test you out in order to hire you for a permanent long-term position.
See if you like working with other people. See if you like running your own shop. I see posts all the time in the FinCon community, in the local Facebook communities for real estate where people are looking for part-time social media help and you can make a lot of money in social media just by doing small… like maybe Scott needs somebody to run his social media for five posts a week or six hours a week or whatever it is. You decide what your time is worth and you decide what a post is worth, what a campaign is worth and pitch that and start with one client and see if you like working with them. I think there’s so much opportunity for social media managers going forward.

Scott:
I would also start with, well, in addition to great points Mindy made. I would say just off the resume and kind of go out there and maybe stick it out and apply for a couple of jobs and see what comes back. You may find that you can get into that 50,000 51,000 $55,000 range. That’s an incremental seven or eight grand a year after taxes that you’re going to be able to start saving and they may come with much better benefits than your current job, like a 401K match and those types of things. That could be a $15,000, $20,000 annual boost to your wealth accumulation by just shopping around and doing the old fashioned changing jobs and preparation for that. I would look back over the last five years and say, okay, especially recently, what have I done that has won at the company?
Have I been able to produce posts that have gotten more engagement? Have certain trend lines moving in the right direction? What are some things that the next hiring manager’s going to care about that I can do? And do I have some idea? Can I look at the company I’m applying to and say, oh, there’s some obvious things here. What have you tried this? Have you thought about this? I would love to start with. In the first, 1 to 3 months, I would go with this, this, and this and this experiment and I can run them all myself because I’m skilled at image creation, at writing the copy, at posting, at tracking the reporting, all that kind of stuff.
So just kind of getting ready there. That might be a 10,000 or $15,000 endeavor and that does not preclude you from also doing the great suggestions Mindy had there and potentially also having a side hustle or two where you’re running social for a couple other folks and building up a personal business in the social media space.

Tiffany:
That’s awesome. Thank you.

Mindy:
Yeah, that’s a great suggestion too, Scott. Yeah, do both and now you’re making $300,000 a year and you can’t stop buying real estate.

Scott:
That might take a while. But yes.

Mindy:
Okay, so fine. She’s not going to make $300,000 this year. Let’s talk about your real estate plans. How many properties do you eventually want to own?

Tiffany:
Great question. So prior to learning about BiggerPockets, I thought I wanted to own like 300, 400 units, but now I’m learning about that small and mighty investor. So 10, 20.

Mindy:
And when did you buy your current house?

Tiffany:
August of 2021.

Mindy:
Okay, so you are well past the one year where you have to owner or occupy it per the rules of your loan, so you could technically move out if you found a new property?

Tiffany:
Yep.

Mindy:
Did you buy with a conventional loan or with an FHA loan.

Tiffany:
Conventional.

Mindy:
Oooo. So you could use an FHA loan for the next one. Lots of options. Just so you know, FHA loans are assumable, but you have to live in it. So something to think about in the area where you live, there’s a lot of people moving in and out. It’s a more, I don’t want to say transient area, it’s a more fluid population than most. So there could be the opportunity to assume an FHA loan that still has the lower down payment or the, I’m sorry, the lower interest rate, like you had. You would have to bring cash to closing to cover the difference.
I think you might be able to get a loan for the difference, but that would be in a second position and it’s a lot of monkey business. Let’s just say you’ll have to bring cash to closing for the difference. So if you find a house that’s for sale for 300,000 but they only have 200,000 on the mortgage, you’re bringing a hundred thousand to closing. So you’re assuming a great loan, but then you have to bring the difference in cash. Something to put in your back pocket and think about. But you have $10,000 saved up for another potential house hack. Would you house hack the second one?

Tiffany:
Yes, I would house hack it. And you did bring up the FHA loan. An option that I’m thinking about is the FHA 203K product. It’s like a flip with training wheels. Of course I’ve lived in it for one year, but I’m thinking of using the FHA 203K, living in a year and then burying it using the birth strategy with it. I’m curious, what’s your thoughts on that? If you had experience with it, heard of people who’s doing that.

Scott:
And Tiffany, you’re in the Colorado front range area with relatively more affordable, not quite as expensive as like Denver, Boulder, one of those areas, right? Is that correct?

Tiffany:
Correct. And where I’m looking to do it is in Pueblo because the cost is lower.

Scott:
Okay, awesome. So you’re thinking about investing in… now your current house hack. What happens when you move out? What’s the order financials?

Tiffany:
So it brings in a thousand dollars each month from my tenant who lives here. When I move out, I’d rent out the master for a thousand or a thousand and more. I’ll keep it furnished just in case I want to turn to a short term or midterm.

Scott:
Okay. And great, so you you’d think there’ll be rent for 2000 and what’s your payment on this place?

Tiffany:
It is just over 1100.

Scott:
Awesome. So 1100 for the payment and then you have any other expenses associated with it?

Tiffany:
Yes, I do keep reserves for CapEx and repairs, vacancy. The percentage is low just because I still live here, but I’ll increase that percentage when I’m out.

Scott:
Okay. And so what do you estimate the cash flow would be fully burdened after you have allegation for CapEx, vacancy, maintenance, repairs and perhaps property management?

Tiffany:
I’d say conservatively $200, $300.

Scott:
Awesome. And how much did you put into it on a down payment?

Tiffany:
I put in 3%. So that would be, I think I put in 9,000.

Scott:
Awesome. You really did a good job with this. This is a solid single double house hack. It’s not going to make you a rich overnight, but it is a great start for someone in your position with this and you really ran your numbers, I think in my opinion fairly reasonably here with allocations for CapEx and all those kinds of things. And you will have a very reasonable shot at a cash flow at rental after making those allocations for reserves there. So I think that’s fantastic. And walk me through what a deal would look like in Pueblo where you’d move to.

Tiffany:
Yes, absolutely. So, first of all, why did I pick Pueblo? So I don’t know, UCHealth came out with an article saying that they’re going to invest about 52, some huge amount of millions of dollars into a current hospital there into building it out and also investing in the nurses education wise. So I do see an opportunity there for those homes to grow in value as they’re building out and extending those hospitals. The homes I’m looking at are definitely need a rehab in horrible condition and those are about 140, 130 and I’m looking at homes that have sold in December, November past couple of months and those have sold for 240, 260. I’m not a pro at analyzing, but if I’m just looking at it from a dummy perspective, it can make sense.

Scott:
Awesome. So you’re thinking I want to do a live and flip next in Pueblo and I’m starting to get a pretty good idea of what the comps are for those types of projects. And I love the fact that you’re analyzing sold deals, not active listings and those types of things when think about the market, it’s a big mistake a lot of folks make is they look at something that… I guess you have to pull the sold ones to look at the comp for ARV. But love the analysis there. So how can we help you with in thinking through the next phase of your investment journey here?

Tiffany:
Yes, absolutely. So with looking at the Pueblo market, I just thinking about the FHA 203K loan, what are the stipulations there? What can I cannot do? Of course, I’ve been all over the bigger pockets forums just asking people, have you ever bird with the 203K loan? Can you refinance an FHA loan? Just these general questions there, first and foremost.

Mindy:
So the 203K loan, you can’t do any of the work yourself. You would have to hire it out. If you are a DIY person like I am, then the 203 loan really makes you mad. If you are a hire it out person, the 203K, that stipulation is like no big deal. The FHA lender is going to send people out to make sure that the work has been done before they release the check.

Scott:
Can you clarify what you mean by no work? You can’t do any work, Mindy, can you not do any work that you use the 203K loan for or can you not do any work?

Mindy:
I believe it’s that you use the 203K funds for.

Scott:
So you could for example, paint and clean and install even flooring and stuff with your own personal funds and then use the 203K loan to fund plumbing or electrical work that you would never consider doing on your own for example, or that will require a certain level of skill. So when is your timeline for this next purchase, Tiffany?

Tiffany:
So I’m thinking to do it, to get pre-approved within this month, but then start looking and buy this year.

Scott:
And how much do you expect to accumulate this year with your current job? Assuming we don’t get to change jobs and we don’t get a side hustle going, how much cash? You have 10,000 now for this purpose, how much would you have by the time you purchase?

Tiffany:
I could say if I really put in the work like an extra three or four, but then that comes in into play, it’s at the same floor and I just can’t increase my income anymore.

Scott:
So my instinct here is you, you’ve got a stable situation, but I think that trying to pull off a flip even a flip in that lower priced market for example, would be a little risky given your current cash position. And how much would the down payment would be on this property? At least 3%, right?

Tiffany:
Yeah, 3.5%.

Scott:
Okay, great. So on a $140,000 purchase, that means you’re going to bring at least kind of 4,500 to $5,000 probably to purchase the place. Plus then you’re going to have a big remodel, which you can finance here, and I like the instincts to go with the 203K loan where you can, there’s a research to figure out, but for a flip, I’d also really like to see a little bit more in the context of reserves. A rule of thumb might be 10,000 or 15,000 for property one and add another 5 or 10 in reserves for property two before the expected repairs. That might be a little bit of a stretch. You might feel a little comfortable being a little bit more aggressive with that at this point in time and taking a little bit more risk.
But I’d feel I’d be very uncomfortable until I got there. I’m not saying don’t do it before that, I’d just say it’d be very uncomfortable if you don’t have that level of cash reserves because you’re going to flip a property and that’s going to involve a lot of work and nasty surprises, for sure. But I think the instincts are great. What would it take to get you to 10… let’s go from 10 to $25,000 in savings by the end of this year?

Tiffany:
It will probably take me staying in the same position I’m in probably a year and a half. So this year into next half to save an extra 10.

Scott:
Okay. And that, yeah, we could change that overnight with a new job and then potentially accelerate that with a couple of side gigs on this one. Is that right? Does that seem realistic to you to get to 25,000 if you were to change jobs in April or May and then also be pursuing some of those side hustles?

Tiffany:
Yeah, that definitely seems realistic.

Scott:
Awesome. That be my advice would be to attempt to just crush that, crush the income side here, keep doing what you’re doing on the expense side. You’ve very responsible with your spending, your budget’s really great and you’ve got a house hack going, so love that. But I don’t see any reason why by the end of this year you couldn’t be very close to that position and be in a reasonable position to take on your goal of that next house hack.

Tiffany:
Okay, awesome.

Scott:
I guess live and flip, but you be more precise, Tiffany, I understand that you’re also looking into another level of higher education. Could you walk us through what’s going on there?

Tiffany:
Yeah, absolutely. So currently I have my associates, I paid for all with cash, didn’t take out any loans, so just where we are with YouTube, these books, different courses, people are coming out with certifications, coming out too. I’m wondering if it’s something still worth pursuing just because of the high cost. I did listen to y’all’s episode with the gentleman who had made his own database where you plug in the college and the major that you’re looking to go into, and of course there was a higher return on investment with the major that I’m looking at and the college that I’m looking at. So I’m looking at what to do there.

Scott:
Okay. Well great. I think this is a little bit of a twist in that some of the salary ranges that I think Mindy looked up before the episode for a social media manager with five years of experience may apply to someone with a bachelor’s degree, a college degree. I’m not sure if that’s the case, but that would be homework for you to kind of research and say what’s the deal there. And then when we think about ROI of college, for you as someone who’s already got an associate’s degree, you’d have to compare what is the ROI of the degree I’d go into versus the salary I could make in this social media role right now. And there may be a spread with some degrees at some colleges and there may not be in some other colleges in profession. So I think that’s the right way to think about it. The biggest conclusions we got from Mr. Preston Cooper.

Mindy:
Preston Cooper joined us on episode 251 of the bigger Pockets of Money podcast and he did exhaustive research, both on undergrad degrees and then came back and joined us again to talk about graduate degrees and discuss the ROI on a college degree. And in many cases it’s not worth it and in many cases it is worth it. It just depends on what you’re studying. So if you’re studying business administration, yes it can be worth it. What do you want to do with business administration that you can’t do now and by business administration, are you talking about an MBA or are you just talking about an undergrad four year degree for business management?

Tiffany:
Undergrad.

Mindy:
Okay, so you already have five years of work experience and I think that kind of makes up for the fact that you don’t have a four year degree. I think especially in social media management, what you’ve done is a more important than your college degree to a lot of companies. It’s same with computer programming. They just care that you can do the work, not that you sat in a classroom. So if you enjoy your classes, if you have plans for using your business degree after you graduate, then maybe it’s worth continuing to pursue it.
If you don’t really have any plans and you’re just going to college because you want a four year degree, I would look into why you want a four year degree and what you think you can do with that degree once you graduate because it is expensive. And if you don’t have rock solid plants. I wasted my college years, I have degrees to put on my resume, but they’re kind of silly and I never used them. So for me, if I would’ve been thinking ahead, if I would’ve been 23 and asking intelligent questions instead of doing stupid things. I would’ve had a much more successful life. So I’m very impressed that you’re asking these questions. I think it’s something that you’re going to need to dive into yourself and think, what am I going to do with this degree once I get it.

Scott:
Yeah, I would have a hard time believing. I would be willing to bet and you should go and confirm this, but I’d bet that if you went out and market yourself, you could get very close to 50,000 plus jobs as a social media manager in your local market or in a remote job, especially if you kind of worked on that pitch and showed off your accomplishments and came with a plan and some ideas and had a high energy about it. I also think you could get some side gigs there. I think that the first job after graduating with a business administration degree from an undergraduate program would likely be very comparable to that.
So that would be something to research. I could be very wrong on that and so you should do that research on your own, but I think that would be my instincts talking there. I do want to commend you though on self-funding your undergraduate degree, your bible college, your associate’s degree here, graduating debt free and then being in a position to explore this seriously as well, I presume. So you’re really crushing it. You’re pretty remarkable in the way that you’ve set yourself up here to be debt free at 23 and aside from the house hack mortgage, and I really think you’re set up, you’re prime to get going here on the wealth building journey.

Tiffany:
Thank you. Thank you so much with college and all of that and just wanting to do a debt free. Dave Ramsey of all people, he actually came out with a documentary called Borrowed Future, and I was still in my associate’s degree when that came out and I was watching the documentary and it was just showing how many people don’t know what they’re signing when they sign their signature on the dot line with these loans if they can’t afford it. So then their chain to paying it back. And that really changed my mindset. If I’m going to do it, I’m going to do it debt free. If it comes to a place where I can’t pay for it in cash, I can pause and just keep working and pursue these other side hustles and things like that. So that’s where that mindset came from.

Scott:
Yeah, I think you’re blowing it out of the water. You’re in great shape. You’re, look, the deal is income that’s going to be very common for everyone who’s 21 to 25 for the most part and getting started in their career and it’s just making the most of that. That is a high stakes decision right now from a strategy perspective because if you can negotiate those raises and find positions right now that will carry through for the next 10 years and you don’t want to be sitting in a place three years from now where you’re making 44,000 at the same company because then it’s going to be really hard to make the next jump in there.
It’ll be much easier if you’re able to maximize your income potential now and that will compound later. So that’s the big strategy point, but that’s really the only major kind of area for improvement that I’m seeing right now in your financial position. You’re really responsible with your debt, that mentality and how you funded your college, having that concept top of mind, that’s not common. And I think a lot of people don’t think that through and graduate with a big problem.
There’s a lot of people out there making $40,000 a year in a similar work to you after graduating with their undergrad who are 40,000, 50,000, $60,000 in student loan debt. So you’ve got a massive headstart here. You’ve already got a property, you’re thinking about the next thing. You’ve clearly invested in your education in financial literacy to a large extent and you’re on fire. This is fantastic.

Tiffany:
Thank You.

Mindy:
Yeah, absolutely. Everything that Scott said is true. You’re doing fantastically and the fact that you’re even thinking about this at age 23 without all of these investments that you have would be amazing, but the fact that you’re debt free, you have a $10,000 Roth IRA balance, you have cash reserves saved up for your next down payment, you have emergency funds. Well, I said I was going to talk about the lack of a 401k. If you decide to look for new employment, I would weigh that heavily in the job search. Do they have a 401K? Do they have a match? But you could make your own 401k too, if you decide to strike out on your own.
If you have self-employment income, you can have a self-directed solo 401k, which also allows you to invest in real estate, which is… we should do a whole show Scott, on the self-directed solo 401K and the self-directed IRA, but you can contribute up to $54,000 a year to your 401K balance every year with partial of your contributions, your company’s contributions. So once you start knocking it out of the park and making $300,000 a year as the Tiffany’s social media company, then you’ll have to come in. We’ll talk about that self-directed solo 401k.

Tiffany:
Sounds good.

Scott:
Absolutely. How passionate are you about social media? And I ask this because, sounds like you’re going to college to get a different degree in business administration. Are you thinking about a career change at this point?

Tiffany:
No. So you said how passionate I am about social media. I love the idea of being able to own your own income, have that from online, and I don’t know if y’all are into the Super Bowl or anything. I’m not, but what caught my attention was these-

Scott:
Go Birds. That was a bummer.

Tiffany:
Logan Paul and KSI, they’re online, they’re YouTubers and they built a massive audience online and they stuck on their own and built hydration company like a drink and they had their own ad on the Super Bowl. So when I saw that, that just showed me the potential of what can happen with just adding so much value to your audience and then again coming up with a product. So that’s where the passion comes from really. With the business admin, I think those are just skills that can help me with real estate long term because I do want to, again, own property. I love the idea of short-term rentals and even having a fund in the future when I know what I’m doing and all of this. So just investing in those skills now.

Scott:
Okay. So social media and marketing and those types of things are really where you want to focus on over the next couple of years, but it’s all in the context of moving towards a real estate portfolio that achieves financial independence at an early age. Is that a way to summarize that?

Tiffany:
Well said.

Scott:
Perfect. Okay. So in that case, yeah, I think that pursuing the maximum income in that space, becoming a master of your craft, I think that I would encourage you if you were to go to undergraduate degree, go into marketing or consider marketing instead of business administration if you do decide to go down that path. And broaden that skillset because if you know that that’s the next logical progression in a career like that is yes, master social media, but then also master email marketing and then also master paid marketing and also master analytics and those types of things.
Those are all skills that would help round out that career that can’t hurt from a social media perspective.But those would be areas I’d encourage you to study either at an undergraduate degree or go read, say, I’m going to read 25 books this year, something ridiculous, something very intense like that. That will round out my skillset. Your future employer would respect that tremendously. If you said, look, I don’t have an undergrad degree in marketing, but I’ve been doing this for five years and I read all of these books and implemented these practices and look at the numbers move at my current gig with that.
That would be similarly impressive I think, or maybe even more so than an undergrad degree in that. And couple that with the work you’re doing on your side hustle in your real estate business. So there’s always room for more people to talk about the success that they’re having in real estate and especially folks who are getting started in a very repeatable, your situation is wonderful in real estate investing because there’s nothing unrepeatable about the situation that you’ve got it. I cash flowed my way through my associate’s degree, I make 40 grand and I’ve bought a house hack and I’m going to do another flip using a 203K in FHA loan.
That is something that’s inspiring. That’s something that folks should look up to you for and attempt to repeat, a lot of folks out there and you’re doing it on a low income and controlling your expenses and hitting the fundamentals bit by bit, making one move every year or two. So I think those are all good things to think about in building up your social media personal presence.

Mindy:
I would say given this new information, I would lean towards not continuing with the business degree and instead going to YouTube University or even reaching out, not reaching out, checking out masterclass.com. You are learning from people who are a master of their craft. There’s a lot of different classes on masterclass that are great to learn from and that’s a lot less expensive than another two years at university.

Tiffany:
Yeah, this is great information.

Mindy:
All right, well Tiffany, did you have any other questions for us before we let you go?

Tiffany:
No, thank y’all so much. This has been great. I have lots to think about and thank y’all for the homework. I’m definitely going to do that and yeah, it’s going to begin.

Mindy:
Great. Well I want to hear back from you in the next six months and hear what direction you went and get some updates from you. I think that you have a very bright future and I’m super excited for you.

Scott:
I agree.

Tiffany:
Thank you. Thank you so much.

Mindy:
Okay Tiffany, we’ll talk to you soon. All right Scott, that was a super fun episode with Tiffany. I love all the possibilities that she has before her. She’s in the beginning of the slog where she’s now, which one of these fantastic options do I choose. And I just have to wait until I become financially independent. But I think she has a lot of really great options in front of her.

Scott:
Yeah, I mean her biggest strength is… Tiffany has a remarkable backstory that got her to the situation and putting herself through college and getting into this position where she’s debt free and has a house hack. So kudos to her. She’s starting well into the race here to build wealth as opposed to having to dig herself out of a hole with student loan debt or other types of things. So she’s crushing it. I think that she’s going to have, like you said, a ton of really great options in front of her and it’s really about that she decides and that she goes all in with that decision and optimizes for it, which I’m sure she’ll do.
So I cannot wait. There’s no way in three years from now that Tiffany has not built a couple hundred thousand dollars in incremental net worth and not got that next investment unless she gets very, very unlucky or something. because she’s disciplined, the formula is all there and it’s only going to accelerate if she keeps making good decisions.

Mindy:
I see big things on her horizon and I really hope that she checks in with us again in about six months. In fact, I’m going to go put that on my calendar right now and preemptively check in with her at about five and a half just to see what she’s done because I bet she’ll have a great story in six months.

Scott:
One thing I do want to ask for help on maybe in the Facebook group is we talked about how maybe we’re kind of skeptical about the benefits of college or had some debate points on that, and I’d love to hear what other people think because I think that’s unsettling to say No, don’t finish your degree or at least be really thoughtful before you make that decision. It feels like that’s the correct thing, but I would love to get some pushback or feedback from some listeners and tell me what you think. You can do that in the BiggerPockets Money Facebook group at facebook.com/groups/bpmoney.

Mindy:
Yep. That would be a great conversation. So I look forward to jumping into that Facebook thread and seeing what people are saying. I’ll see you over there. All right, Scott, should we get out of here?

Scott:
Let’s do it.

Mindy:
That wraps up this episode of The BiggerPockets Money Podcast. Scott Trench. And I am Mindy Jensen in honor of Girl Scout cookie selling season. Peace Out Girl Scout. BiggerPockets Money was created by Mindy Jensen and Scott Trench, produced by Caitlin Bennett, editing by Exodus Media. Copywriting by Nate Weintraub. Lastly, a big thank you to the BiggerPockets team for making this show possible.

 

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In This Episode We Cover

  • House hacking explained and how you can live mortgage-free by renting out extra rooms
  • Raises, boosting your income, and when to leave your job for a higher-paying employer
  • The 203(k) loan and using it to “live in BRRRR” your way to a significant real estate portfolio
  • The ROI of college and whether or not a degree is even worth the effort in 2023
  • 401(k) matching and how having an employer with benefits can be a BIG boost to your wealth
  • Starting your side hustle and turning your skills into income by sacrificing a few hours a week
  • And So Much More!

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Note By BiggerPockets: These are opinions written by the author and do not necessarily represent the opinions of BiggerPockets.