Short Term Rental Covid Lessons

Short Term Rental Covid Lessons

Investor · Carolina Beach, NC · Member since 2018 · 188 posts · 377 votes

Hey fellow investors! With one day left until Thanksgiving, and having a little time, I’ve been putting thought into all that I have to be thankful for in our up and down year in our real estate journey, and wanted to share some of the positive lessons, some of which came from negative situations. I keep up with quite a few friends in the BP community, and have been getting a lot of questions about how the year has been for us since we’re heavily invested in the Short Term Rental space, so thought it would be easier to put a summary in one place that may spark conversation that I can learn from, or that may help anyone else. I’ll try and give the short version of what happened here, and then some bullet points of what the market has been telling us, and yes, we’re still buying, even in this weird and volatile time.

We are in Carolina Beach, NC, a small island town just outside of WIlmington. We moved here 3 years ago, bought our first duplex in Sep 2018 that was a killer House Hack utilizing AirBNB and short term rentals, did 57k that first year in our downstairs unit. From there we arbitraged a triplex, then arbitraged a duplex, then partnered on a quadplex purchase with my retiring parents, and have since used the money to buy another quadplex right on the ocean access that we are closing on the 30th of this month. In addition, and after getting pressure from other out of town investors, and people looking for a new twist on an old industry, we started Going Coastal Property Management with some partners to bring a data-driven approach to short term rentals in our market, and we do design, renovations, staging, optimization, and of course property management, currently have 25 listings under management, and are on boarding 2-5 units per month. That’s kind of the natural progression of all of this, but the rocky part was back in March/April when our town completely shut down all short term rentals in our market indefinitely.

So Covid hit, our town shut down all short term rentals, and we had 28k in cancellations overnight in my personal listings that we operate. Obviously that sucks, but it is what it is. In my market, we can get hit with a hurricane any year, in fact we have been hit the last 3 years in a row, and can easily lose 1-3 months of peak season depending on the storm. Because of that, we keep a 60k “hurricane fund” that we built up the first year just for situations like that. So we were fine, and just decided to hunker down with our empty units, and wait it out. What we saw across our island was pretty much a blood bath among other hosts. There were quite a few people who had cut the margins pretty thin to get into their listings, and were in bad shape with losing those couple months (keep in mind, at the time, we had no idea how long the shut-down was going to last). So this is when things started getting crazy, all of a sudden, you had hundreds of hosts flipping and trying to put long-term tenants in their units as fast as they could. In a market that usually always has more people looking for long term rentals than there are units, suddenly, the supply was much much greater than the demand. People started dropping prices to be competitive, and units that would do 50k as a short term rental, or should be at $1600 a month as a long term rental were being rented out for $800-900 a month just to try and stop the bleeding. It was wild. Fast forward a little over 2 months, and things opened back up. Since they did, after people were locked inside for so long, the demand for short term rental units at the beach has been INSANE. We were 100% booked across all units, and even with having to charge higher cleaning fees because the Covid cleaning and linen guidelines were strict and took much longer, we were slammed full. Even now in November, we are 10-15% higher average daily rate than this time last year, with slightly higher cleaning fees, and are still booking really well. All of those people that had taken on long term tenants were scrambling for any reason they could find to evict their tenant and get back to making real money, but from everything I’ve heard, those tenants that got those good rates know how good they got it, and have been perfect tenants and aren’t giving any reason for eviction. I even heard a rumor of a cash-for-keys offer to get the long term tenants out, but don’t know how that tuned out. Anyway, our units immediately jumped to doing 6-8k gross per month per unit, so we were rapidly catching back up. Even with those lost months, by the second week of October we had completely caught back up, and are on track for a record year in terms of gross revenue on our personal listings. SO, here are some of the lessons that the market has taught us this year.

-Always keep that hurricane fund. Whatever you want to call it, be ready to have the world stop for 3-4 months and still be able to operate, or at least tread water. If you do, when/if anything happens, there is opportunity to help out other investors, and also build your business at the same time.

-Work Stations! Last year, our questions from guests were always the same. “How close is it to the beach, do you provide beach chairs, is it pet friendly”. This year the questions are completely different. “Is there a work station? How is the internet speed? Can my kid do school remotely? Can I work remotely?” I don’t think thats going to change, many companies aren’t going back to office locations, if you are location independent, there are a lot of people that would rather be working from the beach. If you’re up-fitting a new unit, put in a work station instead of a reading nook or something like that.

-Length of stay. Last year our average length of stay was 3.6 days, and this year its 6.2 days. As a result, our units with washer and dryer have been booking first, and we have started putting larger packs of the fresh ground coffee we get from our local coffee shop as welcoming gifts. Again, people are working remotely, and an STR unit is much more conducive to longer stays than a hotel. In fact, the hotels in our market opened up to 25% occupancy, and still have vacancy, and that leads to my next point.

-Shared space, or lack there of. All the hotels in our market have taken a beating, and it’s the same story over and over. People don’t want shared space. No lobbies, no elevators, no shared pool space or coffee shops, etc. People want a private unit with a separate entrance that they are assured has been cleaned to the highest standards, so thats what we provide. If you invest in multifamily like we do, its important to have that separate parking, entrances, and porches.

-Multiple cleaning teams. With the increase in Covid guidelines and the length of time it took to do each turnover, we were no longer able to offer early check-in, or late check-out, and ultimately, the cleaning team that we had been working with couldn’t handle the increased work load, and we started getting some bad reviews pop up. We ended up amicably parting ways, and hired multiple teams that have a different mix of properties, and we keep a very close eye on the post-cleaning inspections. Cleaning has never been more important than it is now.

The data is skewed! One thing that has been a blessing in disguise in that the data has been skewed. My friends on here know how big I am on data and using other people’s past performance to dictate our future success, and when the occupancy data from those 2 months of being shut down, it tanked the Gross Rental Projection data across our island. The good news for us is that because of our knowledge of the market, and also having the comps in our property management company to look it, it allowed us to pounce on some properties that other buyers seemed to be a little hesitant on because of those bad metrics. We had to put in a strong offer plus use our secret weapon to get our new quadplex that had 6 multiple offers on the first day, but my wife has also sold a couple duplexes in the recent weeks that sat just a bit because of the ugly Rentalizer report, and it was just long enough for her to educate her buyers and get them into great properties.

At the end of the day, very weird, very wild year, and a lot to be sad about, but a lot to be grateful for. Probably a terribly year to start a property management company, but to date we are at $565,460.19 in 2020 gross bookings, and that demand has definitely surged back. I guess all the friends that reached out worried about the volatility of short term rentals, I would say that it is definitely a risk, but so is everything else. In my mind, the difference between the people that either quit or just survived this season compared with those that thrived is recognizing the difference between Risk and Calculated Risk. That’s where a hurricane fund comes into play, and allowed us to keep rolling and start listening to the market. Hope all are blessed and have a safe and happy Thanksgiving!

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Luke CarlPro Member
Rental Property Investor · Tennessee Florida · Member since 2016 · 4k+ posts · 5k+ votes
5y

@Clint Harris. Lessons I learned in my market:

- Raise prices

- Don’t take any crap

- @paul Sandhu is The Godfather

See this reply in the discussion

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  • Luke CarlPro Member
    Rental Property Investor · Tennessee Florida · Member since 2016 · 4k+ posts · 5k+ votes
    5y

    @Clint Harris. Lessons I learned in my market:

    - Raise prices

    - Don’t take any crap

    - @paul Sandhu is The Godfather

  • John UnderwoodPro Member
    Investor · Greer, SC · Member since 2014 · 13k+ posts · 17k+ votes
    5y

    The hurricane fund is great advice for everyone to have reserves. Those that hung in with a true vacation rental saw a banner year from what I have heard and from personal experience.

    I have received many more questions about internet speed this year as people have worked remotely or gone to virtual school.

  • Rental Property Investor · Harrisburg, PA · Member since 2018 · 369 posts · 406 votes
    5y
    Originally posted by @Luke Carl:

    @Clint Harris. Lessons I learned in my market:

    - Raise prices

    - Don’t take any crap

    - @paul Sandhu is The Godfather

    When I get to make my pilgrimage to seek Paul, I will kneel and kiss his STR ring.

    :)

  • JD MartinBusiness Member
    Moderator
    Rock Star Extraordinaire · Northeast, TN · Member since 2015 · 10k+ posts · 16k+ votes
    5y
    Originally posted by @Clint Harris:

    Hey fellow investors! With one day left until Thanksgiving, and having a little time, I’ve been putting thought into all that I have to be thankful for in our up and down year in our real estate journey, and wanted to share some of the positive lessons, some of which came from negative situations. I keep up with quite a few friends in the BP community, and have been getting a lot of questions about how the year has been for us since we’re heavily invested in the Short Term Rental space, so thought it would be easier to put a summary in one place that may spark conversation that I can learn from, or that may help anyone else. I’ll try and give the short version of what happened here, and then some bullet points of what the market has been telling us, and yes, we’re still buying, even in this weird and volatile time.

    We are in Carolina Beach, NC, a small island town just outside of WIlmington. We moved here 3 years ago, bought our first duplex in Sep 2018 that was a killer House Hack utilizing AirBNB and short term rentals, did 57k that first year in our downstairs unit. From there we arbitraged a triplex, then arbitraged a duplex, then partnered on a quadplex purchase with my retiring parents, and have since used the money to buy another quadplex right on the ocean access that we are closing on the 30th of this month. In addition, and after getting pressure from other out of town investors, and people looking for a new twist on an old industry, we started Going Coastal Property Management with some partners to bring a data-driven approach to short term rentals in our market, and we do design, renovations, staging, optimization, and of course property management, currently have 25 listings under management, and are on boarding 2-5 units per month. That’s kind of the natural progression of all of this, but the rocky part was back in March/April when our town completely shut down all short term rentals in our market indefinitely.

    So Covid hit, our town shut down all short term rentals, and we had 28k in cancellations overnight in my personal listings that we operate. Obviously that sucks, but it is what it is. In my market, we can get hit with a hurricane any year, in fact we have been hit the last 3 years in a row, and can easily lose 1-3 months of peak season depending on the storm. Because of that, we keep a 60k “hurricane fund” that we built up the first year just for situations like that. So we were fine, and just decided to hunker down with our empty units, and wait it out. What we saw across our island was pretty much a blood bath among other hosts. There were quite a few people who had cut the margins pretty thin to get into their listings, and were in bad shape with losing those couple months (keep in mind, at the time, we had no idea how long the shut-down was going to last). So this is when things started getting crazy, all of a sudden, you had hundreds of hosts flipping and trying to put long-term tenants in their units as fast as they could. In a market that usually always has more people looking for long term rentals than there are units, suddenly, the supply was much much greater than the demand. People started dropping prices to be competitive, and units that would do 50k as a short term rental, or should be at $1600 a month as a long term rental were being rented out for $800-900 a month just to try and stop the bleeding. It was wild. Fast forward a little over 2 months, and things opened back up. Since they did, after people were locked inside for so long, the demand for short term rental units at the beach has been INSANE. We were 100% booked across all units, and even with having to charge higher cleaning fees because the Covid cleaning and linen guidelines were strict and took much longer, we were slammed full. Even now in November, we are 10-15% higher average daily rate than this time last year, with slightly higher cleaning fees, and are still booking really well. All of those people that had taken on long term tenants were scrambling for any reason they could find to evict their tenant and get back to making real money, but from everything I’ve heard, those tenants that got those good rates know how good they got it, and have been perfect tenants and aren’t giving any reason for eviction. I even heard a rumor of a cash-for-keys offer to get the long term tenants out, but don’t know how that tuned out. Anyway, our units immediately jumped to doing 6-8k gross per month per unit, so we were rapidly catching back up. Even with those lost months, by the second week of October we had completely caught back up, and are on track for a record year in terms of gross revenue on our personal listings. SO, here are some of the lessons that the market has taught us this year.

    -Always keep that hurricane fund. Whatever you want to call it, be ready to have the world stop for 3-4 months and still be able to operate, or at least tread water. If you do, when/if anything happens, there is opportunity to help out other investors, and also build your business at the same time.

    -Work Stations! Last year, our questions from guests were always the same. “How close is it to the beach, do you provide beach chairs, is it pet friendly”. This year the questions are completely different. “Is there a work station? How is the internet speed? Can my kid do school remotely? Can I work remotely?” I don’t think thats going to change, many companies aren’t going back to office locations, if you are location independent, there are a lot of people that would rather be working from the beach. If you’re up-fitting a new unit, put in a work station instead of a reading nook or something like that.

    -Length of stay. Last year our average length of stay was 3.6 days, and this year its 6.2 days. As a result, our units with washer and dryer have been booking first, and we have started putting larger packs of the fresh ground coffee we get from our local coffee shop as welcoming gifts. Again, people are working remotely, and an STR unit is much more conducive to longer stays than a hotel. In fact, the hotels in our market opened up to 25% occupancy, and still have vacancy, and that leads to my next point.

    -Shared space, or lack there of. All the hotels in our market have taken a beating, and it’s the same story over and over. People don’t want shared space. No lobbies, no elevators, no shared pool space or coffee shops, etc. People want a private unit with a separate entrance that they are assured has been cleaned to the highest standards, so thats what we provide. If you invest in multifamily like we do, its important to have that separate parking, entrances, and porches.

    -Multiple cleaning teams. With the increase in Covid guidelines and the length of time it took to do each turnover, we were no longer able to offer early check-in, or late check-out, and ultimately, the cleaning team that we had been working with couldn’t handle the increased work load, and we started getting some bad reviews pop up. We ended up amicably parting ways, and hired multiple teams that have a different mix of properties, and we keep a very close eye on the post-cleaning inspections. Cleaning has never been more important than it is now.

    The data is skewed! One thing that has been a blessing in disguise in that the data has been skewed. My friends on here know how big I am on data and using other people’s past performance to dictate our future success, and when the occupancy data from those 2 months of being shut down, it tanked the Gross Rental Projection data across our island. The good news for us is that because of our knowledge of the market, and also having the comps in our property management company to look it, it allowed us to pounce on some properties that other buyers seemed to be a little hesitant on because of those bad metrics. We had to put in a strong offer plus use our secret weapon to get our new quadplex that had 6 multiple offers on the first day, but my wife has also sold a couple duplexes in the recent weeks that sat just a bit because of the ugly Rentalizer report, and it was just long enough for her to educate her buyers and get them into great properties.

    At the end of the day, very weird, very wild year, and a lot to be sad about, but a lot to be grateful for. Probably a terribly year to start a property management company, but to date we are at $565,460.19 in 2020 gross bookings, and that demand has definitely surged back. I guess all the friends that reached out worried about the volatility of short term rentals, I would say that it is definitely a risk, but so is everything else. In my mind, the difference between the people that either quit or just survived this season compared with those that thrived is recognizing the difference between Risk and Calculated Risk. That’s where a hurricane fund comes into play, and allowed us to keep rolling and start listening to the market. Hope all are blessed and have a safe and happy Thanksgiving!

    Nice job! I think the main takeaway here, which is relevant for everyone with real estate - not just STR - is to have adequate reserves and minimal costs in order to ride out waves. If you don't have any reserves, and/or you have very high leverage, waves kill you.

    Skyline Properties
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  • Nathan GesnerBusiness Member
    Moderator
    Real Estate Broker · Cody, WY · Member since 2010 · 28k+ posts · 41k+ votes
    5y

    Good share. COVID killed a lot of business, but things worked out for the STR owners that toughed it out. Let's hope things get back to normal next year.

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  • Property Manager · Saint Petersburg, FL · Member since 2016 · 182 posts · 51 votes
    5y

    Original post was detailed & informative , and @JD Martin, your summary was spot on!

    Giving thanks

  • Rental Property Investor · Vancouver, WA · Member since 2017 · 181 posts · 115 votes
    5y

    We had very similar experiences, in April went from nearly 100% booked to 0 almost overnight. We have a unique location, it’s not a typical vacation spot. No beaches, or major destination spot nearby. But we are driving distance from 4 major east coast cities in a small town on the Chesapeake. Close to some wedding and youth sport venues, which have been our bread & butter in the past along with weekend get away for city residents.
    We did decide to accept a furnished 5 month stay in one unit that would cover expenses. Then in June we became inundated and fully booked with people tired of being at home and for 7-14 day stays. They could drive from the city and our units have cable internet with washers & dryes in each. 
    Turning out to be our best year even with the challenges. 
    We’re fortunate to have cleaning crews that could and did take on the extra challenge of disinfecting. We simply passed on the increased charges. 

  • Joe PrillamanPro Member
    Rental Property Investor · Carolina Beach, NC · Member since 2017 · 441 posts · 462 votes
    5y

    @Clint Harris, Crushing it! Good stuff man thanks for the update!

  • Realtor · Atlanta, GA · Member since 2018 · 103 posts · 28 votes
    5y

    @Jeffery Wilen thanks for sharing. I was just thinking about this and wondered if COVID spikes again how it will impact my rental. I am new to Airbnb and began hosting in October and since have made $5/6k average for my duplex in downtown Atlanta. I am also working on a new duplex in New Orleans. Cities are shutting down due to COVID and I was becoming discouraged after purchasing and renovating the property to immediately be on hold for a few months. Should I go ahead and furnish once the renovation is complete or wait ?

  • Lender · Asheville NC · Member since 2016 · 469 posts · 317 votes
    5y

    Great job building reserves, and diversifying!  

  • Investor · Chicago, IL · Member since 2020 · 148 posts · 97 votes
    5y

    Great post and good advice to always have a reserve fund.  We had a similar experience for my STRs in a small beach town.  Very scary when the spring stay at home order was enforced and rentals were restricted.  Once the quarantine was lifted, ours booked up.  We are mainly a summer season, but we had the best fall in 13 years of hosting.  Just as we got excited for all the extra cash flow, things started shutting down again...and the cancellations correlated.  

    A few additional points to note:  1.  The guests are booking closer to their reserved dates and we are now seeing last minute rentals. 2.  We are in a "drive-to" location from a couple large cities and the drive-to trend was real.  Guests wanted to drive to a more rural or scenic town away from the city, but not too far away, during this time.   

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