Foreclosures
Market News & Data
General Info
Real Estate Strategies

Landlording & Rental Properties
Real Estate Professionals
Financial, Tax, & Legal


Real Estate Classifieds
Reviews & Feedback
Updated almost 3 years ago on . Most recent reply

Texas: Excess proceeds in a foreclosure vs a bank REO sale?
I know that in Texas if a property with only one lien against it is sold at a foreclosure auction for more than the amount of the loan being foreclosed upon, then the excess is paid back to the owner who was foreclosed on.
My questions relate to what happens if the property is not sold to a 3rd party at the foreclosure auction, but reverts back to the bank lender (i.e. becomes bank-owned REO property) and the bank later sells the property for more than it was owed at the time of the foreclosure.
Questions: Does the bank get to keep ALL of the proceeds from the sale of the REO property? Or does the bank only get to keep up to the outstanding amount of the loan that was foreclosed upon and the excess still goes back to the original borrower?
I'm just curious regarding the law, as it seems like IF the bank can legally keep the excess on REO sales, then there might be occasions when a bank has an incentive to discourage 3rd party foreclosure bidding on certain properties in the hopes that the properties revert back to the bank and can later be sold for much more.
Thank you.
Most Popular Reply

Bank forecloses on borrower and complies with all the requirements for non-judicial process. At auction, no bids but the bank's credit bid, making it the winner/new owner. Bank, later, sells the property for more than it was owed at auction. Question is: does the bank get to keep the difference?
Yes.
Issue: what's to keep banks from discouraging 3rd party bids?
Well, lots of things. First, that would be fraud. State and federal licensing agencies would crawl so far up the rectum of everyone who participates in such a scheme that they would have a terminal case of constipation. Next, there is no amount of profit a bank could make on a series of transactions to compare with the revenue generated from operations (i.e., just not enough juice to tempt them).
The only way this really happens is if you get smaller, unregulated HML/PML foreclosures. It is still fraud, but you have reputational pressure.