Once I figured out that my basic education in math (adding and subtracting) was more important than my college Calculus, (and accounting), I started smiling again.

You will then see subtracted the payment amount.

Apartment buildings, commercial business offices, and small strip malls are all great candidates for determining this value.Net Operating Income: To find this number (which should be positive), subtract your first year’s operating expenses from your first year’s gross operating income.Cash on Cash: This formula is used to compare the first-year performance of competing properties.

The $1974 came after subtracting my expenses from my gross rents.

Subtract the mortgage, insurance, taxes, 10% for maintenance, 10% for vacancy, 10% for capex, and tell us if it will cashflow.If you don't know how to do the math, read this: https://www.biggerpockets.com/...

Factor in how much principle they would have paid off the loan and subtract that from the current market value of the home. 

Once you've paid off the loans then subtract the loan fees.

The ARV is the final price that the house flipper is going to sell the property for, someday.From that number we need to subtract out all the costs associated with the deal.

including your labor, it was a value subtract. 

I want to ensure that I'm covering myself safely for Capital Expenditures; but are not some of these situations, not all but some, covered by the home warranty and with that do you subtract that amount of coverage from what I should budget for each month for Capex?