Skip to content
×
PRO
Pro Members Get Full Access!
Get off the sidelines and take action in real estate investing with BiggerPockets Pro. Our comprehensive suite of tools and resources minimize mistakes, support informed decisions, and propel you to success.
Advanced networking features
Market and Deal Finder tools
Property analysis calculators
Landlord Command Center
$0
TODAY
$69.00/month when billed monthly.
$32.50/month when billed annually.
7 day free trial. Cancel anytime
Already a Pro Member? Sign in here

Join Over 3 Million Real Estate Investors

Create a free BiggerPockets account to comment, participate, and connect with over 3 million real estate investors.
Use your real name
By signing up, you indicate that you agree to the BiggerPockets Terms & Conditions.
The community here is like my own little personal real estate army that I can depend upon to help me through ANY problems I come across.
Multi-Family and Apartment Investing
All Forum Categories
Followed Discussions
Followed Categories
Followed People
Followed Locations
Market News & Data
General Info
Real Estate Strategies
Landlording & Rental Properties
Real Estate Professionals
Financial, Tax, & Legal
Real Estate Classifieds
Reviews & Feedback

Updated 24 days ago, 11/07/2024

User Stats

13
Posts
16
Votes
Gavin Wynn
  • Investor
  • Norwalk Ohio
16
Votes |
13
Posts

First time forming an LLC

Gavin Wynn
  • Investor
  • Norwalk Ohio
Posted

I am very new to the industry, to the point that I think I should start an LLC as a holding company. The local title company says I should talk to an attorney first, but I'm wondering if this is necessary. Can I go straight through the secretary of state? Or should I use a service such as Zenbusiness or Tailor Brands? Thanks in advance.

User Stats

29
Posts
7
Votes
Brian Poppleton
  • Accountant
  • Vista California
7
Votes |
29
Posts
Brian Poppleton
  • Accountant
  • Vista California
Replied

To just form an LLC you should be able to figure it out. If your purpose is for legal protection I would consult an attorney. They will be able to draft everything to be legally sound.

User Stats

119
Posts
81
Votes
Jack Krusinski
Agent
Pro Member
  • Realtor
  • Cleveland/Akron OH
81
Votes |
119
Posts
Jack Krusinski
Agent
Pro Member
  • Realtor
  • Cleveland/Akron OH
Replied

Hi Gavin. You should be able to create your own LLC by yourself. For my first LLC to save costs, I did it by myself. If I had to do it over again, I would hire an attorney to be safe. It costs around $1,300 or so, and I believe (at least for me) the peace of mind that it is done 100% correctly is worth it. I have a recommendation if you are looking for one.

CLOSED Title logo
CLOSED Title
|
Sponsored
CLOSED Title is the Investor Friendly Title Company CLOSED Title, founded by real estate investors. Double closings, assignments, we do it all.

User Stats

371
Posts
282
Votes
Jonathan Bock
Tax & Financial Services
  • Financial Advisor
  • Bryn Mawr, PA
282
Votes |
371
Posts
Jonathan Bock
Tax & Financial Services
  • Financial Advisor
  • Bryn Mawr, PA
Replied
Quote from @Gavin Wynn:

I am very new to the industry, to the point that I think I should start an LLC as a holding company. The local title company says I should talk to an attorney first, but I'm wondering if this is necessary. Can I go straight through the secretary of state? Or should I use a service such as Zenbusiness or Tailor Brands? Thanks in advance.


 Holdco's for beginners... how many deals have you done?  

  • Jonathan Bock

User Stats

371
Posts
282
Votes
Jonathan Bock
Tax & Financial Services
  • Financial Advisor
  • Bryn Mawr, PA
282
Votes |
371
Posts
Jonathan Bock
Tax & Financial Services
  • Financial Advisor
  • Bryn Mawr, PA
Replied

@Gavin Wynn 

Not trying to be negative just don't want you to get stuck in the rabbit hole like countless others and then take no action.  

  • Jonathan Bock

User Stats

2,317
Posts
1,898
Votes
Gino Barbaro
Pro Member
  • Rental Property Investor
  • St Augustine, FL
1,898
Votes |
2,317
Posts
Gino Barbaro
Pro Member
  • Rental Property Investor
  • St Augustine, FL
Replied

@Gavin Wynn

I'm glad you are thinking about asset protection. In my opinion, it is something you should sit down with an attorney who provides entity protection, so you can map out what you're trying to achieve. On my first deal, I created an entity for that property. As I grew, my structure became more complicated.

Anyone can create a cheap LLC. But are you creating the right one, in the right state, for your objectives.

If you want an intro to who our community uses, DM me and I will put you in touch

Gino

User Stats

13
Posts
16
Votes
Gavin Wynn
  • Investor
  • Norwalk Ohio
16
Votes |
13
Posts
Gavin Wynn
  • Investor
  • Norwalk Ohio
Replied
Quote from @Jonathan Bock:

@Gavin Wynn 

Not trying to be negative just don't want you to get stuck in the rabbit hole like countless others and then take no action.  


I only own 2 duplexes, live in half of my second once. 

User Stats

51
Posts
35
Votes
Cameron Green
Pro Member
  • Real Estate Agent
  • Cleveland, OH
35
Votes |
51
Posts
Cameron Green
Pro Member
  • Real Estate Agent
  • Cleveland, OH
Replied

I own a couple of properties in Cleveland, and I had an attorney draft up my LLC for me. It wasn't too much money, and I always keep each house with finances separate in its own LLC but only have a few LLCs. It starts to become costly to create a new LLC for every house in Ohio. So I definitely recommend hiring an attorney, especially if you're new to the industry. It gives you peace of mind knowing everything is set up correctly and in compliance with local laws. If you need any contacts or recommendations, just let me know!

  • Cameron Green
  • [email protected]
  • 216-644-9728
  • User Stats

    975
    Posts
    467
    Votes
    Timothy Hero
    Pro Member
    • Lender
    • United States
    467
    Votes |
    975
    Posts
    Timothy Hero
    Pro Member
    • Lender
    • United States
    Replied

    I always use ZenBusiness. Few hundred bucks and they'll handle everything for you and you'll receive the entity docs in 5 days or so.

  • Timothy Hero
  • [email protected]
  • User Stats

    5,419
    Posts
    6,378
    Votes
    Remington Lyman
    Agent
    #2 Out of State Investing Contributor
    • Real Estate Agent
    • Columbus, OH
    6,378
    Votes |
    5,419
    Posts
    Remington Lyman
    Agent
    #2 Out of State Investing Contributor
    • Real Estate Agent
    • Columbus, OH
    Replied
    Quote from @Gavin Wynn:

    I am very new to the industry, to the point that I think I should start an LLC as a holding company. The local title company says I should talk to an attorney first, but I'm wondering if this is necessary. Can I go straight through the secretary of state? Or should I use a service such as Zenbusiness or Tailor Brands? Thanks in advance.


    You can handle it yourself, but if you make a mistake, it will be costly in terms of money, time, and effort to rectify. That's why it's recommended to consult your accountant and attorney first.

    • Remington Lyman
    business profile image
    Reafco
    5.0 stars
    12 Reviews

    User Stats

    3,688
    Posts
    3,337
    Votes
    Evan Polaski
    Pro Member
    • Cincinnati, OH
    3,337
    Votes |
    3,688
    Posts
    Evan Polaski
    Pro Member
    • Cincinnati, OH
    Replied

    @Gavin Wynn, why are you wanting to form an LLC?

    Asset protection is an obvious reason for many, but if you are sued, in reality, the opposing attorney will do everything to get to you personally, anyways.  i.e. did you sign leases personally?  Do you have an outstanding mortgage in your personal name?  Are you using a personal Zillow account to list your properties for rent, or a personal email/cell phone to take tenant inquiries?  Not to say an attorney will be able to pierce the corporate veil, but they will certainly try, anyways.

    I am an Ohio resident, and I did my own and my wife's directly though the secretary of state. I (we) have only been sued once on a property that was in my wife's LLC, and we settled before we found out if they other person was going to be able to pierce the veil of her LLC.

    I don't mean to discourage you from forming an LLC, but there are real costs, beyond formation. Lending terms on properties owned in LLC tend to require more equity and higher interest. Some title companies will require an operating agreement, even if sole member, to buy or finance a property. Separate bank account, credit cards, signature blocks for every contract and document you are signing for LLC.

    I have an LLC for my rentals, so I am 100% for them, as long as you understand what you are getting into. And in reality, while I have never had to test the strength of my LLC, if you are being sued, any half decent attorney will try to pierce your corporate veil anyways and try to get to you personally anyways. Again, very limited experience with this, but the one time I was sued, the attorney tried to connect social media posts on a personal account to bring personal exposure for a property that was held in an LLC. (We settled anyways because the settlement was cheaper than what my attorney bills would have been to defend against this absurd suit, so I didn't test the true strength of the LLC)

  • Evan Polaski
  • User Stats

    806
    Posts
    922
    Votes
    Alfath Ahmed
    Agent
    Pro Member
    #2 Real Estate Deal Analysis & Advice Contributor
    • Real Estate Agent
    • Columbus, OH
    922
    Votes |
    806
    Posts
    Alfath Ahmed
    Agent
    Pro Member
    #2 Real Estate Deal Analysis & Advice Contributor
    • Real Estate Agent
    • Columbus, OH
    Replied
    Quote from @Gavin Wynn:

    I am very new to the industry, to the point that I think I should start an LLC as a holding company. The local title company says I should talk to an attorney first, but I'm wondering if this is necessary. Can I go straight through the secretary of state? Or should I use a service such as Zenbusiness or Tailor Brands? Thanks in advance.

     I second what @Remington Lyman is saying. You can make the LLC yourself but if you mess up and get sued for some reason, it will trace back to everything. I have my attorney make all of my LLCs and all of my clients that invest OOS.

    User Stats

    47
    Posts
    5
    Votes
    Keyona Taylor
    • Real Estate Broker
    • Wyoming
    5
    Votes |
    47
    Posts
    Keyona Taylor
    • Real Estate Broker
    • Wyoming
    Replied
    Quote from @Gavin Wynn:

    I am very new to the industry, to the point that I think I should start an LLC as a holding company. The local title company says I should talk to an attorney first, but I'm wondering if this is necessary. Can I go straight through the secretary of state? Or should I use a service such as Zenbusiness or Tailor Brands? Thanks in advance. It's a good idea to consult an attorney before forming your LLC, especially since you're new to the industry. They can provide valuable guidance to ensure everything is set up correctly.

    If you prefer a DIY approach, services like Zenbusiness or Tailor Brands can help, but they won't offer the same personalized advice.

    Good luck, and feel free to ask more questions!


    BiggerPockets logo
    Join Our Private Community for Passive Investors
    |
    BiggerPockets
    Get first-hand insights and real sponsor reviews from other investors

    User Stats

    376
    Posts
    170
    Votes
    Colby Fryar
    • Investor
    • Tucson, AZ
    170
    Votes |
    376
    Posts
    Colby Fryar
    • Investor
    • Tucson, AZ
    Replied

    You can do it either way and of course it is always best to consult an attorney.  It will also depend on the state you are in.  I found it just as easy in my state to set it up on the SOS website and it was much cheaper!

    Before jumping in to an llc, I would encourage you to start building relationships with team members, brokers, finding deals and underwriting deals.  Make sure this will be a fit for you first.
     

    User Stats

    6,413
    Posts
    3,667
    Votes
    Bob Stevens
    • Real Estate Consultant
    • Cleveland
    3,667
    Votes |
    6,413
    Posts
    Bob Stevens
    • Real Estate Consultant
    • Cleveland
    Replied
    Quote from @Gavin Wynn:

    I am very new to the industry, to the point that I think I should start an LLC as a holding company. The local title company says I should talk to an attorney first, but I'm wondering if this is necessary. Can I go straight through the secretary of state? Or should I use a service such as Zenbusiness or Tailor Brands? Thanks in advance.


     do you have a deal? If not do one or two 1st. 

    User Stats

    14
    Posts
    9
    Votes
    Taylor Kendrick
    Pro Member
    • New to Real Estate
    9
    Votes |
    14
    Posts
    Taylor Kendrick
    Pro Member
    • New to Real Estate
    Replied
    Quote from @Evan Polaski:

    @Gavin Wynn, why are you wanting to form an LLC?

    Asset protection is an obvious reason for many, but if you are sued, in reality, the opposing attorney will do everything to get to you personally, anyways.  i.e. did you sign leases personally?  Do you have an outstanding mortgage in your personal name?  Are you using a personal Zillow account to list your properties for rent, or a personal email/cell phone to take tenant inquiries?  Not to say an attorney will be able to pierce the corporate veil, but they will certainly try, anyways.

    I am an Ohio resident, and I did my own and my wife's directly though the secretary of state. I (we) have only been sued once on a property that was in my wife's LLC, and we settled before we found out if they other person was going to be able to pierce the veil of her LLC.

    I don't mean to discourage you from forming an LLC, but there are real costs, beyond formation. Lending terms on properties owned in LLC tend to require more equity and higher interest. Some title companies will require an operating agreement, even if sole member, to buy or finance a property. Separate bank account, credit cards, signature blocks for every contract and document you are signing for LLC.

    I have an LLC for my rentals, so I am 100% for them, as long as you understand what you are getting into. And in reality, while I have never had to test the strength of my LLC, if you are being sued, any half decent attorney will try to pierce your corporate veil anyways and try to get to you personally anyways. Again, very limited experience with this, but the one time I was sued, the attorney tried to connect social media posts on a personal account to bring personal exposure for a property that was held in an LLC. (We settled anyways because the settlement was cheaper than what my attorney bills would have been to defend against this absurd suit, so I didn't test the true strength of the LLC)


    Interesting you went with an LLC for your very first property. If someone were to buy their first property without an LLC, how difficult would it be to roll that property into an LLC later?

  • Taylor Kendrick
  • User Stats

    5,419
    Posts
    6,378
    Votes
    Remington Lyman
    Agent
    #2 Out of State Investing Contributor
    • Real Estate Agent
    • Columbus, OH
    6,378
    Votes |
    5,419
    Posts
    Remington Lyman
    Agent
    #2 Out of State Investing Contributor
    • Real Estate Agent
    • Columbus, OH
    Replied
    Quote from @Taylor Kendrick:
    Quote from @Evan Polaski:

    @Gavin Wynn, why are you wanting to form an LLC?

    Asset protection is an obvious reason for many, but if you are sued, in reality, the opposing attorney will do everything to get to you personally, anyways.  i.e. did you sign leases personally?  Do you have an outstanding mortgage in your personal name?  Are you using a personal Zillow account to list your properties for rent, or a personal email/cell phone to take tenant inquiries?  Not to say an attorney will be able to pierce the corporate veil, but they will certainly try, anyways.

    I am an Ohio resident, and I did my own and my wife's directly though the secretary of state. I (we) have only been sued once on a property that was in my wife's LLC, and we settled before we found out if they other person was going to be able to pierce the veil of her LLC.

    I don't mean to discourage you from forming an LLC, but there are real costs, beyond formation. Lending terms on properties owned in LLC tend to require more equity and higher interest. Some title companies will require an operating agreement, even if sole member, to buy or finance a property. Separate bank account, credit cards, signature blocks for every contract and document you are signing for LLC.

    I have an LLC for my rentals, so I am 100% for them, as long as you understand what you are getting into. And in reality, while I have never had to test the strength of my LLC, if you are being sued, any half decent attorney will try to pierce your corporate veil anyways and try to get to you personally anyways. Again, very limited experience with this, but the one time I was sued, the attorney tried to connect social media posts on a personal account to bring personal exposure for a property that was held in an LLC. (We settled anyways because the settlement was cheaper than what my attorney bills would have been to defend against this absurd suit, so I didn't test the true strength of the LLC)


    Interesting you went with an LLC for your very first property. If someone were to buy their first property without an LLC, how difficult would it be to roll that property into an LLC later?


    You need to quickly claim deed it into an LLC. This process is not difficult to complete. Alternatively, you can hire a title company to assist you.

    • Remington Lyman
    business profile image
    Reafco
    5.0 stars
    12 Reviews

    User Stats

    3,688
    Posts
    3,337
    Votes
    Evan Polaski
    Pro Member
    • Cincinnati, OH
    3,337
    Votes |
    3,688
    Posts
    Evan Polaski
    Pro Member
    • Cincinnati, OH
    Replied

    @Taylor Kendrick, as Remington noted, it is a pretty simple process.  

    I will note, that it can become more complex depending on what contracts you have on the property. Generally, the point of the LLC is to protect your personal assets. House goes into LLC, but if you still have leases outstanding signed by you personally, that can open the door to maintain personal liability. Mortgages in your personal name on the property in the LLC, may be another route that an attorney can go after you personally in the event of a suit.

    While I have never tested this, any good attorney will try to. You should certainly talk to an attorney about whether you are really creating any protection by moving rental into LLC.

  • Evan Polaski
  • User Stats

    13
    Posts
    16
    Votes
    Gavin Wynn
    • Investor
    • Norwalk Ohio
    16
    Votes |
    13
    Posts
    Gavin Wynn
    • Investor
    • Norwalk Ohio
    Replied
    Quote from @Bob Stevens:
    Quote from @Gavin Wynn:

    I am very new to the industry, to the point that I think I should start an LLC as a holding company. The local title company says I should talk to an attorney first, but I'm wondering if this is necessary. Can I go straight through the secretary of state? Or should I use a service such as Zenbusiness or Tailor Brands? Thanks in advance.


     do you have a deal? If not do one or two 1st. 


     I own 2 multi-family properties. 

    User Stats

    5,419
    Posts
    6,378
    Votes
    Remington Lyman
    Agent
    #2 Out of State Investing Contributor
    • Real Estate Agent
    • Columbus, OH
    6,378
    Votes |
    5,419
    Posts
    Remington Lyman
    Agent
    #2 Out of State Investing Contributor
    • Real Estate Agent
    • Columbus, OH
    Replied
    Quote from @Remington Lyman:
    Quote from @Taylor Kendrick:
    Quote from @Evan Polaski:

    @Gavin Wynn, why are you wanting to form an LLC?

    Asset protection is an obvious reason for many, but if you are sued, in reality, the opposing attorney will do everything to get to you personally, anyways.  i.e. did you sign leases personally?  Do you have an outstanding mortgage in your personal name?  Are you using a personal Zillow account to list your properties for rent, or a personal email/cell phone to take tenant inquiries?  Not to say an attorney will be able to pierce the corporate veil, but they will certainly try, anyways.

    I am an Ohio resident, and I did my own and my wife's directly though the secretary of state. I (we) have only been sued once on a property that was in my wife's LLC, and we settled before we found out if they other person was going to be able to pierce the veil of her LLC.

    I don't mean to discourage you from forming an LLC, but there are real costs, beyond formation. Lending terms on properties owned in LLC tend to require more equity and higher interest. Some title companies will require an operating agreement, even if sole member, to buy or finance a property. Separate bank account, credit cards, signature blocks for every contract and document you are signing for LLC.

    I have an LLC for my rentals, so I am 100% for them, as long as you understand what you are getting into. And in reality, while I have never had to test the strength of my LLC, if you are being sued, any half decent attorney will try to pierce your corporate veil anyways and try to get to you personally anyways. Again, very limited experience with this, but the one time I was sued, the attorney tried to connect social media posts on a personal account to bring personal exposure for a property that was held in an LLC. (We settled anyways because the settlement was cheaper than what my attorney bills would have been to defend against this absurd suit, so I didn't test the true strength of the LLC)


    Interesting you went with an LLC for your very first property. If someone were to buy their first property without an LLC, how difficult would it be to roll that property into an LLC later?


    You need to quickly claim deed it into an LLC. This process is not difficult to complete. Alternatively, you can hire a title company to assist you.


    quitclaim deed*
    • Remington Lyman
    business profile image
    Reafco
    5.0 stars
    12 Reviews

    User Stats

    3,564
    Posts
    3,523
    Votes
    Henry Clark
    Pro Member
    #1 Goals, Business Plans & Entities Contributor
    • Developer
    3,523
    Votes |
    3,564
    Posts
    Henry Clark
    Pro Member
    #1 Goals, Business Plans & Entities Contributor
    • Developer
    Replied

    Op

    1.  Recommend you use your attorney. Make them the agent of record.  Your state will require a renewal every X years.  I would trash it in my mail.  

    2. Your Operating Agreement is more important than the LLC itself and requires more thought. What happens if you die? Divorce? Incapacitated? One person want to sale? Dissolution? Etc etc.

    3.  Don’t have an agreement note you can vote to not do distributions? Why? 
    4.  Do you have a trust or when you wealth gets large enough? 
    5.  Use the lookup.  My name and a post.  What happens if you die?  

    6.  If you’re worried about liability?  Your first concerns should be your operating procedures and insurance.  Example: Why did you not rent to me?  Because I’m?????  Your operating procedures should handle that. 

  • Henry Clark
  • User Stats

    27,686
    Posts
    18,799
    Votes
    James Wise#1 Ask About A Real Estate Company Contributor
    • Real Estate Broker
    • Cleveland Dayton Cincinnati Toledo Columbus & Akron, OH
    18,799
    Votes |
    27,686
    Posts
    James Wise#1 Ask About A Real Estate Company Contributor
    • Real Estate Broker
    • Cleveland Dayton Cincinnati Toledo Columbus & Akron, OH
    Replied
    Quote from @Gavin Wynn:

    I am very new to the industry, to the point that I think I should start an LLC as a holding company. The local title company says I should talk to an attorney first, but I'm wondering if this is necessary. Can I go straight through the secretary of state? Or should I use a service such as Zenbusiness or Tailor Brands? Thanks in advance.


    You can do it on the state website. Filing fee is like $25 or something. Unless it's a multi member LLC it's a no brainer, a child could do it.

    User Stats

    6,413
    Posts
    3,667
    Votes
    Bob Stevens
    • Real Estate Consultant
    • Cleveland
    3,667
    Votes |
    6,413
    Posts
    Bob Stevens
    • Real Estate Consultant
    • Cleveland
    Replied
    Quote from @Taylor Kendrick:
    Quote from @Evan Polaski:

    @Gavin Wynn, why are you wanting to form an LLC?

    Asset protection is an obvious reason for many, but if you are sued, in reality, the opposing attorney will do everything to get to you personally, anyways.  i.e. did you sign leases personally?  Do you have an outstanding mortgage in your personal name?  Are you using a personal Zillow account to list your properties for rent, or a personal email/cell phone to take tenant inquiries?  Not to say an attorney will be able to pierce the corporate veil, but they will certainly try, anyways.

    I am an Ohio resident, and I did my own and my wife's directly though the secretary of state. I (we) have only been sued once on a property that was in my wife's LLC, and we settled before we found out if they other person was going to be able to pierce the veil of her LLC.

    I don't mean to discourage you from forming an LLC, but there are real costs, beyond formation. Lending terms on properties owned in LLC tend to require more equity and higher interest. Some title companies will require an operating agreement, even if sole member, to buy or finance a property. Separate bank account, credit cards, signature blocks for every contract and document you are signing for LLC.

    I have an LLC for my rentals, so I am 100% for them, as long as you understand what you are getting into. And in reality, while I have never had to test the strength of my LLC, if you are being sued, any half decent attorney will try to pierce your corporate veil anyways and try to get to you personally anyways. Again, very limited experience with this, but the one time I was sued, the attorney tried to connect social media posts on a personal account to bring personal exposure for a property that was held in an LLC. (We settled anyways because the settlement was cheaper than what my attorney bills would have been to defend against this absurd suit, so I didn't test the true strength of the LLC)


    Interesting you went with an LLC for your very first property. If someone were to buy their first property without an LLC, how difficult would it be to roll that property into an LLC later?


     100%

    BiggerPockets logo
    BiggerPockets
    |
    Sponsored
    Find an investor-friendly agent in your market TODAY Get matched with our network of trusted, local, investor friendly agents in under 2 minutes